2018-2019年云南小升初英语真题及答案.docx
2018-2019年云南小升初英语真题及答案班级:_ 姓名：_ 分数：_题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得 分 一、选择题1. The pears are _ for us.A.salty B. tasty C.good 【答案】【解析】略2.Maria is _ English girl.AtheBaCanD/【答案】C【解析】句意：玛丽亚是个英国女孩。the定冠词，特指；an/a不定冠词，泛指一个，an用于元音音标前，a用于辅音音标前。没有特指为哪一个英国女孩，故排除A,girl女孩；可数名词前加冠词，排除D; English/l/第一个音标为元音，排除B，故选C.3.Iets put shapes the blanks .AtoBinCatDon【答案】【解析】略4.My friend in China .A. live B. lives C. living 【答案】【解析】略5.Who would like ? Would you please a song for us?A. dance, dance B.dance, to dance C.to dance, dance【答案】C【解析】略6.We want to know_.Ahow old is heBhow old he isChow old hesDhow old his【答案】B【解析】略7.Listen! She _ in the classroom.Ais singingBsingCto singDis sing【答案】A【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是现在进行时的句型结构。名师解析：由listen判断本句为现在进行时，主语是she ，be用is ，后面加动词的现在分词形式，故答案为：A。易错提示： sing的现在分词为singing。8.( ) Remember not to speak_when we are in the reading room.AfastBslowlyCpolitelyDloudly【答案】D【解析】9. ( ) What kind _ cake would you like?A. off B. of C. for【答案】B【解析】10.( ) They _ new clothes next week.A. buy B. are going to buy C. bought【答案】B【解析】11.Lingling is in_.A.Class Four, Grade OneB.Grade One, Class FourC.Class four, Grade one【答案】A【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是数词的表达法。名师解析：在表达班级、年级时，先班级后年级，班级和年级的词要使用大写，数词也应同时使用大写。答案是A。易错提示：容易使用中文式英语将年级放在前面。12.Are you _ the park?A. on B. in C. at【答案】B【解析】略13.Turn right _the post office.Aoff Bfor Cat【答案】C【解析】在某地点处用介词at。句意：在邮局那里向右转。14.We should in the library.A.keep quiet B.make noise C.eat and drink【答案】A【解析】根据常识可以判断句意为：在图书馆我们应当保持安静。keep quiet 保持安静，make noise 制造噪音，eat and drink 吃喝，所以答案为A。15.You must and wait at the red light.A.to stop B.stops C.stop【答案】C【解析】略评卷人得 分 二、填空题16.听录音，填表。【答案】played table tennis；played table tennis；watered flowers；watered flowers and listened to music；cooked nice food【解析】【听力材料】A：Hello，LucyB：Hello，LindaA：Were you busy last Saturday?B：Yes，I was.A：What did you do，then?B：After breakfast I cleaned the roomsAbout two hours later I played table tennis with my fatherA：What did your sister do at that time?B：She watered flowers with my grandma and listened to music.A：Did you have lunch at home?B：Yes，we didMother cooked nice food17.阅读短文，选词填空。（5分）Yesterday, I went to the . I some books for Lili. She is in reading. Then I ran home . Because it was .【答案】【解析】略18.写出下列动词的原形。1.took_ 2.wrote_3.began_ 4.worked_5.learned_ 6.went_7.became_ 8.let_9.threw_ 10.fell_【答案】1.take 2.write3.begin 4.work5.learn 6.go7.become 8.let9.throw 10.fall【解析】19.英汉短语互译。1.儿童节_ 2. in English_3.在的前面_ 4. get off_5.去散步_ 6. sports meeting_7.下课后_ 8. the Summer Palace_【答案】1. Childrens Day 2.用英语 3.in front of. 4.下车 5.go for a walk 6.运动会 7. after class 8.颐和园【解析】思路分析：本题主要考查一些常用的短语的拼写。名师解析：1.children是child的复数，child名词，孩子；day, 名词，天。Childrens Day儿童节，其中C与D要大写，如Teachers Day教师节。2.in介词，用；English英语，名词，in English用英语。表示用某种语言使用介词in，为固定搭配，不可用其他介词替换。3.介词短语in front of在的前面，指的是在物体的外面的前面。in the front of在里面的前面。4.off副词，离开。get off动词短语，下车。fall off掉下。5.go for a walk, 去散步。常用短语go for a picnic去野餐。6.sport名词，运动。meeting 名词，会议。sports meeting运动会，其中注意用复数sports。7.after, 介词，在后。class名词，课。after class 下课后。常用短语：after school放学后，after work下班后。8.summer 名词，夏天。palace 名词，宫殿。the Summer Palace颐和园。20.根据图片提示，补全相应的空缺。1. What did Mike do last weekend? He _ _ with his friends2. How did you go to the park, Mary?I _ _ _ to the park.3. Did Susan read a storybook last night?_, _ _.4. You didnt come to school yesterday. What happened? I _ _ my bike and hurt my leg.【答案】1. went swimming 2. rode a bike 3. No, she didnt 4. fell off【解析】首先要结合图片想到相关的动词短语，然后要根据句子时态，选择相应的动词形式。评卷人得 分 三、阅读理解21.阅读短文，判断对()错(×)。(5分)Wet PaintMr Black was walking in the park and he was very tired.He looked around and saw a chair in the distance.So he walked towards the chair.There was a small board on the chair.But he couldn't see it clearly.So he went to sit on it and looked at the board carefully.It said, “Wet Paint.”()（1）Mr Black was in the zoo.()（2）There was a chair in the park.()（3）Mr Black sat on the chair.()（4）Mr Black saw the board clearly at first.