2017年甘肃省临夏州中考英语试题及答案.docx

2017年甘肃省临夏州中考英语试题及答案一、单词辨音 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项（ ） A.driveB.kickC.stickD.its 2. 找出划线部分发音与其他三项发音不相同的单词（ ） A.noteB.conectC.helloD.folk 3. 找出划线部分发音与其他三项发音不相同的单词（ ） A.blouseB.houseC.famousD.trousers 4. 找出划线部分发音与其他三项发音不相同的单词（ ） A.bigB.labC.mobileD.climb 5. 找出划线部分发音与其他三项发音不相同的单词（ ） A.chairB.suchC.muchD.school二、语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案 1. _moon is very bright at night（ ） A.AB.AnC.TheD./ 2. “It depends on my _ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons. A.childrenB.childrensC.childD.childs 3. Look at the picture on the right!Mom is _（ ）A.watering the flowersB.doing some shoppingC.drawing flowersD.cooking 4. Did you do the homework_？（ ） A.youB.yourselfC.yourD.yours 5. I wonder if these are Dannys glasses？They _ be DannysHe doesnt wear glasses（ ） A.cantB.mustC.mustntD.can 6. Can anyone suggest _to go for lunch？（ ） A.whyB.whatC.whoD.where 7. There _a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon（ ） A.willB.is going to haveC.is going to beD.will have 8. “Let us move a little faster. We do not have _ time left.” said the tour guide. A.fewB.littleC.manyD.much 9. Boys and girl，_learning and have fun!（ ） A.keepB.to keepC.keepingD.kept10. Do you think its going to rain this afternoon？_ Wes re just planning to have a picnic later this aftemoon（ ） A.I hope notB.I expect soC.Yes，it wasD.No，I wont 11. The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and_（ ） A.take care ofB.take offC.take afterD.take down 12. Do you know_？Yes，of courseIt will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou（ ） A.how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB.which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC.when will be the next Winter OlympicsD.where will be the next Winter Olympics 13. Our classmates are going to Fantawild Adventure（方特欢乐世界） after the exams_ exciting idea!（ ） A.WhatB.What anC.How anD.How 14. _you look after it carefully，this coat will keep you warm through many winters（ ） A.IfB.UnlessC.BeforeD.So 15. There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four，which means _students in total（ ） A.33B.25C.13D.12 16. We_TV from seven to nine last night（ ） A.were watchingB.willC.watchedD.watch 17. The whole family were _agreement about what they should do next（ ） A.aboutB.ofC.inD.on 18. The word“retell”means“to tell again”；“reuse”means“to use again”；“_”probably means"to playagain"（ ） A.replayB.misplayC.displayD.interplay 19. Its said that the year 2016 is the _ever（ ） A.warmB.warmthC.warmerD.warmest 20. How is your secondhand computer？_，so good（ ） A.As longB.So farC.So muchD.As for 21. _have you stayed in this city？For more than 10 years（ ） A.How farB.How soonC.How longD.How old 22. I passed my driving test yesterdayDid you？_（ ） A.Forget it!B.Congratulations!C.ThanksD.Dont worry! 23. I look forward _ you soon（ ） A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.to seeing24. Which sound goes with the word“burn”？（ ） A./bn/B./brn/C./b：n/D./br：n/ 25. What is the sentence pattern（句型）of the sentence“Linda bought a book yesterday”？（ ） A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+O+OC三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳答案 1.     Grandmothers Problem    There was once a grandmother living in her grandsons houseThe man loved（1）_grandmother very muchHowever, she had some strange habits, so the man thought she needed medical helpPerhaps, he thought, it was time for her to（2）_the rest of her life in a special hospital    Id like you to examine my grandmother, “he told a doctor, ”then let me know（3）_you    think she needs special care"    “All right, ”the doctor said, “send her to me next Tuesday”Tuesday came and the old    woman went to see the doctorShe（4）_in front of him and he asked her lots of questionsShe answered them all, and the doctor was（5）_    "Theres（6）_with this woman, “he thought”I dont understand why her grandson has    sent her to mePerhaps hes the one（7）_needs special care"    He decided to ask her one last question“Why do you think, ”he asked her, "your grandson    wants you（8）_special care? "    “I like hamburgers, ”she saidThe doctor laughed“I like hamburgers, too!”    "You（9）_? “the old woman said, ”Im so gladThen you must come to my house and    have a hamburger（10）_meIve got boxes and boxes of them in my bedroom" （1）A.herB.sheC.heD.his（2）A.spendB.costC.tookD.paid （3）A.becauseB.ifC.soD.or （4）A.satB.sangC.dancedD.ate （5）A.excitedB.surprisedC.boredD.pleased （6）A.something wrongB.wrong somethingC.nothing wrongD.wrong nothing （7）A.whoB.whichC.whoseD./ （8）A.havingB.haveC.hadD.to have （9）A.didB.willC.doD.are （10）A.withoutB.toC.withD.behind四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30） 1. 阅读短文，根据其内容判断文后各个小题正、误正确的选A，错误的选BA Familys PastIts important to learn about your familys historyYou can pass it on to next generation （一代人）Someday，you can retell your familys storiesYou will be a bridge from the past to the futureLee learned that her family moved to the United States from their native land of ChinaThetime line shows what Lee found out about her familys history（56）When you know your familys past，you will be a bridge from the past to the future_（判断对错）（57）Lees family came from China in 1868_（判断对错）（58）Lees greatgrandfather was born in China_（判断对错）（59）Lees grandparents got married in 1960_（判断对错）（60）Lees family moved to Fresno in 2011_（判断对错） 2.     Using iPads to Make Learning Fun        Paper, pencil, whiteboard, textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to schoolBut recently, you can add another one to the list: an iPad    Because the popular Apple _ is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos,     but it is also being used to make learning fun    Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves, so recently software developers have made iPad applications（应用程序） that look like video games, but have strong educational    contentOne of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba, game in which up    to four children try to recognize a spinning（旋转的）object, and then identify what it isThe game can be used to teach English, math, foreign languages, or just about anything, and students love itTeachers can even make their own questionsThe important thing is that children enjoy the game, and dont even realize how much they are learning!        So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them play game, just    rememberthey could do both at the same time! （1）What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage？_A.An ipadB.An English textbookC.A pencilD.A whiteboard （2）What does the underlined word“tablet”probably mean in Chinese in this passage？_A.药片B.掌上电脑C.牌匾D.桌子 （3）Futaba is_A.an old kind of classroomB.a new outdoor activityC.a new educational applicationD.a very old tool of teaching （4）How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a time？_A.7B.6C.5D.4 （5）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？_A.Scientists think that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselvesB.Futaba can only be used to teach languagesC.Teachers can make their own questions usingD.The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time 3. 阅读以下短文，从文后表格中选出文中每段的小标题；根据短文内容回答第55小题Do you like winter？Its the coldest season of a yearHere are some things everyone should know about winter（1）_Winter is the season when the temperture drops，snows covers the groundWhen the temperture is below zero，water freeses and ice forms（2）_After a heavy snowfall，children play in the snowThey build snow houses，make snowmen and have snowball fightsPeople also enjoy skiing，skating，and sledding in the winter（3）_The cold weather can also be dangerous； people slip on the ice and cars slide down hills knocking into each otherSome people also catch a cold when they stay out in the cold（4）_Because winter is so cold，people have to find ways to keep warmPeople wear heavy coats，scarfs for their necks，gloves for their hands，and boots on their feetChildren drink hot chocolate when they come in from the coldAnd families sit around the firework at night and talk about what they did during the day（5）_What does the passage mainly tell us？AMany people like winter bestBWinter has a lot of festivelsCThe sports people shoud do in winterDThings we should know about winterAWinter Dangers：BWinter Weather：CKeep Warm：DWinter Fun：五、任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 1. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词或短语限用一次）smile，be happiness，give up，and，look for，change，can，finally，yourLife doesnt always give us the joys we wantWe dont always get our hopes and dreams（56）_we dont always get our own wayBut dont（57）_hopeYou can make a difference，one situation and one person at a timeLook for love around youYoull find love in a（58）_，a kind word or a helping handBelieve in the love of friends，family，and humankindLove（59）_all around，if you just（60）_itShow（61）_loveYou will find the power in life along with the joy，（62）_，patience，and understandingLove（63）_bring you hope and beat everythingEven when you feel that there isnt a lot you can do（64）_unhappiness or problems，you canalways do a littleA little at a time（65）_makes a big difference六、任务型阅读理解（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读以下短文并按要求完成6670小题 1. The Future of ChineseDo you know that one fifth of the planet speaks Chinese？About 873million people speak _ at home in China，people in Singapore，Malaysia and some other Asian countries also speak ChineseThat makes Chinese the most widely used first languages in the world_ In the future，people will speak Chinese as an international language because China is becoming a very important country in the world_ China is a world leader，and so many people will learn Chinese and speak Chinese as an international language66写出文中处画线代词的所指内容_67将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语_68将文中处画线内容连词成句（标点符号已在括号内给出）_69文中处画线句子有一处错误，改正、将正确的句子抄写在横线上_70Why does the writer think Chinese will be an international language？_七、口语交际（共5空；每空2分，满分10分） 1. 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合（其中有两项为多余选项）Crum，is talking with his doctorA is for MrCrum，；B is for the doctorB：MrCrum，pleaseA：Hello，doctorB：How are you？A：Im Fine，thank you，doctor，but I need your adviceI want to give up smokingB：Thats a good ideaSmoking is very bad for your health（1）_A：I started smoking when I was 22Thats 25 years agoB：（2）_A：Yes，Ive tried several times，but I always start smoking againNow，my daughter has asked me to give it up，and I want to try again（3）_And I want to succeed this timeB：Well，lets seeIll listen to your breathing，and do some testsHave you got a cough？A：（4）_And Im not fitI get a lot of coldsB：Well，its really a good idea to stop smokingSmoking causes many illnesses，not only cancerA：（5）_B：One thing you can do is to join a groupThat often works，because you have other people to help youAYes，I haveBWhen did you start smoking？CNo，I haventDShes afraid Ill get cancer（癌症）EWhat other illness does smoking cause？FAnd have you tried to give up？GHow can I give it up？八、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）A） 根据句意，用括号内所绐单词的适当形式填空 1. 1ts difficult to be_（friend） with everyone  2. Be quiet!The patients_（ sleep）  3. The boy got the_ （ one） place in the singing competition  4. The girl expected all her classmates_（ come） to her party  5. I promise I_ （ send） you an email to explain all of these tomorrow  6. He was driving as_（ fast） as possible  7. The red umbrella doesnt belong to meits_（she）  8. English_（ speak） all over the world  9. We all need a_（health） environment  10. You_（ grow） since the last time I saw you B） 选出与句子横线部分意思相同或相近的选项 1. The couple _ their son yesterday and they were very happy（ ） A.listened toB.metC.calledD.received a letter from 2. Tom _the important meeting this morning（ ） A.didnt take part inB.heldC.didnt likeD.took an active part in 3. Gina _ her motherTheyre both tall and slim（ ） A.looks afterB.looks likeC.gets together withD.takes care 4. _ of the students in my class like English very much（ ） A.SomeB.AllC.MostD.None 5. The newspaper comes twice daily（ ） A.two times a dayB.two daysC.two times a weekD.two times more ofter九、按要求完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）A） 按括号内要求转换下列句型 1. Emma helped the old lady with her housework _ last year（对画线部分提问）_ did Emma help the old lady with her housework？  2. The sunshine is really beautiful（改为感叹句）_ the sunshine is!  3. Tom has been to the US before（改为否定句）Tom_ to the US before  4. Fiona didnt stay at home last SundayShe went shopping，instead（合并为一句）Fiona went shopping last Sunday_ staying at home  5. Sam visits his grandfather every week？（改为一般疑问句）_Sam_ his grandfather every week？ B） 棍据所给汉语提示完成下列句子 1. 越来越多的人喜欢观看朗读者这个节目More and more people_the program The Reader  2. 老师们对学生们的成就感到非常骄傲Teachers_great_ in their studentsachievements  3. 你至少要花半个小时才能到达那里It will take you_half an hour to get there 4. 这个音乐听起来很悦耳The music_very_  5. 站得越高，看得越远_you stand，the further you see 参考答案与试题解析一、单词辨音 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.【答案】A【考点】语音【解析】划线部分发音不同的是哪个？【解答】答案：A四个单词的音标分别是drivedravkickkkstickstkitsts知B，C，D划线部分发音都是/，A选项中划线部分发音/a/，故选A2.【答案】B【考点】语音【解析】找出划线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项【解答】答案：Bnote的音标是nt；connect的音标是knekt；hello的音标是hl；folk的音标是fk；因此可知只有connect当中的o与其他三项不一样，故选B3.