2017年重庆永州中考英语真题及答案B卷.docx

2017年重庆永州中考英语真题及答案B卷（全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。第I卷 （共98分）I听力测试。（共30分）第一节 （每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. A. All right. B. Goodbye. C. How do you do?2. A. Certainly! B. Lets go! C. Have fun!3. A. Come on! B. Take it easy. C. Youre welcome.4. A. Not at all. B. Good idea. C. Never mind.5. A. Thank you. B. Here you are. C. Nice to meet you.6. A. Well done! B. Sorry to hear that. C. I agree with you.第二节 （每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A writer.8. A. Max. B. Jenny. C. Tommy.9. A. Great. B. Fresh. C. Boring.10. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.11. A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water.12. A. Because theyre kind. B. Because theyre cute. C. Because theyre ugly.第三节 （每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13. When did Steve give the card to his father? A. Last Sunday. B. Last Monday. C. Last Tuesday.14. What did Steve write on the card? A. I need you. B. I miss you. C. I love you. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。15. What does Frank usually do in his free time? A. He uses the Internet. B. He listens to music. C. He watches movies.16. How does rock music make Kate feel? A. Bored. B. Worried. C. Excited.第四节 （每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17. The show will begin at _ this morning.A. 10:00 B. 10:30 C. 11:0018. There is a supermarket on the _ floor.A. first B. second C. Third19. We can buy _ on the third and the fourth floors.A. mens clothes B. womens clothes C. shoes and bags20. On the sixth floor, there is a(n) _.A. picture B. telephone C. OfficeII. 单项选择。 （每小题1分，共18分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21. The boys often play _ basketball after school.A. / B. a C. an D. the22. Its good for us to drink milk _ the morning.A. at B. on C. in D. from23. Fu Yuanhui is _ favorite swimmer because shes so funny. A. I B. my C. me D. mine24. Zhang Lin is a popular _ in this school and most of her students are her fans. A. farmer B. doctor C. worker D. teacher25. Peter is _ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest26. There was a big fire yesterday. _ no one was hurt. A. Luckily B. Loudly C. Angrily D. Badly27. Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _ his homework on time. A. do B. did C. does D. doing28. John and I _ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon. A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone29. Its reported that Ke Jie _ by AlphaGo in May, 2017. A. beat B. beats C. was beaten D. will be beaten30. _ bad day! Its raining hard. We have to stay at home. A. How a B. What a C. How D. What31. I like dancing, _ I dont have enough time to practice it. A. or B. so C. but D. because32. Its not a good habit to _ what you can do today till tomorrow. A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off33. This Saturday is my _ birthday. Welcome to my party! A. fourteenth B. the fourteenth C. fourteen D. the fourteen34. - _ is it from your home to your school, Anna? - Its quite near, only five minutes walk. A. How many B. How far C. How long D. How soon35. - Where is your uncle? I havent seen him for a long time. - He _ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.A. has gone to B. has been to C. has arrived in D. has been in36. - Robert, could you wash the car for me? - Yes, I _. Im coming, dad. A. could B. couldnt C. can D. cant37. - Mike, dont make so much noise. Its too late. - _. Ill go to bed right now. A. Not bad B. Youd better no t C. Yes, I will D. Sorry, I wont38. - I cant see _ on the blackboard. May I borrow your notebook? - Sure. Here you are. A. what our teacher wrote B. what did our teacher write C. why our teacher wrote D. how did our teacher writeIII. 完形填空。 （每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to 39 and protect water. Today, were facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 40 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”. What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 41 , hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 42 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 43 harmful in it. _44_ must we treat (处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 45 . How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 46 homes can be reused. Then there will be 47 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 48 it goes back to nature.39. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch40. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious41. A. factories B. lakes C. rivers D. seas42. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up43. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody44. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How45. A. work B. interest C. health D. business46. A. on B. for C. with D. from47, A. less B. more C. better D. worse48. A. and B. whether C. after D. beforeIV. 阅读理解。 （每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AAll through the winter, the Esquimaux(爱斯基摩人) live in houses made of snow. These small houses are very clean and white when they are new. They can soon turn dirty, but pieces of fresh snow make them new again. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find along the seaside. However, they arent always so lucky. When they cant get wood, they use the snow. It is so cold that the snow becomes very hard, so the small houses are strong enough in the whole winter. The windows of these houses are not made of glass, but of ice.When the warm weather comes, the houses become water slowly. The Esquimaux get wet as they lie in bed, and often catch a cold. They are glad to get away from the small snow houses and live in their tens during the summer.49. The Esquimaux live in houses made of _ all through the winter.A. glass B. snow C. paper D. grass50. