江苏无锡市锡2023学年中考二模英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择In Tina doesn't her mother at all. Her mother has a round face while Tina has a square face.A. think about B. look after C. take after2、一 How long has Mr. Brown?一Since two years ago.A. came to JinanB. left JinanC. started this job D. stayed in this school3、 The traffic in Chongqing has been even since Jialingjiang Bridge was dosed for repairs.A. good B. better C. heavy D. heavier4、一Hello! May I speak to Lucy, please?Sorry, I'm afraid you have the wrong.A. way B. name C. number D. telephone5、一 Can you remember when the drama series All Is Well became so popular?一Well, I only remember it was Saturday that all my friends started to be crazy about it.A. an B. the C. a D. /6、I stopped the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. at B. for C. until D. through7、一What did your father say to you just now?He asked me.A. that I would like to see a movieB. where I will spend my holidayC. if I enjoyed myself at the partyD. when did I attend the graduation party8、She's never been to Hong Kong,?A. is sheB. has sheC. isn5t she为迎接春节的到来，你们班将举行“Spring Festival Party"。假如你是李华，打算邀请即将到你班的美国交换生Lily 参加晚会。请你根据下面的提示，用英语给她写一封邀请函。提示要点：（1） Why will you hold the party?When and where will the party be?Who will come to the party?Whatactivities will there be at the party?What kind of help do you want to get from her?要求：（1）内容必须包含提示要点，并结合自己的想法，适当发挥；（2）不得使用真实的人名、校名；（3）词数：不 少于80,开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）；（4）书写美观，语言流畅。参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、D3、D4、C5、C6、B7、C8、B9、C10、AII.完形填空11、 1. B2. A3. D4. C5. A6. C m.语法填空12、 1. January2. made3. gets4. build5. tables6. warm7. skating8. At9. enjoy10. beforeIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. B3. A4. D5. A14、 1. D2. A3. C4. D5. A15、 1. A2. D3. C4. B16、 1. B2. A3. B17、 1. C2. A3. D4. B2. C3.DV.书面表达19、.Dear Lily,I know you'H come to China soon. Welcome to our school to study. As a foreigner, I guess you must be interested in traditional Chinese culture. Spring Festival is coming. It's our traditional festival. In order to welcome it, our class will hold a Spring Festival party. Would you like to join us in the party? WeUl hold it in our classroom on January 28th. If 11 begin at 6:30 in the evening. All the classmates and our teachers will come to the party. There will be many activities at the party. For example, we can sing and dance. Also, well share traditional Chinese culture with you. Of course, we want to learn about American culture, so would you mind telling us something about American culture? Come on, I'm sure you'll have a good time.Yours,Li HuaD. hasn't she 9、I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would you the TV a bit, please? I can't hear it clearly.A.turn on B. turn offC.turn up D. turn down10、一Can I join you? