2019年湖北省孝感市中考英语真题及答案.docx

2019年湖北省孝感市中考英语真题及答案温馨提示： 1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷和答题卡上的指定位置。2. 选择题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置, 在本卷上答题无效。3. 本试卷满分120分, 考试时间120分钟。选择题（共85分）一、听力理解（本大题共25小题, 每小题1分, 满分25分）第一节 听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 每段对话仅读一遍。（共5题, 每小题1分）1. What's Mike's favorite snort? A. Football. B. Tennis.C. Volleyball.2. What does the girl want to borrow?A. A notebook.B. A model plane.C. A dictionary.3. When does the man plan to visit Hong Kong? A. In June.B. In May. C. In April.4. What's the matter with Lily? A. She has a fever.B. She has a sore throat. C. She has a toothache.5. Where are the two sneakers?A. On the beach. B. At a zoo. C. In a library.第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6至8小题. 6. When did Alice go to the old people's home? A. Last month. B. Last weekend. C. Last year.7. What did Alice and Gina take there? A. Milk mid books. B. Milk and clothes. C. Books and clothes.8. Who played erhu then? A. Alice. B. Gina. C. Grandpa Yu.听第7段材料, 回答第9至11小题。9. Why did the man stop the woman?A. Because her car hit him. B. Because she drove too fast. C. Because he wanted a lift.10. What did the man ask the woman to show?A. Her passport. B. Her ID card. C. Her driver's license.11. What's the relationship between them?A. Policeman and driver. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and worker. 听第8段材料, 回答第12至14小题。12. What are they going to do first?A. To watch a movie. B. To have a drink. C. To visit the museum.13. Where is the coffee shop?A. Next to the cinema B. In front of the museum. C. Across from the bank.14. How will they go to the museum?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.听第9段材料, 回答第15至17小题。15. How did Jeff make great progress in Chinese? A. By reading a lot. B. By studying in groups.C. With Ms. Yang's help.16. What kind of party will be held?A. A welcome party. B. A housewarming party. C. A surprise party.17. Who will bring Ms. Yang to the party?A. Jeff.B. Mary.C. Other teachers.听第10段材料, 回答第18至20小题。18. What are they talking about? A. Environmental protection.B. Heavy traffic. C. Food safety.19. Why is it a good way to ride a bike?A. Became it's convenient. B. Because it's good for health. C. Because it's relaxing.20. How many ways are mentioned? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.听第11段材料, 回答第21至25小题。21. Where did Mr. Liu lose his backpack? A. In a mall. B. At the airport. C. At the train station.22. What color is the backpack? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red.23. What's in the backpack? A. A photo. B. A map. C. A camera.24. When will Mr. Liu take the train to Shanghai? A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 8:00 am.25. What's the telephone number of Mr. Liu? A.232-7462. B.232-4672. C.234-2762.二、单项选择（共15分, 每小题1分）26. I have a lovely pet cat. _name is Lazy. A. It B. This C. Its D. She27. Autumn is _ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves.A.B. an C. the D. a28. 一May I join the art club, Dad? 一If you have interest, you _. A. should B. can C. have to D. must29. Hurry up! We're late. I don't want to _the start of the film. A. catch B. get C. miss D. lose30. To my great joy, my family is always _me whatever I decide to do. A. behind B. to C. from D. against31. All the members decided to _the money from the book sale to homeless people. A. give up B. give away C. take up D. take away32. 一What's the secret of success. Dr. Know? 一 More time and effort, _ youll make it some day.A. yetB. orC. andD. but33. 一How do you like this plan? A. Perfect. B. Terrible.C. Meaningless D. Awful34. 一In my opinion, animals shouldnt be kept for fun. 一 I think so. Forests are the best places for animals _. A. live B. living C. to live D. to live in35. 一I'm tired of cleaning the house. 一 Sweeping robotsmore and more widely today. Why not buy one?A. are used B. were used C. are using D. used36. 一The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together. 一So it is. They should put down phones and have more talks, _. A. still B. too C. either D. instead37一Everyone should stick to his dream. 一Yes. A life without a dream is like a bird without _, which can't fly. A. wings B. water C. clouds D. food38. - I had a good time in the study trip last week. A. With pleasure. B. Thank you. C. OK! D. I'm glad to hear that.39. 一There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US. 一I agree. If we can't avoid it, the relationship will get _as time goes on. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst40. Zhong Wei told his friends _to be back to his hometown. A. how happy he is B. how happy he was C. he is how happy D. he was how happy三、完形填空（共15分, 每小题I分 At a dark night, a man came to a lonely village. When he walked slowly, a yellow light suddenly 41 at the end of the road. It came from a 42 which was c4iried by a man. A villager near him said, "Here Blind Sun comes." "Blind?" the man said, "That's too 43 . A blind man has no idea of day and night, can _44 the beauty of nature, or even doesn't know what the light is. Wasn't he funny to carry a lantern?" As the lantern was coming near, the yellow light moved gradually to the man. The man asked, " 45 , may I ask you whether you're really blind?"The blind man answered, "Yes, the moment I stepped into the world, I can't see 46 . "The man asked, "In that case, 47 do you carry a lantern?" The blind man smiled, "At night all the people without light are just as blind 48 me, so I light a lantern."The man said, "I see, you light for others."But the man said, "No, I do it for 49 . ""For yourself? But there is no 50 to do that. " the man felt surprised again.The blind man explained, "Were you every knocked by others 51 the dark? "The man nodded, "yes, sometimes. "The man said proudly, "Believe it or not. I 52 knocked anyone. Although Im blind, I carry the lantern, not only light for others, but let others see me, 53 they wont knock me."After hearing that, the man was lost in thoughtIn fact, everyone has a lamp in himself, light it actively not only for others, but also for yourself! Never put yourself in a dark 54 when you feel left out and find it hard to 55_ well with others, are you ready to light your lamp?41. A. appeared B. fell C. went D. closed42. A. basket B. toy C. lantern D. bag43. A. easy B. clear C. useful D. strange44. A. hear B. enjoy C. touch D. play45. A. Excuse me B. Come on C. I'm sorry D. Never mind46. