高中英语2024届高考复习关于友谊的阅读完形练习（附部分参考答案）.doc

高考英语关于友谊的阅读完形练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、阅读理解(2023·浙江宁波4月模拟)When I was in college, an acquaintance who had graduated a few years ago came back to visit for the weekenD.As we walked around campus on Saturday night, he flung his hands into the cold air and exclaimed, “You guys are so lucky; you live a minute away from all your friends.Youll never have this again.”At that time, I thought it was kind of sada grown man longing for my life of university housing and late library nights.But his words have stuck with me in the years since.“In adulthood, as people grow up and go away, friendships are the relationships most likely to suffer,” my colleague Julie Beck wrote in 2015.Therefore, the older you get, the more effort it takes to maintain connections, because you don't have as many built-in opportunities to see your friends every day.The writer Jennifer Senior noted last year that the fact of our choosing friendships makes them both fragile and special.“You have to continually involve.That you choose it is what gives it its value,” she wrote.But that's also what makes friendships harder to hold on to as our lives evolve.It's hard but not impossible.Senior notes that when it comes to friendship, “We are ritual-deficient.So we have to create them: weekly phone calls, friendship anniversaries, road trips, and so on.”“Friendship is the rare kind of relationship that remains forever available to us as we age,” Senior writes.“Its a defender against stasis(停滞期), a potential source of creativity and revival in lives that otherwise narrow with time.” Its something worth choosing, over and over again.()1.It can be inferred from Paragraph 1 that the writer's friend probably felt .A.envious B.irritated C.sympathetic D.uneasy()2.Julie Beck might agree that .A.it's ridiculous for adults to long for campus lifeB.distance brings a challenge to keeping friendshipsC.people do not create enough chances to meet with friendsD.when friends are apart, their friendships surely weaken as well()3.The following ways can help people hold on to friendships EXCEPT .A.celebrating important days B.going on journeys togetherC.enlarging circles of friends D.keeping in touch with friends()4.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A.The future of friendship.B.The origin of friendship.C.The nature of friendship.D.The definition of friendship.二、语法：三大类从句根据句意填入合适的连词1.When I was in college, an acquaintance _ had graduated a few years ago _(come)back to visit for the weekenD.2.The writer Jennifer Senior noted last year _ the fact of our choosing friendships _(make) them both fragile and special.“You have to continually involve._ you choose it is _ gives it its value,” she wrote.But that's also _ makes friendships harder to hold on to _ our lives evolve.3.Senior notes _ _ it comes to friendship, “We are ritual-deficient.So we have to create them: weekly phone calls, friendship anniversaries, road trips, and so on.”4.“Friendship is the rare kind of relationship _remains forever available to us _ we age,” Senior writes.“Its a defender against stasis(停滞期), a potential source of creativity and revival in lives _ otherwise narrow with time.” 三、写作积累（翻译成中文，或者给出同义词、同义词组）1.fling ones hand; exclaim _ 2.kind of sad _3.long for _ 4.stick with _5.not impossible_ 6.over and over again _【巩固练习】1选用以上短语填空，有一个是多余的。Alice watched in awe as her friend, Alex, effortlessly _ through the air, performing intricate(错综复杂的) dance moves.There was a hint of sadness in his eyes, though, as if something weighed heavily on his minD.Alice knew he _ recognition and a chance to showcase his talent on a grand stage.But despite the challenges, Alex was determined to _ his passion.He spent countless hours practicing his routines, perfecting every step and gesture.It was _for him to achieve his dream; he believed in himself and his abilities._, Alice witnessed Alexs dedication.She saw him rehearsing tirelessly, pushing his limits, and overcoming his doubts.His perseverance was truly admirable.【巩固练习】2用fling his hands, kind of sad, long for, stick with, not impossible, over and over again编写一篇100字左右的短文。或翻译：他愤怒地挥动着双手，眼神中透露出沮丧。这样看起来有些悲伤，他渴望成功，决心克服眼前的障碍。尽管遇到挫折，他决心坚持下去，拒绝放弃。每一次失败，他都学到了东西，变得更加坚强。他知道实现目标并非不可能，愿意一次又一次地努力。【巩固练习】3完形填空 (2023·广东二模)Every August, teams with players about 10 years old play baseball across the US, with the aim to become Little League 14.In this years game, Isaiah Jarvis, a Little League batter(击球手), 15 the pitcher (投球手), Kaiden Shelton, who threw a baseball that hit him on the heaD.The 16 scene brought tears to the eyes of the crowd in the stadium.On August 7th, Kaiden Shelton, from Texas, 17 Isaiah Jarvis, from Oklahoma, at the plate.With two strikes against Isaiah, Kaiden 18 lost control of his pitch.The ball hit Isaiah on his helmet, sending him to the grounD.The field staff immediately 19 him and found him to be OK.He decided to remain in the 20.Yet Kaiden, the pitcher, appeared to be 21.Isaiah called a timeout upon seeing his 22 battling emotions.He calmly walked toward Kaiden and gave him a big hug, trying to 23 him.“Hey, you're doing just great,” Kaiden later shared with NBC News.