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find _. A. in the river B. in the snow C. along the seaside D. in the mountains51. The Esquimaux live in their tents when _.A. the snow houses are dirty B. it is summer C. they get some wood D. it is springB Students in our school have a colorful school life. We have School Activity Week every year, On the wall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9. Lets go and have a look!Be a Good Reader!Time: 13:30-16:30, Apr. 10thPlace: Reading HallImprove your reading skills and get new ways of reading.Learn more about nature.Increase your knowledge and make new friends.For Free!Grade SevenInvite Your Fatherto Join Us!Time: 09:00-12:00, Apr. 12thPlace: Meeting HallJoin in the one-month “stop smoking” challengeKnow about how to give up smokingAsk your father to join us!For Health!Grade EightRaise Moneyfor Children!Time: 14:00-17:00, Apr. 14thPlace: School PlaygroundSave 30% on everything.Come and buy pens, dictionary and other school things.Look forward to your coming.For Children!Grade Nine52. We can see the posters on the _. A. desk B. blackboard C. wall D. playground53. The “stop smoking” challenge lasts _. A. one week B. one month C. on term D. one year54. When we take part in the activity on Apr. 10th, we can do the following activities expect _. A. buying school things B. getting new ways of reading C. improving reading skills D. learning more about nature55. If a pen in the shop is ten yuan, we can pay only _ yuan for it in our school on Apr. 14th. A. eight B. seven C. three D. twoCChina has been famous around the world since ancient times. In the past, we had the Four Great Inventions. Nowadays, more inventions and creations have made China stronger and greater in the world.On May 5th, 2017, at Shanghai Pudong International Airport, Chinas first large homemade jet airliner(喷气式客机), the C919, took off successfully for the first time. It has taken about ten years for the scientists and researchers to make this Chinese dream come true, Its a pride of the whole nation. So far, more than 23 companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China. But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020. It also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A320 and the new Boeing B737.Whats more, China is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400 km/h. It will be ready by 2020. The new trains are expected to push area cooperation(合作) and create new business for China and foreign countries. Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China. Theyd like to get support in technology from China.China has made great progress in both science and technology. And it makes a great contribution(贡献) to human, too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people, even of the people around the world.56. The C919 will have a competition with _ and the new Boeing B737.A. the Airbus A320 B. the Boeing B777 C. the Airbus A380 D. the Boeing B78757. From the passage, we know that many countries in _are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways. Southeast Asia North America Eastern Europe Central Asia South America the Middle East A. B. C. D. 58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Over 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China.B. Successfully, the C919 took off for the first time on May 5th, 2017.C. Many countries in Central Asia help China build high-speed rail lines.D. The high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h can carry more passengers.59. The passage mainly wants to tell us _. A. the Chinese scientists are better at science and technology than before B. the four Great Inventions makes China strong and great in the world C. China has increased the international influence with its development D. China has produced the new high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/hDCould the students from less developed areas in central and western China get the same educational chances as those in big cities in the east? Could the children in poor rural (农村) areas develop as well as those in rich cities? Maybe the answers were “No” in the past. But now, China is trying to change the situation. In order to help rural students grow taller and stronger, Chinas Nutrition (营养) Improvement Program started in 2011. According to the program, a lot more money was spent improving students meals. More than 36 million students from 134,000 primary and junior high schools in poor rural areas have benefited from the program. They are provided with healthy food like eggs and milk from Monday to Friday at school. And the result of a survey shows that the students in those areas are much taller and stronger than before. It is true that there were differences between less developed areas and developed areas in education before. Recently, The Guideline for Popularizing High School Education (2017-2020) has come out. According to the guideline, above 90% students from all over the country will go to high schools by 2020. Whats more, the schools in central and western areas will get more support to improve their education. Students from rural and poor areas also get more chances to receive higher education. A special college program makes it possible for more students from those areas to go to key (重点的) colleges and universities. The number will be increased by 10% in 2017. With the guideline and the programs, we can expect a fairer and more balanced (均衡的) education in the future.60. The number of 134,000 in Paragraph 2 is the number of _ in poor rural areas.A. the key schools B. the poor studentsC. the key colleges and universities D. the primary and junior high schools61. The underlined word “benefited” in Paragraph 2 means _ in Chinese.A. 逃离 B. 获益 C. 受害 D. 赚钱62. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? (=Para.(自然段) 1 =Para. 2 =Para. 3 =Para. 4 =Para. 5)A. ; B. ; C. ; D. ;63. After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that _.A. Liu Xi, a student from Chongqing, can go to any high school if she wants toB. Li Mei, a student from a western rural school, can get a bag of milk every dayC. Hu Jia, a 12-year-old rural student, will more easily receive high school educationD. Han Lei, a student from Beijing, will have few chances to go to key universitiesV. 口语应用。 （每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下列对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A. Youd better take a bus.B. Why do you go there?C. You know, I want