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything47. A. how B. why C. where D. which48. A. as B. like C. to D. of49. A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. ourselves50. A. time B. need C. way D. problem51. A. such as B. instead of C. because of D. as for52. A. always B. never C. often D. usually53. A. after B. so C. if D. because54. A. situation B. village C. dream D. country55. A. turn on B. hold on C. put on D. get on四、阅读理解阅读姐文, 然后根据其内容选择最佳答案. （共30分, 每小庵2分） A Welcome to the HuangshanTaiping Cableway（索道）! This is Asia's longest and China's biggest-tourist cableway! Each cable car can carry 100 passengers and one staff worker. The cableway is 3,709 meters long. The ride takes about eight minutes. Here are things you mast know before you take our cable car.l Please obey the rules. Wait in a line for tickets, security check and entry.l You must show your ticket to enter the passenger hall and take the cable car.l People who have serious illnesses should not take the cable car.l Don't use your mobile phone while you are in the cable car. Keep your head an hands inside the car. For the cable car may shake during the ride, please hold the handrail（扶手）firmly.l If anything goes wrong, please keep calm. Ask the staff worker for help.l Please bring your personal belongings with you before your leave the cable car. Dont step out of the car until it stops completely.l You are not allowed to carry flammable, explosive or other dangerous things into the cable car.Please call our staff when you need help. Our service number is 0559-08551818.Thank you very much for your cooperation. 56. Each cable car can carry _people in total.A. 100B. 101C. 110D. 11357. Before travellers enter the passenger hall, they must _. A. take a photoB. show their tickets C. hand in their mobile phones D. take a physical examination58. According to the passage, flammable and explosive things are_. A. expensive B. cheap C. delicious D. dangerous59. Passengers should hold the handrail firmly because _during the ride. A. the cable car runs too fast B. the cable car may be broken C. the cable car may shake D. the cable car is often crowded60. The passage above may be_. A. a notice B. a report C. a piece of news D. a storyB My father died when I was five. It was hard on us all. My brother, who is eight years older than me, began to take care of my mother and me. He took on more responsibilities than expected. I remember he made sure the rubbish was taken out, and the yard was cleaned. He did on his own, without being told to do so. Because of my father's death, mom had to get a full time job. Brother would get me up for school and make me breakfast. While I was eating, he would lay out my clothes, ,make my bed, and gather my school books up.Hand in hand we would walk to the bus stop. As we waited, he would play games my father used to play with me. When we returned from school, we were alone for about half an hour, until mom was home from work. Before I did my homework, he would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk. Then he would prepare something for mom to cook dinner. Mom would greet us with a hug and kiss. This was our time to have some fun outside. This was my brother's time to be a kid. One Saturday in June several years later, my mother and I were at a store where the Father's Day cards were sold. I stared at the cards. Mom said, "Cindy, I know this is hard time for you." "No, mom. That's not it. Why don't they have Brother's Day cards?" She smiled, "You're right, your brother has exactly been a father to you. Go ahead to choosea card." I did so, and on Father's Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card.As he read it, I saw the tears in his eyes. Mom said, "Son, your father is proud of you, seeing that he raised a good man, and that you do your best to fill his shoes. We love you and thank you."61. Who asked the brother to take on more responsibilities?A. The father. B. The mother. C. He himself. D. Cindy.62. What did the brother do for the whole family? He got Cindy up for school. He prepared for dinner. He did the dishes every day. He gathered up Cindys books. He played games with Cindy. He helped Cindy with the homework.A. B. C. D. 63. Cindys brother returned to be a kid when _.A. he played games with her at the bus stop. B. they stayed home alone waiting for mom.C. he offered delicious cookies and milk. D. they had fun outside after mom came back.64. While reading the card, Cindy's brother felt _.A. down B. embarrassed C. moved D. angry65. What's the best title for the passage?. A. My Childhood B. My Second Father C. A Valuable Card D. A Careful BrotherC Last night, a school night, my 11-year-old son's baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30. By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower, it was 10:30-an hour and a half later than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We love baseball. My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep. As parents, we want good things for our children. We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind. To this end , we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop. We help them withtheir homework. We sign them up for dance, soccer and baseball. We encourage our kids to takehonors courses（培优课程）or to have after-school jobs. And we praise them for hard-earnedsuccess and achievements. However, the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away. Activities, responsibilities, and goals are good. But if we want our kids to realize their full physical, learning and social ability, sleep is important. We have to start taking sleep seriously.Parents make bedtime routines and carry out（执行）strict rules about nighttime. But in fact, these measures（措施）aren't enough because getting our kids, enough sleep isn't just about carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, bout parents and schools should make an effort.66. From the passage we know the writer's son _A. isn't good at sports B. wastes time every nightC. can't get enough sleep