2017山东省聊城市中考英语真题及答案.docx

2017山东省聊城市中考英语真题及答案 亲爱的同学，伴随着考试的开始，你又走到了一个人生驿站。请你在答题之前，一定要仔细阅读以下说明： 1试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，共10页。选择题65分，非选择题55分，共计120分。考试时间120分钟。 2将姓名、考场号、座号、考号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。 3试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。 4考试结束后，答题卡和试题一并交回。 愿你放松心情，放飞思维，充分发挥，争取交一份圆满答卷。选择题（三大题，共计65分）一、听力理解（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） （一）听下面5个句子。每个句子后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。1. A. Sorry,I dont know. B.Yes, of course. C.Yes,I need help.2. A. Its 726815. B.Its not mine. C.Its black.3. A. Well done! B.I hope so. C.Good idea!4. A. No, Im not. B.Sorry,I didnt. C.Yes, Id love to.5. A. Thatll be great! B.Youre welcome. C.It doesnt matter.（二）听下面5个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。6. What does the woman want to buy? A.A T-shirt. B.Two T-shirts. C.Two shirts.7. What is Linda doing? A. She is counting. B. She is washing. C. She is cooking.8. Where was Lingling born? A. In a small town. B. In a small village. C. In Shandong Province.9. What is the man going to do at the weekend? A. Stay at home. B. Stay with his parents. C. Go shopping.10. How does the man speaker go to school? A. By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus.（三）听下面3段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。11. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Friends. C. Mother and son. 12. Why is Nancy moving to Qingdao? A. She misses her friends there. B. Her father has got a job there. C. She is going to university there.13. What will Nancy do when she gets to Qingdao? A. Telephone the man. B. Write to her old teachers. C. Keep in touch with her aunts. 听下面一段对话,回答第 14至 16题。14. Where does the man want to go? A. To Wangfujing Dajie. B. To Dong Changan Jie. C. To Xi Changan Jie.15. What does the man want to buy? A. A picture book. B. A story book. C. A guidebook.16. What does the man want to visit? A. The bank. B. The National Stadium. C. The police station. 听下面一段对话,回答第 17至 20题。17. Where is Taylor?A. On the Great Wall. B. In a zoo. C. At a supermarket18. How many people does Taylor mention to his mum? A. One. B.Two. C. Three. 19. What does Taylors mum want Taylor to do?A. Go back to school. B. Buy some ice cream. C. Take some photos20. How does Taylor feel about the trip?A. Bored. B. Pleased. C. Surprised.（四）听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。21. Where does the monologue (独白 ) probably take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a post office.C. In a lost and found office.22. Whose keys are lost?A. Jacks. B. Alices. C. Cindys.23. Who is Jack?A. He is a teacher. B. He is a worker. C. He is the monitor.24. When will the class have a party?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.25. How many kinds of things are the students asked to do? A. Three. B. Five. CSix.二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJust 28 years ago, Berlin was a city divided into two by the Berlin Wall. How excited people were as the Berlin Wall came down. Since then, Berlin has become one of the coolest cities in Europe. Here are the main reasons why I think Berlin is cool. First, Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday objects (物品). You neednt worry about spending too much money when visiting Berlin.Second, Berlin knows how to give parties, and there is a festival here every month of the year. Perhaps the most famous is the Berlin International Film Festival (the BIFF).Third, Berlin has beautiful buildings of its own. The Brandenburg Gate is one of the citys most famous buildings. Its the symbol (象征) of more than 200 years of history. The TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the London Eye.Lastly, Berlin is a city of living art. Artists can create works of art on the sides of buildings. If you want to visit a European city with culture, cheap objects and lots of colours, Berlin is the place to be. What are you waiting for? Get to Europes coolest city before anyone else discovers it26. The Berlin Wall came down in_.A. 1 969. B. 1979. C. 1989 D. 1999.27. The writer does NOT tell us that_ in Berlin.A. everyday objects are cheap B. how often a festival is heldC. people know how to give parties D. in which month the BIFF is held28. According to the 4th paragraph(段落 ), _great buildings of Berlin are mentioned. A. two B. three C. four D. five29. The writer suggests that we_.A. create works of artB. choose Berlin as the city to visitC. build some towers like the Eiffel TowerD. discover a cooler city than Berlin to visit30. Which is the best title (题目) for the passage?A. Berlins festivals B. Berlin - a really cool cityC. Berlins beautiful buildings D. Berlin - a city of living art BEvery year on my birthday since I was 11, a white gardenia (栀子花) was sent to my house. No card ever came with it. Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all. After some time I stopped trying to find out the senders name and was just pleased with the beautiful flower, in soft pink paper.I couldnt stop imagining who the giver might be. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming(幻想 )about the sender. My mother encouraged these daydreams. Shed ask me if I had been especially kind to someone. Perhaps it was one of my classmates Perhaps it was the old man who I once helped. As a girl, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy that I had met.A month before my high school graduation(毕业), my father died. I was so sad that I became completely uninterested in my coming graduation dance, and I didnt care whether I had a new dress or not. My mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss (过) any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved. In fact, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia: lovely, strong and perfect.My mother died ten years after I was married. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.31. The writer received on her birthday since she was 11.A. a white gardenia B. a card C. a card and soft pink paper D. a gardenia and a card32. The writer was very_ when she was imagining who sent the flower.A. happy B. sad C. worried D. nervous33. It can be inferred (椎断) from the passage that_.A. the writer didnt get a new dress for the danceB. the writer probably joined in the graduation danceC. the writers father died ten years earlier than her motherD. the writers father received a gardenia on each of his birthdays34. The writer got the gardenias from_ on her birthdays. A. her classmate B. the old man C. the boy D. her mother 35. The passage mainly talks about_.A. what a gardenia meant B. what a girl dreamed aboutC. how a mother loved her children D. how a daughter missed her fatherCLots of students know what a marathon (马拉松赛跑) is, but perhaps they dont know what a triathlon is. The triathlon is a sport that has three parts - swimming, bicycling and running. It is not an easy sport, but a man named Joe Salter is very good at it. A few months ago, he finished a special triathlon he juggled (抛起接住) three balls all the time during the triathlon. That is to say, he kept on throwing and catching three balls while he was swimming, riding a bicycle and running. 