2022年人教版高中英语高一上学期第一次月考试题 .pdf

弘德中学 20XX 级高一上学期第一次月考英语试题命题人：韩小乐时间:20XX 年 10 月 22 日考生注意：1、本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。2、请将各卷答案答在答题卡（纸）上，答在本试卷上答题无效。第卷 (共 80 分) 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）请听下面 5 段对话，选出最佳选项。1. What will the man do? A. Open the window. B. Find another room. C. Go out with the woman. 2. What s the date of the womans birthday?A. March 15th. B. March 11th. C. March 7th. 3. What does the man mean? A. John has some personal problems. B. The problem is common for young men. C. Its not common for young men to leave home.4. What will the man most probably do? A. Get some change from Jane. B. Go and look for a payphone. C. Use Jane s mobile phone.5. What does the man mean? A. It was impossible for him to go to the party. B. Everybody was surprised by his appearance at the party. C. He had expected to go to the party for a long time. 第二节 （共 15小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）请听下面 5 段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 8 题。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - 6. Why does the woman want to go to the library? A. To return some books. B. To borrow some new books. C. To find some test papers. 7. When does the library close? A. At 9:00. B. At 9:40. C. At 10:00. 8. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. He asks her to return some books for him. B. He asks her to borrow some books for him. C. He asks her to go to the library with him. 请听第 7 段材料，回答第9 至 11 题。9. What was the man doing when the story happened? A. Sleeping. B. Swimming. C. Listening to the radio. 10. What happened to the little boy? A. His eye was hurt by the sand. B. He couldnt find his parents. C. He fell into the water. 11. What did the man do after hearing someone shouting for help? A. He went on enjoying the music. B. He looked for the boys parents. C. He jumped into the water. 请听第 8 段材料，回答第12至 14 题。12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Manager and secretary. 13. Where are the two speakers going? A. The airport. B. The railway station. C. The bus station. 14. Why do the speakers call Brenda? A. To ask her to change clothes. B. To ask her when Mother arrives. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - C. To ask her if she can go with them. 请听第 9 段材料，回答第15至 17 题。15. Where is Mary going? A. Her home. B. The park. C. The zoo. 16. Why doesn t Mary like walking through the street?A. Its too cold. B. There are too many people. C. It isnt interesting.17. When does the conversation most likely take place? A. Late in the morning. B. In the late afternoon. C. Early in the morning. 请听第 10 段材料，回答第18至 20题。18. When did Grandma Moses turn to painting? A. At the age of 76. B. At the age of 39. C. At the age of 101. 19. What did Grandma Moses do before she became an artist? A. She sold othe r artists works in a shop. B. She worked on her farm. C. She taught at a school. 20. What is the story mainly about? A. A famous American artist. B. Making money from painting. C. Collecting paintings. 第二部分阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。AYou are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes(撞击)through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead ！Of course he isnt really dead. With any luck he isnt even hurt. Why？Because the men who fall out of high window or jump from fast moving trains，who crash cars or even catch fire，are 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say ，they perform tricks. There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example， they fall from a high building. However ， they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress( 床垫)Again，when they hit one another with chairs，the chairs are made of wood and when they crash through windows，the glass is made of sugar ！But although their work depends on trick of this sort，it also requires a high degree of skill and training.Often a stuntmans success depends on careful timing. For example，when he is “blown up ”in a battle scene，he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment. Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work ，but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured，and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman ，for example，skied over the edge of a cliff( 悬崖)a thousand feet high. His parachute( 降落伞 )failed to open，and he was killed. In spite of all the risks，this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action. For nowadays there are stuntgirls too! 21The stuntmen are those who_. Aoften dress up as actors Bprefer to lead dangerous lives Coften perform seemingly dangerous actions Doften fight each other for their lives 22The stuntmen earn their living by_. Aplaying their dirty tricks Bselling their special skills Cjumping out of high windows Djumping from fast moving trains 23When a stuntman falls from a high building，_. Ahe needs little protection 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - Bhe will be covered with a mattress Chis life is endangered Dhis safety is generally all right 24Which of the following is the main factor( 因素)of a successful performance? AStrength. BExactness. CSpeed. DCarefulness. 25What can be inferred from the authors example of the Norwegian stuntman? ASometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman. BThe percentage of serious accidents is high. CParachutes must be of good quality. DThe cliff is too high. BForget counting sheep.Next time you are having trouble going to sleep，try putting on a jazz CD. Researchers have shown just 45 minutes of relaxing music before bedtime can make for a restful night. The Taiwanese researchers studied the sleeping patterns of 60 elderly people with sleep problems. They told the Journal of AdvancedNursing how the technique was easy to learn and lacked the side effects of other treatments. The study participants were either given a choice of music to listen to before going to sleep or nothing at all. The music group were able to choose from six tapes that featured soft，slow musicaround 6080 beats per minute such as jazz ，folk or orchestral pieces. Listening to music caused physical changes that aided restful sleep， including a lower heart and respiratory( 呼吸的 )rate，the researchers found. The people in the music group reported a 35% improvement in their sleep ，including better and longer nighttime sleep and less dysfunction( 机能障碍 )during the day. Lead author Professor Hui Ling Lai ，of the Buddhist TzuChi General Hospital and the University of Taiwan，said，“The music group reported a 26% overall improvement 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - in the first week and this figure continued to rise as they mastered the technique of relaxing into sedative(安静的 )music.”Professor Jim Horne ，from the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University ，said， “If anyone is a bit agitated before they go to bed ， then anything that can help them calm down and relax is a good thing. ”“Some say making sure older people sleep less in the afternoon and get plenty of exposure to daylight can help them get a better nights sleep.”26Listening to music before going to sleep_. Ais better than other treatments to help you sleep Bcan cure some diseases as well as sleeplessness Cis a necessary step for the elder Dcan improve ones taste for music 27Listening to music has some help on the elder EXCEPT_. Asleeping well Blowering heart rate Cincreasing blood cycle Dlowering breathe rate 28The underlined word“agitated”means “_”Arelaxed Bdisappointed Cnervous Dsurprised 29Judging by Professor Hui Ling Lais words，we know_. Ahe has cured his sleeplessness Bit is not easy to master the technique of relaxing into sedative music Che thinks music treatment for sleeplessness is useful Dhe is worried about the spread of music treatment 30Whats the best title for the passage? APeople will benefit from music BThe relation between sleeplessness and music CA research shocks the world DListen to music to help you sleep 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - CI first met Xiaobao at a Beijing dance studio. He was wearing a Mickey Mouse T-shirt， running around the room. He seemed just like any other four year old ， very clever and energetic. Then he made a quick change ，throwing on a black and gold dress and sunglasses，and suddenly he was Chinas youngest Michael Jackson. As soon as the music started playing ，he started hip hopping and moon walking. At the end of his routine，he held his last pose an extra few seconds to get the appropriate amount of cheers. He definitely loved the attention. Xiaobao first started performing when he was two years old ，in a provincial childrens talent competition. By the time we met him he had already danced his way through national competitions and television shows. These days ，the aspiring “prince ” of pop has gone global. Earlier this year，Xiaobao rocked out on the “Ellen ”show in Los Angeles. Ellen Degeneres ，a dance lover herself ，seemed quite impressed. The attention and travel have been more than his parents could have ever hoped for. Xiaobao was born extremely premature （早产的） ，weighing just over two pounds. “The doctor told me it would be a miracle if Xiaobao survived，”his mother says. Their doctor advised them to assist Xiaobao in doing physical exercise to build his strength. “But he was too small for exercise，”his mother recalls.“So we decided to play music for him，hoping hed move to the beat. ”And he did. To their surprise he was so attracted to the music. He stopped crying the moment he heard the music. When he got bigger his parents let him learn about dancing. Xiaobaos parents admit he has not had a normal childhood. After they discovered his love for dancing，the family moved from neighboring Hebei Province to Beijing. So Xiaobao could practice at Chinas best hip hop dance studio six times a week. Xiaobao is currently home schooled，but his mother says she hopes to put him back into regular school when his schedule allows for a normal routine. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - 31Xiaobao often held his last pose at his performances for a while to_. Amake preparation for the next part Bgive himself a short rest Cact according to the routine （常规） of dancers Dwait for the audiences response( 反应) 32Xiaobao makes himself known by people home and abroad by means of_. Aadvertisements on TV shows Bhis special growth experience Cvarious contests and TV shows Donly his “Michael Jackson”appearance33Xiaobaos parents played music to him when he was young to help him_. Acalm down Bget relaxed Cbuild his body Ddevelop his brains 34Which of the following about Xiaobao is NOT true? AHe was a premature baby. BHe is good at dancing. CHe doesnt like normal life. DHe doesnt go to regular school. 35What is the text mainly talking about? AXiaobaos story. BXiaobaos schooling. CAn interview with Xiaobao. DHow Xiaobaos parents teach him. 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - As a teacher, she works hard. 36 Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us. My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. 37 She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times. 38 Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. 39 She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints. Often she says to us, “work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of n o use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is! 40 This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her. A. She enjoys listening to classic music. B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort. C. She loves her students and cares for them. D. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals. E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money. F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind. G. Can you tell us something about your mother? 第三部分英语知识运用 ( 共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节完形填空 ( 共 20小题；每题 1 分，满分 20分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tina and Thomas Sjogren were the fourth people to reach the earths poles. Years 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - ago，the couple were_41_across the North Atlantic on their way to Europe. Tina looked out of her window and was_42_by the vast amount of space in Greenland.“The sky outside the window burst into different_43_and auroras(极光 )flew all around us.I_44_what it would be like to step down there and start walking_45_，all alone in such a place.”She thought，“If this is what Iceland and Greenland are like ，how_46_then must the Arctic be ？”She turned to her husband ，_47_him awake and said ，“Honey，lets go to the Poles ！”Tinas_48_would not be their first adventure. They had already climbed Mount Qomolangma. The pair soon made a_49_to visit both the North and South Poles on skis，traveling_50_. On February 2,2002，they reached the South Pole. Their journey_51_2,000 kilometres. After just 35 days of recovery and preparation，they_52_again. “You are so_53_after the long expedition to the South Pole，so you dont know if you could do_54_right away. ”On May 29，after traveling for the whole morning，as the couple watched with weak_55_， the numbers on their GPS showed that their goal had_56_been achieved. They had made it. Without the_57_of dogs or supp