()（5）The small board said, “Sit Here.”【答案】（1）×（2）（3）（4）×（5）×【解析】略22.阅读。选择正确的答案.（10分）Ben has a good time today. He is good at his English test. He gets an A grade. He is very happy the whole morning. There is a basketball match between Class 1 and his class in the afternoon. Ben gets a goal in the second half. It makes his class win 1 to 0. Ben and his classmates are so excited. They laugh and shout for a long time. .In the evening , his throat is a little sore. And he has a bad headache after . He has to go to bed early early after eating some medicine.（1）Ben is good at _ A.Chinese B.English C.math（2）Ben is very _the whole morning, because he gets an A grade. A.happy B.sad C.bored（3）Ben has a _match with Class A. A.football B. ping-pong ball C.basketball（4）Ben feels sick _ A.in the morning B.in the evening C.in the afternoon（5）Ben has to _early after eating some medicine. A.go to school B.go to bed C.go to work【答案】（1）B （2）A （3）C （4）B （5）B【解析】略23.阅读短文，选择正确答案。What do you know about the sea? Some people have seen it but others haven't. The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day and it can be very rough when there is a strong wind. What other do you know about it?Of course, the sea is very large. In the world there is more sea than land.If you have swum in the sea, you know that the sea is salty. Rivers carry salt and the land into the sea. Some places of the sea are saltier than the other places. Do you know the Dead Sea? It is so salty that you can't sink when you are swimming in the water! And fish cannot live in it!1. _people have been to the sea.A. SomeB. AllC. Only a fewD. Very few2. The sea looks beautiful in _.A. the morningsB. bad daysC. windy daysD. fine days3. The salt in the sea comes from_.A. the Dead SeaB. the landC. riversD. the rock under the sea 4. Fish cannot live in the Dead Sea because_.A. the sea is deadB. the water is too saltyC. there is no salt in itD. fish don't like the name5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. There is more land than the sea in the world.B. There is no salt in some places of the sea.C. None of the people can swim in the Dead Sea.D. People can swim in the Dead Sea more easily than in other places.【答案】1. A2. D3. B4. B5. D【解析】略24.阅读短文，选择正确答案。I have a pen pal. Her name is Tina. She is thirteen. She is from Australia. She lives in the country. She is tall and strong. She likes playing chess, basketball and computer games. Basketball is her favourite sport. She plays after school every day. Usually she goes to school by bike. She goes to school by car when she gets up late.(1)Who's Tina?A、She is my pen pal.B、She's my classmate.(2)Where is she from?A、AmericaB、Australia(3)What does she do after school?A、She plays chess.B、She plays basketball.(4)What is Tina like?A、Strong and tall.B、Quiet and tall.(5)Does Tina usually go to school by bike?A、Yes, she does.B、No, she goes by car.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】根据所给的短文， I have a pen pal. Her name is Tina.我有一个笔友.她的名字Tina.故选A.根据所给的短文，She is from Australia.她来自澳大利亚.故选B.根据所给的短文，Basketball is her favourite sport.She plays after school every day.篮球是她最喜欢的运动.她每天放学后玩.故选B.根据所给的短文，She likes playing chess,basketball and computer games.她喜欢下象棋，篮球和电脑游戏.故选A.根据所给的短文，Usually she goes to school by bike.通常她乘自行车去上学？故选A.【点评】此题考查阅读理解.评卷人得 分 四、单词拼写25.正确抄写下列单词。(10分)time after ice cream candy light【答案】（1）time（2）after（3）ice cream（4）candy（5）light【解析】略评卷人得 分 五、书面表达26.书面表达。(8分)以“My Holiday”为题写一篇作文。要求：条理清楚，意思连贯，不少于50个词 。_【答案】My HolidayI had a busy and happy holiday.I flew to Beijing on the first day.I visited some interesting places.I went to the Great Wall on the second day.I went to the Summer Palace on the third day.I went to buy some presents for my friends on the fourth day.Beijing is very beautiful.I love Beijing very much.【解析】略评卷人得 分 六、句型转换27.按要求完成下列各题。 思路分析：本题主要考查对同义句，特殊疑问句，否定句的掌握。名师解析： 1. Does your father like sports?(做肯定回答)_2. He likes English and maths.(改为一般疑问句)_3 .I have some books in my backpack.(改为否定句)_4. His family are from Japan.