2023年山西省朔州市平鲁区中考一模英语试题.docx

2023年山西省朔州市平鲁区中考一模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、补全对话7选5下面是手机微信群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处 的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。Good friends (3 persons)Leo: What's the matter?Jane: Leo I don't want to say goodbye to her.Leo: Jane Me neither. Why not have a surprise party for her?Jane:2 It's a good way to say goodbye.Mike: Jane&Leo We can also buy a gift for Miss Miller.Jane: Mike What do you think we should buy?Mike: Jane How about a beautiful scarf? It's getting colder these days.Leo: Mike OK. We can also invite other teachers to the party. 3Jane: Leo Mr. Li. He is Miss Miller's best friend.Leo: Jane I agree. When should we have the party?Jane: Leo 4 Everyone will be free then.Leo: Jane You're right. 5Jane: Leo Sure. See you at the school gate.Mike: Jane OK. See you then.A. Sounds great!B. I don't agree with you.C. How about next Saturday?D. Who should we invite to the party?E. We can invite our headmaster over.F. And lefs go to the store and buy a scarf fbr Miss Miller.G. Our English teacher Miss Miller will leave for America next month.二、完形填空I had spent an hour in the bank with my dad to transfer (转贝长)some money. I asked him,"Dad, why not use online banking?nn6 would I do that?" He replied.“Well, then you won't have to spend an hour here transfering your money. You can do your shopping online. Everything will be 7 ! ”I was excited to try to persuade （说月艮） my father. He asked, nIf I do that, I won't 8 to step out of the house?” "Yes! n I said. I told him how Amazon （亚马逊）delivers （递送）everything and how even small things can be delivered to our doors.However, his answer made me 9. He said, "Since I walked into this bank today, Ihave met four of my old friends and I have chatted a while with the staff （员工）. I have much free time, so I like to come to the bank and 10 different people. Two years ago, when I was seriously injured, the store owner from whom I buy fruit came to see me and prayed by my bed. 11, when your mom fell down a few days ago, the bank manager saw her andhelped her get to the hospital.He continued, "Why would I want to look at my computer all the time? I like to know the person around me. Does Amazon deliver bonds （情感纽带）and 12 as well?"I was silent after hearing his words. My dad was right, of course. We shouldn't13 technology so much. It*s better to spend time with real people.6. A. WhyB. HowC. Where7. A. happierB. easierC, cheaper8. A. needB. preferC , encourage9. A. upsetB. surprisedC. relaxed10. A. hateB , meetC , avoid11. A. AlsoB. InsteadC. However12. A. valuesB. thoughtsC. relationships13. A. give upB. depend onC. cut out三、阅读单选https: Save energy and water!一On a fine and clear day, hang things outside to dry!Be an advocate （倡导者）！一Share your knowledge with others, and help them becomeThis saves energy that would have been used on the dryer （烘干机）.一If you can, try cycling, walking, or using public transport to get out and about, instead of using the car.一Turn the taps （水龙头）off while brushing your teeth, and take short showers of four minutes or less!eco-heroes too! It takes lots of people working together to make changes happen-so share, share, share!Reduce, reuse, recycle!一Before you throw something away, stop and think about what else it could be used for!Be friendly to wildlife!一Make your garden wildlife-friendly! You could build a bee hotel, or even create a pool.-If you own a cat that goes outdoors, put a bell around its neck so that vulnerable wildlife can hear it coming and make their escape!Here at Nature Loving Kids, we know how much you want to make a positive （积极的） difference to our world! So, read on to find out how to protect our earth.What else can you do to make the world better?Now, get out there and save the world-you can do it!14. To save energy or water, you'd better.A.dry things in the sunB.drive a car to workC. take long showers15. To call on more people to work together, you should.A.save energy and waterB.be an advocateC. reduce, reuse and recycle16. What does the underlined word "vulnerable“ mean in Chinese?A.野生的B.家养的C.弱小的17. The purpose of the passage is to.A. help the kids learn EnglishB. tell the kids how to protect the earthC. teach kids how to keep animalsD. . This passage is from.A. a guidebookB. a science bookC. a websiteThe 2022 Qatar World Cup （卡塔尔足球世界杯）will be held in November andDecember. It is the first time FIFA has moved the event from its traditional （传统的）summerto winter. It will start on November 21. The final will be on December 18, one week beforeChristmas. The competitions will last 28 days, half a week shorter than usual.FIFA's director of communications （新闻发言人）said, “This is an important step for us. December 18, 2022 is a Sunday, and its National Day in Qatar, so it fits perfectly.”Many people disagree （不同意）that Qatar has the chance to hold the 2022 World Cup, because the summer temperature is very high. Sometimes, the temperature may be about 50 . So the country has an idea to move it to winter. At last, FIFA gave the chance to Qatar.The change is good for the players, but there is still much opposition（反对）. The biggest opposition comes from the major European leagues （欧洲联赛）,because the new time will be just Europe's club season. FIFA said they would try their best to make things go well.E. . Traditional World Cup is held inA.summerB.winter20. How long will the 2022 World Cup last?A.Twenty-one days.B.Thirty-one days.21. Qatars National Day is on.A.November21B.December 18C. autumnC. Twenty-eight days.C. November 1822. Why did Qatar want to hold the 2022 World Cup in winter?A. Because winter is good fbr skating.B. Because it National Day is in winter.C. Because it's summer and temperature is too high.23. We may see the article in .A. a novelB. a storybookC. a sports magazine四、阅读还原6选5请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺，选项中有一项为多余项。