202届高考英语一轮复习词汇巩固练习Week.docx

Week 31. labor ”e?b?(r)?n.劳动；劳动力2. bargain ?ba?g?n? n.便宜货 v.讨价还价3. complain k?m?ple?n v.抱怨，发牢骚4. sale se?l n.销售，出售；销售量5. production pr?d?k?n n.生产，产品，产量6. transportation ?tr?nsp?te?n n.运输,运送7. manpower ?m?n?pa? n.人力，劳动力8. equipment ?kw?pm?nt n.设备,装备9. take place发生；举行10. spot sp?t n.地点,场所；污点；斑点v.注意到，认出11. invention ?n?ven?n n.发明,创造12. merely ?m?l? adv.仅仅，只不过13. operation ?p?re?n n.操作；运作；经营14. make use of 使用；利用15. efficiency ?f?ns? n.效率16. commercial k?m?l adj.商业的，贸易的17. advertise ?dv?ta?z v.做广告18. in terms of 就而言； 在方面19. entertainment ?ent?te?nm?nt n.娱乐,7肖遣20. spread spred n.传播，散布；伸展21. ?complete k?m?pli?t v.完成，结束 adj.完全的，彻底的22. encourage ?n?k?r?d? v.鼓励，激励；怂恿23. manage?m?n?d?v.管理；设法；控制24. succeed in doing sth.成功做某事25. origin ?r?d?n n.起源；出身；开端26. finance ?fa?n?ns n.金融，财政v.给提供资金27. chance t?a?ns n.机会；可能性28. function ?f?k?nn.功能；v.起作用29. n./v.ol k?n?tr?l n./v.控制30. measureme?(r) n,措施；v.测量31. painful ?pe?nf?l adj.疼痛的，痛苦的32. handle ?h?ndln.把手；v.应对，处理33. pretend pr?tend v.假装34. active ?kt?v adj.积极的，活跃的35. arrange ?re?nd? v.安排36. have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难37. contribute to 有助于；导致38. popularity ?p?pj?l?r?t? n.流行，受欢迎39. at the cost of 以 .为代价40. out of date过时的，不用的41. in detail 详细地42. in general 一般说来，大体上43. in the course of在过程中，在期间44. at hand近在手边，在附近45. at a loss困惑，不知所措46. as a matter of fact 事实上47. at the mercy of完全受支配，任凭的摆布48. out of order工作不正常的；不按次序49. on one's own独自；独立地50. in advance 提前51. at least 至少52. deliver a lecture 发表演讲53. fierce f?s adj.猛烈的，激烈的54. prepare for为做准备55. no longer 不再56. restrict r?str?kt v.限制，约束57. hostile ?h?sta?l adj.敌对的，不友好的58. be based on以为基础59. strive for努力争取60. condition k?n?d?n n.状况，条件61. growth gr?0 adj.增长，成长，发展62. lifetime ?la?f?ta?m n. 一生，终身63. professional pr?fe?nl adj.职业的，专业的；n,专业人士64. come to an end 结束65. a large amount of 大量，许多66. atmosphere ?tm?s?f? n.大气；氛围67. pollution p?lu?n n.污染68. permanent ?p?m?n?nt adj.永恒的，永久的69. participate in 参与70. worldwide fw?ldwa?d adj.全世界的71. struggle ?str?gl v.奋斗，挣扎72. unemployment ?n?m?pl?m?nt n.失业73. use up用完，用尽74. at present 目前75. shortage of 缺乏，不足76. because of 因为，由于77. solution s?lu?n n.解决办法78. comprehend ?k?mpr?hend v.理解，领会？79. find fault with sb.对某人挑剔80. pick up拾起；开车接；学会；发现，识别；改善；染上（疾病）81. promote pr?m?t V.促进；晋升；促销，推广82. available ?ve?l?bl adj.可利用的，可得到的，有空的83. disagree with 不同意84. use to do过去常常85. patient ?pe?nt n.病人；adj.有耐心的86. ?talkative?t?k?t?vadj.话多的，健谈的87. temper ?temp? n.性情，脾气88. colleague ?k?li?g n.同事89. attend to注意；照顾，照料90. turn.into把变成91. contest ?k?ntest n.竞赛，比赛92. extremely ?k?stri?ml?! adv.极其，非常，极端地93. scores of?许多94. reputation?repj?te?n n.名声，声誉95. contribution ?k?ntr?bju?n n.贡献,96. civilization ?s?v?la?ze?n n.文明97. adapt to 适应98. appeal to吸引，呼吁，诉诸99. apply to应用，运用；100. jealous ?d?el?s adj.妒忌的一、中英互译1. complain3. merely5.管理7.安排9. restrict11. professional13.永恒的捐赠，投稿Week 32. equipment4.商业的6. pretend8. fierce10.增长，成长12. atmosphere14. struggle16 .促进 18.同事20.效率就而言完全受支配 以为基础 吸引努力争取A. the final examB. the discussionC. a pencilD. environmentE. the task(pretend) to be asleep15. comprehend 17. patient19. extremely 二、介词搭配1. in terms 2. the mercy of3. be based 4. appeal 5. strive 三、前后缀单词扩展三个1. impossible前缀im-, ,2. export前缀ex-, .3. servant后缀-ant, ,4. truth后缀-th, 5. promote前缀 pro-, , 四、连线匹配1. at the cost of2. prepare for3. participate in4. complete5. pick up五、采用适当动词形式填空1. She closed her eyes and 她闭上眼睛，装作睡着了。2. We should not only know the theory but also how (apply) it to practice.我们不仅要知道理论，还要知道怎样把理论应用于实践。3. Her success (encourage)thing.?try the same thing.?她的成功鼓励我尝试做同样的事。4. She often (complain) that he is dishonest.她常埋怨说他不诚实。5. The pressure of steam in the engine is (control) by this button.这台蒸汽机的蒸汽压力是由这个按钮控制的。6. He feels this new law will (restrict) his freedom.?他觉得这一新法律会限制他的自由。7. The public never had faith in his ability (handle) the job.公众从来不相信他有能力胜任这一职位。8. The room (measure) 25 feet across.这个房间宽25英尺。9. Honesty and hard work (contribute) to success and happiness. 诚实加苦干有助于成功和幸福。10. He earned his living by (deliver) lectures throughout the country.他靠在全国各地巡回演讲谋生。Week 3答案一、中英互译1.抱怨6 .假装11.职业的16. promote 二、介词搭配2.装备7. arrange12.大气17.有耐心的3 .仅仅8.凶猛的13. permanent18. colleague4. commercial9 .限制14.奋斗19.极其5. manage10. growth15.理解20. efficiencyl.of2. at3. on4. to5. for三、前后缀单词举例1. im-：immoralimpersonalimperfect2. ex-：excludeexposeexpel3. -ant：assistantaccountantinhabitant4. -th：depthwarmthgrowth5. pro-：progressproceedprospect四、连线匹配1. D2. A3. B4. E5. C五、采用适当动词形式填空1. pretended2. to apply3. encouraged4. complains6. restrict7. to handle8. measures9. contribute5. controlled10. delivering