(对画线部分提问)_【答案】1.Yes, he does.2.Does he like English and maths? .3.I dont have any books in my backpack.4.Where are his family from?【解析】思路分析：本题主要考查对同义句，特殊疑问句，否定句的掌握。名师解析： 1.思路分析：本题考查的是一般疑问句的肯定回答方式。名师解析：含be动词或情态动词的一般疑问句否定回答用“No,主语+be情态动词+not.”；be或情态动词和not可用缩写形式,主要有isnt，arent，wasnt，werent，cant，mustnt，neednt等。易错提示：注意主语的转变。2.思路分析：本题考查的是改陈述句为一般疑问句的基本方法。名师解析：要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤：1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、 are、 was、 were）、助动词（do、does、did、 have、 had）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等）,如果有,将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。例：Tom's father can play the piano.Can Tom's father play the piano?2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did.需要注意的是，借does或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。例：They go to school by bike. Do they go to school by bike?易错提示：将陈述句改为一般疑问句主要找到句子中的be动词和情态动词，然后提到句首，有实意动词的借助助动词。3.思路分析：本题考查的是改肯定句为否定句的基本方法。名师解析：英语中改肯定句为否定句的基本方法是：1.主系表结构的句子，有系词“am，is，are，was，were”只要在系词后面+not，例如：I am a teacher.- I am not a teacher.2.主谓宾的句子，有谓语动词，只要在主语后面+do的适当形式+not 就行了。例如：He runs fast.- He doesn't run fast.主语是三单人称,do也要用三单形式does，谓语动词是过去式，do也要变过去式did。易错提示：将肯定句改为否定句主要找到句子中的be动词和情态动词，然后+not，有实意动词的借助助动词。4.思路分析：本题考查的是学生对句子意思的理解与关键词的含义的把握。做此类题首先要明确划线部分单词或短语的意义，然后确定疑问词。名师解析：根据所给句子的意思“他们家来自日本。”划线部分Japan日本为“国家，国籍”对国籍进行提问应使用特殊疑问词“where”，再将句子其他部分变成一般疑问句。易错提示：做此类题首先明确划线部分表示什么，确定疑问词，把除划线部分变成一般疑问句。评卷人得 分 七、翻译28.将下列汉语翻译成英语。（1）不要这么吵。_ （2）请照看好您的包。_（3）不要把书放这儿。_（4）不要浪费你的时间。_（5）务必请坐。_【答案】（1）Dont make such a noise.（2）Please look after your bag. （3）Dont put the book here.（4）Dont waste your time.（5）Do sit down, please.【解析】评卷人得 分 八、判断题29.听短文，判断下列句子的正误,对的写“T”,错的写“F”。(5分)(1)The bedroom is small, and its clean.(2)There are two desks in the bedroom.(3)There isnt a phone on the desk.(4)There are two maps on the wall.(5)The chairs are for Billy and his brother.【答案】(1)T (2)T (3)F (4)T (5)T【解析】【听力材料】听短文，判断下列句子的正误,对的写“T”,错的写“F”。This is Billy and his brothers bedroom. Its not very big, but it is tidy（整洁）.There are two beds in the room. There is a desk between（在中间）the beds. There are some books on the desk. Some are English books. Some are Chinese books. There is a phone on the desk, too. There are two chairs beside the desk. One is for Billy, and the other（另一把）is for his brother. There is a map of America on the wall. There is a map of the world on the wall, too. Billy and his brother like their bedroom very much.30.听录音，判断句子对错。（10分）（1）Tom went to see animals last weekend.（2）Tom likes animals.（3）Toms mom went shopping.（4）Toms dad read some magazines.（5）Toms family had a good time last weekend.【答案】（1） （2） （3）× （4）× （5）【解析】【听力材料】Hello, Im Tom. My family had a good time last weekend. Let me tell you. I went to the nature park to see animals. I took many pictures for them. The animals were so cute. My mother did housework and cooked dinner at home. My father read some newspapers. In the evening ,we ate dinner ad watched TV together. That was fun. What about you? What did you do last weekend?31.判断所给句子与图片是（T）否（F）一致。( )（1）I put my bag on the bed.（ ）（2）I saw some friends here.（ ）（3）The book is under my desk.（ ）（4）They all laughed.（ ）（5）She is sad.（ ）（6）He is crying.【答案】（1）F （2）T （3）F （4）T （5）F （6）T【解析】32.Look and tick or cross.（读对话，判断正误）Jack: What are you going to do this weekend?John: I'm going to buy some pet food.Jack: Where are you going?John: I'm going to the pet shop.Jack: Pet shop?John: Yes. I'm going to the bookstore, too.Jack: What are you going to do there?John: I'm going to buy a book about pet. I want to be a doctor for animals(动物).Jack: Oh, I see.( ) 1. John is going to buy pet food in the bookstore.( ) 2. John's going to the pet shop this weekend.( ) 3. John's going to buy an English book in the bookstore.( ) 4. John wants to be a doctor for animals.【答案】1.× 2. 3.× 4.【解析】略33.判断题She is happy.He is so hungry.The girl is sad.【答案】正确错误正确【解析】略评卷人得 分 九、连线题34.读词语，并与意思相符的中文连线。1. fridge (1) 停放2. medicine (2) 楼上3. upstairs (3) 冰箱4. park (4) 药5. touch