31-year-old Joe is from Florida, the USA. He loves juggling and he started at the age of 8. Joe did well in juggling. Later, he got the idea to do a triathlon and juggle at the same time to make it more fun. Many juggling fans laughed at his idea and thought it was just a joke. But Joe didnt give up and he kept practising it. Because of his hard work, he made it at last.Talking about his triathlon, Joe said swimming was the hardest part. “lt was difficult and complex(复杂的)," he said. “I basically only used my legs, so it took quite a lot of work. Also, swimming in open water made it a little harder. It was not like in a pool.” 36. According to the writer, the common triathlon_.A. is a difficult sport B. is more famous than the marathonC. includes the three parts and juggling D. includes the marathon and swimming37. Joes triathlon was special because_ during the triathlon. A. he picked up three balls B. he played jugglingC. he carried his bicycle on his shoulder D. he threw away all his balls38. Many juggling fans thought Joes idea_.A. could not be realized B. should not be laughed atC. should be realized as soon as possible D. could make triathlon more exciting39. The underlined (画线的 ) part “made it" in the 2nd paragraph probably means_.A. forgot B. failed C. succeeded D. left40. Swimming was the hardest part for Joe mainly because_. A. he swam in open water B. his swimming skills were badC. he was very tired when swimming D. he almost could only swim with his legs三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A man got a new car and he was very proud of it. One day, when he came back home, he saw his three-year-old son happily hitting the new car with a toy 41 . He broke off the paint on the car. The man was so 42 that he ran to his son, took away his hammer(锤子) from him, and used the hammer to hit the boys 43 as hard as he could for punishment. The poor boy cried 44 but his father didnt care at all. When the father calmed down, he took his son to the 45 as soon as he could Although the doctor tried to save the broken bones, he had to 46 the fingers from both of the boys hands in the end.When the boy 47 in the hospital and saw his hands, he innocently (天真地) said, “Daddy, Im sorry about your car.” Then he asked, “But when are my fingers going to grow back?" The father felt very sad and regretted this very much.Think about this story when someone steps (踩) 48 your feet and you want to argue (争吵) with him. Think first before you 49 your patience with someone. Cars can be broken bones and hurt feelings often cant. So always remember: excusing is greater than argument and think before you act !41. A. gun B. hammer C. plane D. car42. A. satisfied B. afraid C. patient D. angry43. A. hands B. feet C. back D. head 44. A. silently B. softly C. proudly D. loudly 45. A. school B. shop C. hospital D. restaurant46. A. cut B. connect C. clean D. fix47. A. went up B. caught up C. woke up D. hurried up48. A. in B. on C. by D. at49. A. lose B. share C. protect D. show50. A. and B. so C. or D. but 非选择题 （五大题，共计5 5分）四、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。A: Hi, Lingling. This is Tony speaking. Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?B: 51 . Were quite busy now.A: 52 ?B: Im making big red lanterns. 53 ?A: Yes, I like them very much. They are very beautiful. Is your father helping you?B: 54 . Hes still at work.A: Whats your mother doing?B: She is cleaning the house and putting things away.A: Oh, I know youre busy preparing for the festival. Well, wish you a happy Spring Festibval. B: 55 .五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。Dream House in California is not a house for only one or two children. Its a house for many 56 (kid). Its a family. Its the future.Imagine 57 (live) in a hospital for many years because of illness. Imagine that onestays in a cold street 58 (连词) there is no other place to stay. These children need 59 （代词）need Dream House.Many years ago, a little girl named Collin Rose 60 (decide) that when she grew up, she would offer a warm home 61 (介词) those sick and homeless children. When she grew up, she became 62 (冠词) nurse and made her dream come true. In November 2003, Collin Rose set up Dream HouseCollin Roses efforts have 63 (encourage) many people to help sick and homeless children. “Every child should have a happy childhood. We may help make these childrens lives 64 (good) than before. Your small help may 65 (great) change their lives. No help is too small.” Collin Rose said.六、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下面所给英语句子的句意及括号内所给汉语或音标提示写出单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。66. That means we have a better _（机会）of winning. 67. I can_ (几乎不) believe were in the city centre.68. Goldilocks _ (注意到) a little house, so she hurried towards it.69. Alice_(跟随) the white rabbit and fell down a hole in the ground. 70. Some paper books were huge ones with thousands of _(页).71. The Danube goes_/ru:/ Vienna.72. That is almost one_/fif/ of the worlds population73. The tiger is a very_/ld/ animal and usually lives alone74. We_lprvaid books, and we set tests every week to check your progress75. He goes on the Internet to check the times of trains and buy_/tikits/.七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。新_课_标第_一_网Its difficult when you have no good friends around - maybe because you have moved to a different school or a different class or you re sick at home.没有朋友你也许会感到寂寞。You want to have new friends. But how to make them? How do you start? How do you get along with people? Here are five ways to help you to do these.Greet(闾候)peopleGreet people and hope that they have a good day - whatever time of day it is. It doesnt hurt any people. It also makes people think youre friendly.ShareTake something to eat in your pocket. Ask if people would like to have some, and at thesame time hand it to them.Help peopleSimple actions, like helping people carry something or opening a door show your kindness.SmilePerhaps smiling is the easiest way to introduce yourself. Theres a great r