Weiqi,as an old board game, was invented in China more than 2,500 years ago. And24.The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black. The players take turns placing the stones on the game board. As we know, 25 The stones are placed on them.Weiqi is also called go in the world. Learning it can not only improve people's logical （逻辑的） thinking ability, but also 26, That's why it is more and more popular withmodern people.In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi traveled to Japan and then to Europe in the 19th century. Now it has grown into an important international competition event. So far,27. Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the highest levelof Weiqi.On February 19, the Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms （术语）came out in Beijing, It's the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China. As a symbol of Chinese culture, 28. It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating. Thedictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture.A. Weiqi has its special languageB. the game is played until todayC. it can develop their calm characterD. the board surface has 361 cross pointsE. people from over 40 countries have played it F. It's my favorite.五、阅读补全短文请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单 词，每空一词。Most people have ambitions （志向）. An ambition is something we want to do,want to be or want to have. A student's ambition,for example, might be to pass his or her exams and then get a good job. An athlete's ambition could be to win an important competition. A businessman's ambition is usually to make a lot of money. However, not all ambitions are about success at work. Some people just want to be a good person,have a family or help others.Ben's ambition is to be a sports writer. He writes sports reports fbr his class newspaper.He likes most sports.Swimming and football are his favorites. Trudy's ambition is to be a concert pianist. She is very serious about it and practices every day with her best friend Lily.It is very important to her.Harry's ambition changes every day! One day he wants to be an astronaut. The next day he wants to be a pop singer. Another day he wants to drive a racing car. His mother would be happy if his ambition was to get up in time for school every day!Whafs your ambition?An ambition is 29 a person wants to do,to be or to have. Ambitions are sometimes about 30, sometimes just about a person himself. Everyone has their own ambitions.Ben wants to be a sports writer because he likes 31 ,while Trudy wants to be a32. Harry is different from them. His ambition often changes. His 33 wantshim can get up in time every day! It's so funny, isn't it?六、短文语境提示填空根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。No one can live without sleep. Experts believe that sleep is 34 food and water.Good health needs good sleep. Scientists have found that people who sleep for less than 6 hours and a half at night are more often ill than people 35 sleep for 8 hours.How 36 hours do you sleep every night? Most students have less than 8 hours of sleep every night. Some teachers complain that a few students feel sleepy or even fall asleep in class. These students can37-concentrate（集中注意力）on their study.Why are so many students short （缺少）of sleep? Recently, a reporter did a survey in No.21 Middle School. The result shows that there are two main 38 about this problem. One is that students have too much homework at night. Some students have to 39 up late to finish their homework till 11:00 p.m. The 40 reason is about the use of Internet. Some students are crazy about playing games on the phones.Many parents worry about this problem. The Ministry of Education （教育部）has paid more attention 41 this problem and required that students in primary schools should42 at least 10 hours a day, 9 hours for junior high and 8 hours for senior high.Schools are expected to give less homework to students 43 that they can have more time to sleep.七、短文选词填空请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 方框中有两个词为多余项。watch work member too become still it China understand or can interestA growing number of young people are wearing traditional hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing. You may see them eating, shopping, travelling 44 even working in hanfu.Recently, hanfu 45 popular in part because the government is developing traditional culture. Period dramas have also helped develop the public's interest in traditional 46 clothes.What hanfu is like is different since each Han-controlled dynasty had 47 own style, but the clothes are usually loose, with sleeves （袖子）that hang down to the knees and flowing robes （长袍）around the body.In modern China, people in different fields are 48 in wearing hanfu: from history lovers to students and even young 49“Clothes are the foundation （基石出）of culture/5 said Jiang Xue, who is a 50 of a hanfu club in Beijing. "If we as a people and as a country do not even 51 our traditional clothing or don't wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?"However, there is 52 a long way fbr the style to go into people's daily life. Some say they are afraid of 53 by others when wearing hanfu in public.八、话题作文54.最近，我们都在讲“不忘初心，方得始终”，只有不忘记自己最初的想法，才能 有始有终地去完成自己的梦想。你还记得你的梦想吗？是因为什么而有了这样的梦想呢?你又将做出怎样的努力来实现你的梦想呢？现在，请你以“MyDream”为题写一篇英语 短文，记录你的“初心工to be doctor to travel around the world to make the air cleaner to fly to the moon要求：1 .词数不少于80；2 .不得出现真实的人名和校名。