Unit10 课时训练2021-2022学年人教版九年级英语全一册.pdf
UnitlO Section A 第一课时一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1.The little boy of t en(吻)his mothers face.It makes her happy.2.You will make(错误)if you do things in a huny.3.Jim came out of his room and(和.打招呼)Mr.Wang by shouting a friendly“hello”.4.1 thought they all had to(鞠躬)to the king.5.She(返回)home after work and made a cup of coffee for herself.二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1.当他第一次上学时，他感到兴奋。He felt very excited when he went to school2.他与保罗的妈妈打招呼的方式错了。He greeted Paufs mother.3.他们全都伸出双手欢迎我。They all their hands to welcome me.4.让我吃惊的是，他竟然是我们老师的丈夫。_,he is our teachers husband.5.他们期待周末上班。They are work on weekends.三.语 法 填 空(在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。)In Australia,different people have different ways to enjoy themselves.They also have their ownideas about how J.(p a s s)time.Most children,about 80%,work hard in school because they have to take lots of exams.Afterschool,they don*t want to stay at home 2.(read)books any mo r e.3.,they put asidetheir school bags and go out to play.Some old people get up early in the morning.Then they go to the park to read newspapers.Ithelps them know what is 4.(happen)around the world.In the evening,they would prefer5.(stay)at home watching TV r a t h e r .d o anything else.Young people enjoy having 7.(relax)trips on weekends.They go to mountains to have8.picnic or go to the forest to camp.They usually start on Friday and spend one or two daysoutside.Then on Sunday evening,they start their way back home.Nobody seems 9.(be)in ahurry,10.a busy week is waiting for them again.四、完形填空。Dear Linda,How ai*e things with you?I was quite glad to 1.you by phone yesterday.As I told you,I am in Rome today.Let me tell you something about the places my friends and Ihave visited.We started in England and we 2.two days in London and one day in Canterbury.We saw a lot of great history and the only bad thing was the 3.it rained all the time whenwe were there.Luckily,4.when we got to Paris,it was sunny!We 5.stayed in thecenter of the city for one morning because my friends wanted to visit Paris Disneyland which is inthe east of Paris.Well,I have to say I 6.American Disneyland.But in Paris Disneyland we met somenice 7.from Canada.One of them,Clive,will study in your university next year.Clive and hiswife 8.us when we got to Germany by train.They went to Denmark but we went to Munich.After that,we went to Switzerland.Staying there was very 9.so we couldnt stay there for along time.Thats why were in Italy now!OK,thats 10.for today.Best wishes to you!Please write back soon.Yours,Mike()1.A.talk withB.look forC.depend onD.drop by()2.A.forgotB.spentC.wastedD.disliked()3.A.planB.guideC.weatherD.traffic()4.A.over and over again B.at leastC.in silenceD.on the one hand()5.A.alsoB.sometimesC.alwaysD.only()6.A.hateB.meanC.preferD.fear()7.A.studentsB.couplesC.actorsD.people()8.A.educatedB.leftC.doubtedD.met()9.A.easyB.comfortableC.expensiveD.different()1 0.A.unbelievableB.allC.remainingD.fair五、阅读理解。ADifferent countries have different customs in giving presents.In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person,because the sound of the word for“clock”is similar to the sound of“death”.Also,dont wrap(用.包裹)a present in white,black or bluepaper,because they are the colors for funerals(葬礼).Dont give a knife,because something sharp cancut a friendship.In Russia if you give flowers as presents,you have to give an odd number of them(one,three,five,etc.)because even numbers of flowers are for funerals.In Germany if you are invited to dinner,flowers are good presents to take to your dinner hostess(女主人)，but don*t take her red roses because it means you are in love with her.Dont take thirteenof anything because its an unlucky number.Dont take an even number of anything,either.Dontwrap your presents in white,brown,or black paper.()1.According to the passage,must never be given to Chinese people as presents.A.flowers B.clothes C.food D.clocks()2.People dont wrap presents in black or white paper in.A.Germany B.China C.both China and Germany D.both China and Russia()3.What does the underline word even mean in Chinese in the passage?A.偶数 B.奇数的 C.甚至 D.平坦()4.What presents can you take to your dinner hostess in Germany?A.Thirteen of something.B.Flowers except red roses.C.An even number of something.D.Something wrapped in brown paper.()5.Which is the best title of the passage?A.Foreigners1 Presents B.Giving Flowers as PresentsC.Different Customs in Giving Presents D.Don*t Give Thirteen of Anything as PresentsABWhen I first went to Britain,a lot of things seemed strange to me.For example,people drove onthe left side of the road and many people carried an umbrella all the time.There were also manyother things that I found really A.The first thing I noticed was how polite British people were.When I got on the bus,the driverwould greet me;when people got off the bus,they would say Thank you“to the driver;when I wentinto a shop,I would be greeted by a smiling salesman who would say,“Can I help you?The family I stayed with were very nice,but their house was full of oddities(怪 现象).Firstly,there were carpets(地毯)everywhere,even in the bathroom.Also,the bathroom was full of surprises.The first time I tried to wash my hands I burned myself.The cold and hot water came out of differenttaps(水龙头)！