2018-2019年天津小升初英语真题及答案.docx

2018-2019年天津小升初英语真题及答案班级:_ 姓名：_ 分数：_题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、选择题1.Can I finish_ the cartoon?A.watchB.watchesC.watching【答案】C2._ the apple.Its sweet.A.TouchB.SmellC.Taste【答案】C3.What _ you like to eat?   A.do     B.does     C.are【答案】A4.Wait at a      light.    A. red          B. green          C. yellow【答案】5.-_ do you spell book? -B-O-O-K, bookAHowBWhatCWhatsDWhere【答案】A6.连词成句。（1）something  tell  your  pen pal  me  about  ._（2）like  we  learning  English  dont  ._（3）doesnt  he  in  live  Canberra  ._（4）likes  he  going  doing  and  hiking  word  puzzles  ._【答案】（1）Tell  me  something  about  your  pen  pal.（2）We  dont like learning English.（3）He  doesnt  live in Canberra.（4）He  likes  doing  word  puzzle  and  going hiking.7.Is she a student or a teacher ?A.Yes, she is.  B.No, she isnt.  C.She is a teacher .【答案】8.The Taijiquan _ is in Garden Hotel.AclassBlessonCclassesDlessons【答案】A9.选择正确的选项，将单词补充完整。（   ）（1） sp       (太空）（   ）（2）f    m(电影）（   ）（3） int    esting （感情趣的）（   ）（4） E     th (地球）（   ）（5） m    n(月亮）【答案】10.Where are you going this afternoon?AIm going to buy some comic books.BIm going to the bookstore.CCan I help you?DIm going to visit my aunt.【答案】B11.(  ) Maria is _ English girl.AtheBaCanD/【答案】 C12.(  ) Its so good           see you!A. for        B. to            C. With【答案】B13.Everyone _a big cookie.A.has          B. have          C. having【答案】A【解析】14.We need          more trees.A. plant     B. to plant    C. planting【答案】B15. September 10th is _Day.A. Teachers   B. Teachers   C. Teachers【答案】C评卷人得  分  二、填空题16.趣味英语。（1）Mr Green has a daughterHe loves her very muchAnd his daughter has a sonMr Green loves his daughter，so he likes his grandson very much，tooSo there is a saying(谚语)，“Love me，love my dog” Whats the Chinese meaning(意思)Its“_”(In Chinese)（2）Its raining cats and dogs nowThe words “rain cats and dogs ”means“_”(In Chinese)（3）My uncle has a brotherHe is not my uncleWho is he? He is my_（4）Jim，Tom and Sam have seventeen applesJim wants one-half(二分之一)of them，Tom wants one third(三分之一)of them，Sam wants one ninth(九分之一)of themAt last do you know how many apples Sam can get? He can get_.【答案】（1）爱屋及乌 （2）倾盆大雨 （3）father   （4）217.按要求完成下列句子。（1） We are making a model plane. (变成一般疑问句)_（2） The boys are sitting under the tree. (对划线部分提问)_（3） Look out of the window. (改为否定句)_（4） We can see some birds over there. (对画线部分提问)_（5） The children have some apples. (改为单数句子)_【答案】（1） Are you making a model plane?（2） Where are the boys sitting?（3） Don't look out of the window（4） What can you see over there?（5） The child has an apple.               make dinner                            take a shower             dry the dishes              open the fridge             play with the dishes【答案】19.给图片命名。【答案】dictionary【解析】略20.根据所给情景填空，一空一词。(1)你想知道这条运动裤子多少钱，这样问：_ _does this pair of sweatpants_?(2)你想知道Ann更喜欢哪副眼镜，你这样问她：_ sunglasses _ you _?(3)如果Ann更喜欢那副大一点的眼镜，她这样告诉你：Ann prefer the _ pair.(4)你想知道那副滑雪手套多少钱，可以这样问售货员：_ _ _ those ski gloves _?如果是30美金，售货员这样回答你：They _ _dollars.【答案】 （1）How；much；cost（2）Which；does；like（3）bigger（4）How；much；do；cost；are；thirty【解析】（1）根据题意可知询问价格，故填How，much与cost（花费）。（2）根据题意可知询问哪一个，又是含实意动词的一般疑问句，故填Which，does与like。（3）根据题意用比较级，故填bigger。（4）主语是they，故选用be动词are。30：thirty。故填are与thirty。【点评】考查一般生活用语评卷人得  分  三、阅读理解21.根据短文，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”（5分）Kate had fun with her good friends yesterday . They were very happy . At 10:00 , Katewas singing loudly ;Lisa was dancing ; Lily was drawing a picture . The boys were playingbasketball together . At 11:00 , they were riding the camels . They didnt go to school . Because yesterday was Sunday .(1)Yesterday was Saturday .(2)Lisa was dancing at 10:00.(3)Kate and her good friends were happy .(4)Kate was drawing a picture at 10:00.(5)The boys were singing at 11:00.【答案】【解析】略22.阅读理解(（2）0分)Mr and Mrs Smith come from Sydney. They teach English in a middle school in China. They like their work. They have a son and a daughter, Jim and Sue. They are all in China now. Mr Smith can speak Chinese. He likes swimming and reading. Mrs Smith likes swimming in the afternoon and cooking. Jim and Sue like playing chess. They often play games with Chinese boys and girls.Jims uncle, Green, works on a farm(在农场里)near Sydney.He likes swimming, too. He wants to work in China. But he cant speak Chinese. So he is still there and goes to Chinese classes every week.（1）Where are Jim and Sue from?A. America  B. Canada  C. Australia（2）What does Mr Smith like? He likes _.A. cooking  B. reading   C. playing games（3）What does Jims uncle like? He likes _.A. reading   B. playing games   C. swimming（4）Where does Sues uncle work?A. On a farm.   B. In a school.   C. In a club.（5）Who works in different countries(国家)now?【答案】（1）C  （2）B  （3）C  （4）A  （5）C【解析】略23.读故事，根据故事内巍择最佳选项回答问题。(共14分，每小题2分)A lady goes into a shop one afternoon. She says to the salesclerk “Good afternoon. There is a green hat with red flowers and blue leaves on  it  in  your window. Will you please take it out  of there"？“"Yes，madam,” the salesclerk says，"I'll be very happy to do that for you.This is the most beautiful hat in my shop .It's eighty-five yuan.”He gives the hat to the lady. The lady says， Oh，I don't want it. I only want you to take it out of your window. I pass your shop every day, and I don't want to see the ugly thing there.”例：（ C ） Who goes into a shop?A. A man.B. A boy.C. A lady（1）(   )  When does the lady go into a shop?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.（2）(   )  What colour is the hat?A. It's blue.B. It's red.C. It's green.（3）(  )  How much is the hat?A.￥85. 00B.￥80. 00C.￥65. 00（4）(   )  What does the Lady think of the hat?A. She thinks it is nice.B. She thinks it is beautiful.C. She thinks it is ugly.【答案】（1）B  （2）C  （3）A  （4）C【解析】略24.阅读短文，判断正误，正确用T，错误用F表示。Jim is a student .Every day ,at six thirty,after breakfast he goes to school. He often walks to school. Sometimes he rides his bike. He is in Class  two, Gradesix. He has four classes in the morning and two c lasses in the afternoon . He learns Chinese and English .Jim likes drawing and singing and ball games . In the afternoon ,he often plays basketball with his classmates .He goes home at 5:00. He often does his homework in the evening . Sometimes he watches TV for an hour (小时).He goes bed at 9:00.