“These 24 words from him really helped me.” A video of the moment was posted online and attracted more than 6.5 million views.Danny Graves, a sports announcer, said Isaiah's 25 was the best thing he had ever seen in Little League baseball.The Texas team won the game 9-4 to 26 to the Little League World Series.And Isaiah was also 27 to the game to celebrate its 75th anniversary.The pair told NBC News they think their new-found 28 will last beyond any tournament.6()14.A.candidates B.volunteers C.champions D.reporters()15.A.replaced B.hugged C.challenged D.identified()16.A.embarrassing B.confusing C.amusing D.touching()17.A.faced B.saved C.assisted D.needed()18.A.possibly B.suddenly C.gradually D.nearly()19.A.attended to B.appealed to C.referred to D.objected to()20.A.video B.celebration C.game D.tournament()21.A.disappointed B.annoyed C.surprised D.panicked()22.A.partner B.opponent C.coach D.fan()23.A.protect B.rescue C.comfort D.instruct()24.A.powerful B.typical C.familiar D.contradictory()25.A.strength B.sportsmanship C.generosity D.politeness()26.A.apply B.return C.connect D.head()27.A.linked B.admitted C.invited D.selected()28.A.friendship B.popularity C.wealth D.freedom【变式练习】根据括号中的中文或者提示词完成空格：Every August, teams with players about 10 years old play baseball across the US, _(旨在) to become Little League champions.In this years game, Isaiah Jarvis, a Little League batter(击球手), _(hug) the pitcher(投球手), Kaiden Shelton, who threw a baseball that hit him on _ heaD._(这感人的一幕使体育场里的观众热泪盈眶)._ August 7th, Kaiden Shelton, from Texas, _ (face) Isaiah Jarvis, from Oklahoma, at the plate.With two strikes _ Isaiah, Kaiden suddenly lost control of his pitch.The ball hit Isaiah on his helmet, _(send) him to the grounD.The field staff immediately _(照看) him and found him to be OK.He decided to remain in the game.Yet Kaiden, the pitcher, appeared to be _(panic).Isaiah called a timeout upon seeing his opponent _(battle) emotions.He calmly walked toward Kaiden and _(给他一个大大的拥抱), trying _(comfort) him.“Hey, youre doing just great,” Kaiden later shared with NBC News.“These _(power) words from him really helped me.” A video of the moment _(post) online and attracted more than 6.5 million views.Danny Graves, a sports _(announce), said Isaiahs sportsmanship was the best thing _ he had ever seen in Little League baseball.The Texas team _(win) the game 9-4 to head to the Little League World Series.And Isaiah was also invited to the game to celebrate _(it) 75th anniversary.The pair told NBC News they think their _(新建立的友谊) will last beyond any tournament.附：部分参考答案二、语法：三大类从句1.When I was in college, an acquaintance who had graduated a few years ago came back to visit for the weekend. 2.The writer Jennifer Senior noted last year that the fact of our choosing friendships makes them both fragile and special.“You have to continually involve.That you choose it is what gives it its value,” she wrote.But that's also what makes friendships harder to hold on to as our lives evolve.3.Senior notes that when it comes to friendship, “We are ritual-deficient.So we have to create them: weekly phone calls, friendship anniversaries, road trips, and so on.”4.“Friendship is the rare kind of relationship that/which remains forever available to us as we age,” Senior writes.“Its a defender against stasis(停滞期), a potential source of creativity and revival in lives that/which otherwise narrow with time.” 三、写作积累：【巩固练习】1Alice watched in awe as her friend, Alex, effortlessly flung his hands through the air, performing intricate(错综复杂的) dance moves.There was a hint of sadness in his eyes, though, as if something weighed heavily on his mind.Alice knew he longed for recognition and a chance to showcase his talent on a grand stage.But despite the challenges, Alex was determined to stick with his passion.He spent countless hours practicing his routines, perfecting every step and gesture.It was not impossible for him to achieve his dream; he believed in himself and his abilities.Over and over again, Alice witnessed Alexs dedication.She saw him rehearsing tirelessly, pushing his limits, and overcoming his doubts.His perseverance was truly admirable.【巩固练习】2He flung his hands in the air, frustration evident in his eyes.It was kind of sad to see him struggle with the task at hand.Yet, he longed for success, determined to overcome the obstacles in his way.Despite the setbacks, he resolved to stick with it, refusing to give up.With each failure, he learned and grew stronger.He knew it was not impossible to achieve his goals, and he was willing to put in the effort, over and over again.他愤怒地挥动着双手，眼神中透露出沮丧。这样看起来有些悲伤，他渴望成功，决心克服眼前的障碍。尽管遇到挫折，他决心坚持下去，拒绝放弃。每一次失败，他都学到了东西，变得更加坚强。他知道实现目标并非不可能，愿意一次又一次地努力。【巩固练习】3完形填空CBDAB ACDBC ABDCA【变式练习】Every August, teams with players about 10 years old play baseball across the US, with the aim/aiming/intending to become Little League champions.In this years game, Isaiah Jarvis, a Little League batter(击球手), hugged the pitcher(投球手), Kaiden Shelton, who threw a baseball that hit him on the head.The touching scene brought tears to the eyes of the crowd in the stadium.On August 7th, Kaiden Shelton, from Texas, faced Isaiah Jarvis, from Oklahoma, at the plate.With two strikes against Isaiah, Kaiden suddenly lost control of his pitch.The ball hit Isaiah on his helmet, sending him to the ground.The field staff immediately attended to/tended to/looked after/took care of him and found him to be OK.He decided to remain in the game.Yet Kaiden, the pitcher, appeared to be panicked.Isaiah called a timeout upon seeing his opponent battling emotions.He calmly walked toward Kaiden and gave him a big hug, trying to comfort him.“Hey, youre doing just great,” Kaiden later shared with NBC News.“These powerful words from him really helped me.” A video of the moment was posted online and attracted more than 6.5 million views.Danny Graves, a sports announcer, said Isaiahs sportsmanship was the best thing that he had ever seen in Little League baseball.The Texas team won the game 9-4 to head to the Little League World Series.And Isaiah was also invited to the game to celebrate its 75th anniversary.The pair told NBC News they think their new-found/newly established friendship will last beyond any tournament.