Then,when I tried to dry my hair I couldnt find a socket(插座)for my hairdryer.Maybe that wasnt such a big surprise.More surprising was the fact that British people didn*t taketheir shoes off when they went into a house 一 can you imagine?I guess that for British people all of these things are normal.Its only when you visit a foreigncountry that you realize that what you think is normal is not.Normality depends on where you are.根据后料内容选择最佳答案。()1.The best word for is“A.successful B.traditional C.exciting D.surprising()2.How many examples are given to show that British people are polite?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.()3.What happened when the writer first tried to wash his hands in his host family?A.He burned his hands.B.He couldnt find the tap.C.There wasnt any water in the tap.D.There was only cold water in the tap.()4.What does the writer think it is normal to do when entering a house?A.To take your hat off.B.To wash your hands.C.To take your shoes off.D.To leave your umbrella out.()5.How does the writer develop the passage?A.By telling a short story.B.By providing some examples.C.By showing different opinions.D.By comparing research results.六、短文填词用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。though,someone,instead,reason,around,who,custom,greet,rude,weai*People often shake hands in business or in daily life all over the world.Shaking hands oftentakes place when people meet 1.for the first time.Every country has its own 2.ofshaking hands,so you need to know something about its custom before you visit a foreign country.Here are some hand-shaking customs in different countries 3.the world.In England,you shake hands whenever you meet someone,4.you know him or her well.The Russians shake hands often.However,they never shake hands when they 5.gloves.Men in Arabian countries prefer a long handshake.And they usually say something to6.each other at the same time.The French people always shake hands in business meetings.In social situations,they kiss eachother on the face 7.Its considered to be 8.if you refuse to shake hands withsomeone.But don*t worry if someone really refuses to shake hands with you,because he or she mayhave some special 9.For example,maybe he or she has a cold or doesn*t feel very well.Aperson 10.is unable to shake hands should say sorry and explain the reason so that theother person won*t feel unhappy.UnitlO Section B 第二课时一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1.Ifs impolite to（指）at people with your fingers.2.Don t（插）your chopsticks into the food.3.You can put your toys in the（空的）box.4.Would you（介意）opening the windows?5.Bob is an hone s t（人）in our class.We all believe him.6.The old woman often does some shopping with her（孙 女）.7.1 think he（举止）very badly towards the guests just now.8.Wang Lins father would like to（交换）some pounds for dollars.9.Dont put your（胳膊）on the table when you are eating.10.Can you help me with s ome（基本的）knowledge?二,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Its pol i t e（eat）your food silently.2.My teacher asked us not（not be）late for school.3.1 think the movie is wor t h（see）.4.You shouldn*t use your c h o p s t i c k s（hit）your bowl in China.5.Youre not s u p p o s e d（speak）loudly at the table in the USA.三、根据汉语意思完成句子。1.生活是不公平的，因此你必须习惯它。Life is not fair,so you have to it.2.爱丽丝尽量使我感觉像在家里一样。Alice tried her bes t .3.为了欢迎交换生，我们上周特地举行了一个派对。We have a party to welcomethe exchange students last week.4.正如你想象的，他没有告诉我实情。,he didnt tell me the truth.5.这些餐桌礼仪你有必要了解。Here are s ome you need to.四、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。People from different countries greet each other differently.Read this article to learn more aboutthe greeting j_ in different cultures,and make sure you greet people in the right way next time.FranceFrench people greet each other with a handshake,2 close friends kiss each other on bothcheeks(脸颊)when they meet.3 do this when they first meet and before they leave each other.South KoreaIn South Korea,it is a 4 of respect(尊敬)for people to bow when greeting each other.Abow is followed by a handshake.In 5 someones hand,it is polite to support the right forearm(前臂)with the left hand.However,South Korean women do not shake hands 6 Western men;instead,they bow slightly.BrazilKissing on the cheek is a(n)7 way of greeting in Brazil.But in a formal 8,ahandshake is often done to show respect.Men should shake hands before and after meeting,and oncethey have 9 each other well,a light hug is often given.GhanaIn a social situation,its polite to greet everyone in the room in Ghana.A handshake is used ingreeting,and the palm(手掌)must 10 touch the palm of the other.Ifs considered impolite totouch the back of the hand.五、阅读理解。