(      ) （1）Jim goes to school at 7:30 . (      ) （2）He never rides his bike .(      ) （3）Jim has six classes a day.(      ) （4） Jim likes to play ball games.(      ) （5） He never does his homework .【答案】（1） F（2） F（3） T（4） T  （5） F【解析】（1）本句意思是Jim七点半去上学。根据短文第一行可知，他们是在早饭后，六点半去上学，故答案为：F。（2）本句意思是他从来不骑自行车。根据短文第二行可知，他有时候骑自行车，故答案为：F。（3）本句意思是Jim一天上六节课。根据短文第二行和第三行可知，他上午上四节课，下午上两节课，因此一共六节课，故答案为：T。（5）本句意思是他从来不做作业。根据短文第五行可知，他经常做作业，故答案为：F。评卷人得  分  四、单词拼写25.根据首字母及汉语提示填写单词1. H       （一半）of the Earth face the sun.2. The Earth has water and l        (土地).3. The Earth t       (花费) one year to go round the sun.4.We have four s        (季节) in China.5. The two girls look the s      (相同的).【答案】1.half2.land3.takes4.seasons5.same【解析】略评卷人得  分  五、书面表达26.看图，根据图意回答问题。（10分）（1）A:Where is the post office?     B:_（2）A:Whats the matter with John?   B:_（3）A: How does Mike go to school?  B:_（4）A:How tall is your brother?     B:_（5）A:What does your sister do?      B:_【答案】【解析】略评卷人得  分  六、句型转换27.按要求写句子。There are some computer rooms in this building.(改为单数句）There _ _ computer room in this building.There are some oranges in the bag.(改为否定句）There _ _ oranges in the bag.There are no pens in the pencil box.(同义句转换）There _ _ pens in the pencil box.There was a wallet on the seat just now.(改为否定句和一般疑问句)否定句 _一般疑问句_There is a mouse in the room.(改为一般疑问句，并回答)一般疑问句_回答_There are many fish in the river.(改为一般疑问句）_There is some bread on the table.(改为一般疑问句)_There is some coffee in the cup.(改为否定句)_There are many eggs in the basket.(改为单数形式)_There are some beautiful flowers in the garden.(改为否定句）_【答案】is，a；arent，anyarent，any；否定句，There wasnt a wallet on the seat just now.般疑问句，Is there a mouse in the room?Are there many fish in the river?Is there any bread on the table?There isnt any coffee in the cup.There is an egg in the basket.There arent any beautiful flowers in the garden.【解析】思路分析：复数句变单数句，are变为is，复数名词变单数名词。名师解析：复数句变单数句，are变为is，复数名词some computer rooms变为a computer room，故答案为：is；a。易错提示：be 与后面紧挨的名词保持一致。思路分析：肯定句变否定句，在be后加not。名师解析：肯定句变否定句，are后加not，some变any，故答案为： arent；any。易错提示：some用于肯定句，any用于否定句。思路分析：变同义句，需要找同义词或词组。名师解析：no =" not" any，其他部分不变，故答案为： arent；any。易错提示：no =" not" any。思路分析：句型转换，变否定句时，在be后加not。名师解析：肯定句变否定句，在be后加not；变一般疑问句时，把be提前，其他部分不变，标点由句号变问号，故答案为：否定句 There wasnt a wallet on the seat just now. 般疑问句 Was there a wallet on the seat just now?般疑问句 Was there a wallet on the seat just now?易错提示：变否定句时，在be后加not，变标点。思路分析：肯定句变一般疑问句时，注意一般疑问句的句子结构。名师解析：一般疑问句的句子用Is there开头，其他部分不变，标点由句号变问号；肯定回答Yes, there is.否定回答 No, there isnt. 故答案为：般疑问句 Is there a mouse in the room? 回答Yes, there is. /No, there isnt.回答 Yes, there is. /No, there isnt.易错提示：肯定句变一般疑问句时，把be提前，其他部分不变，标点由句号变问号，回答时的末尾与提问的开头保持一致。思路分析：肯定句变一般疑问句时，are提前。名师解析：肯定句变一般疑问句时，以Are there开头，其他部分不变，标点由句号变问号，故答案为：Are there many fish in the river?易错提示：变一般疑问句时，把there are两个单词位置互换，首字母大写，变标点。many可用于否定句。思路分析：肯定句变一般疑问句时，there is两个单词位置互换。名师解析：肯定句变一般疑问句时，以Is there开头，some变any，标点由句号变问号，故答案为：Is there any bread on the table?易错提示：some用于肯定句，否定句中用any。思路分析：肯定句变否定句时，在be后加not。名师解析：肯定句变否定句时，在be后加not，some变any，故答案为：There isnt any coffee in the cup.易错提示：否定句中用any。思路分析：复数句变单数句，are变为is，复数名词变单数名词。名师解析：复数句变单数句，are变为is，复数名词many eggs变为an egg，故答案为：There is an egg in the basket.易错提示：egg的首字母发音为元音，前面要加an。思路分析：肯定句变否定句时，在be后加not。名师解析：肯定句变否定句时，在be后加not，some变any，故答案为：There arent any beautiful flowers in the garden.易错提示：否定句中用any。评卷人得  分  七、翻译28.翻译。（8分）（1）昨天你在哪里？我在常州。Where _ you yesterday? I _ in Changzhou.（2）昨天我吃了一个鸡蛋。我没有吃蛋糕。I _ an egg yesterday. I _ eat cakes.（3）下周他们打算看电影吗？_they going to _ a film next week?（4）五年前，我不会使用手机，现在我会了。I _ _ mobiles phones. Now I can.【答案】【解析】略评卷人得  分  八、判断题29.判断画线部分的读音是否相同，相同的写“T”，不同的写“F”。(10分)()（1）keep     clean              ()（2）mess        set()（3）late        cat               ()（4）look        room()（5）must        cute【答案】（1）T（2）T（3）F（4）F（5）F【解析】略30.判断下列单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的用“”，不同的用“×”，表示在括号内。10分（1）bike             mine（2）nose             long（3）much            museum（4）left             desk（5）hand            make【答案】【解析】略31.阅读短文，并根据短文判断正“T”误“F”。There is an English boy under the tree. Hes in a yellow shirt and brown pants. His name is Bob. He is thirteen. He is a student. Hes in No. 14 Middle School. Alice is his sister. Shes a student, too. She is in Bobs school. They are good students. They like Chinese very much. They go to school on their bikes.(  ) 1. There is an American boy under the tree.(  ) 2. Bob is in black pants.(  ) 3. They study at the No. 14 Middle School.(  ) 4. They like English. They dont like Chinese.(  ) 5. They go to school by car.【答案】1.F2.F3.T4.F5.F【解析】略32.Read and tick or cross. 阅读短文，并根据短文内容判断正误。Look, this is our school. There are two buildings in it. One is new, the other is old. The new building is our library. It is very big. There are many books in it. We often borrow books from the library and sometimes we read there. The old building is the teaching building. There are forty rooms in it. Most of them are classrooms. There is a computer room, a music room, an art room, a science lab and a language lab, too. We learn to use(使用) computers in the computer room. We sing and dance in the music room. We paint in the art room. We do listening in the language lab. We sometimes have science classes and do experiments（试验）in the science lab.We are very happy in the school. We enjoy our school life.(1)The school has two buildings.(2)The buildings are new.(3)There is a small library in the school.(4)The students can read books in the library.(5)There isnt a computer room in the school.(6)The students often do listening in the art room.(7)They can sing and dance in the music room.(8)The students love their life in the school.【答案】 （1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0（6）0（7）1（8）1【解析】这篇文章讲述了作者的学校环境和生活。请仔细阅读题目，找出关键字，再与文章内容进行比较，判断对错。（1）通过文章中的“There are two buildings in it.”可以知道这道题目是正确的。（2）通过文章中的“There are two buildings in it. One is new, the other is old.”可以知道这道题目是错误的。（3）通过文章中的“We often borrow books from the library and sometimes we read there.”可以知道这道题目是正确的。（4） 通过文章中的“We often borrow books from the library and sometimes we read there.”可以知道这道题目是正确的。（5）通过文章中的“There is a computer room.”可以知道这道题目是错误的。（6）通过文章中的“We do listening in the language lab. ”可以知道这道题目是错误的。（7）通过文章中的“We sing and dance in the music room. ”可以知道这道题目是正确的。（8）通过文章中的“We enjoy our school life. 可以知道这道题目是正确的。【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。33.阅读并判断对错。Little Robert asked his m