()1.A.meaningsB.customsC.partiesD.cards()2.A.soB.ifC.butD.because()3.A.TheyB.YouC.WeD.I()4.A.noticeB.ticketC.suggestionD.sign()5.A.washingB.shakingC.protectingD.moving()6.A.withB.forC.ofD.to()7.A.impoliteB.commonC.unwiseD.fair()8.A.situationB.conditionC.positionD.period()9.A.seenB.servedC.knownD.wished()10.A.highlyB.deeplyC.easilyD.directlyThomas burped(打嗝)loudly at the table.Dad laughed.Grandma shook her head.Thomas!”Mom shouted,looking at her husband angrily as well.Unless you want to start eating food from adog bowl,I suggest you find some manners.“Like what?”Thomas asked,putting his elbows on the table,“You shouldnt put your elbows on the table79Thomas didnt know where to put his napkin.The napkin goes on your lap,“Mom ordered.Thomas did what his mother said.But then he started throwing food into his mouth.Speed eatingwas fun.He liked to see how much he could get into his mouth at once.Mom laughed,uStop.Try using a fork,sitting up,and closing your mouth when you chew(REl嚼)“Then it takes forever to eat,and I want to go and watch TV,“Thomas said.“You should stay and have a discussion with us until we are all done with our meals.Eat slowlyand neatly(整洁地)，and then help me clean the dishes.But.”Thomas began to protest(抗议).“Do you want to use a dog bowl?Mom said.44No,thank you,“Thomas said softly,whichmade Grandma smile.Mom smiled as he lifted his food carefully to his lips and chewed with his mouth closed.Excellent.You might still make someone a good husband.”Dad cleared his throat and ate neatly,too.But he wasnt praised.()1.What did Thomas do at the beginning of the story?A.He put his elbows on the table.B.He put his napkin on the table.C.He burped loudly at the table.D.He chewed with his mouth open.()2.Which of the following is NOT one of the mothers suggestions?A.Chew with your mouth closed.B.Use a knife to cut your beef.C.Sit up straight.D.Put your napkin on your lap.()3.What did the father do at the end of the story?A.He ate nicely.B.He left the table.C.He burped,too.D.He fell asleep.()4.What is the story mainly about?A.A party.B.A film.C.Table manners.D.Greeting manners.BOne of the hottest places on the earth is Death Valley.Its a desert valley in North America.Theanimals in Death Valley dont use technology to keep cool.They have special abilities that help themlive there.The kangaroo rat is one animal that lives in Death Valley.During the day in Death Valley,itgets hotter than 100F.The kangaroo rat rests all day in a hole in the ground.It covers the hole withgrass to keep out the heat.The kangaroo rat comes out at night when it is cooler.This little rat is alsovery good at conserving(节约)water.It gets all the water it needs from the food it eats.Somekangaroo rats never take a drink of water in their whole lives!The sun makes the desert sand very hot.Animals,like snakes,get too hot if they lie on the hotsand too long.One snake,called the sidewinder,can solve this problem.When it travels,thesidewinder bends(使弯曲)its body into a W shape.Then it uses the bottom(底部的)parts of theW like legs and walks sideways(向一侧).That way it touches only a little of the sand at a time,sothe hot sand doesn*t bum the snake.This strange way of moving is how the sidewinder got its name.A lot of water in the desert is too salty for most animals to drink.All water has some salt in it.As the desert heat dries up pools of water,the salt is left behind.The remaining water in these poolscan be much saltier than the ocean.One kind of fish,the desert pupfish,can live in these salty poolsbecause it can drink the salt water.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()5.Why does the kangaroo rat cover its hole with grass?A.To make it safe to live in.B.To make it look beautiful.C.To keep it cool.D.To keep it dry.()6.The kangaroo rat gets all the water it needs f r om.A.rain B.rivers C.its food D.tree leaves()58.The sidewinder is named a f t e r.A.a place B.a person C.the food it eats D.its way of moving()7.The desert pupfish can.A.live in salt water B.use water wiselyC.live without drinking water D.turn dirty water into clean water()8.What does the passage mainly tell us?A.How animals live in Death Valley.B.How Death Valley got its name.C.The weather in Death Valley.D.A trip to Death Valley.六、综合填空。love,different,easy,kind,listen,it,music,happy,help,thatAlmost everyone likes music.There are so many 1.of music to hear that you are sureto find something interesting.People can get all kinds of feelings from 2.to music.Musiccan make you 3.or sad.That*s why music is 4.by all.Every country has 5.own kind of music.Many people like the music of their nation,butwith the 6.of TV and radio,people can get in touch with different kinds of music all overthe world,and many people enjoy foreign music.There are great 7.between the music ofthe east and 8.of the west.But certainly people of the east can understand the 9.ofthe west and also the other way round.lt seems that its 10.to understand music thanunderstanding a language,but its up to you to decide whether it is true.UnitlO复习检测题i.完形填空。(每小题1分，共io分)Today it is quite natural to find people shake hands in some situations.People all over the worldshake hands for many different 16.We shake hands when we meet new people 17 duringspecial festivals.Players o
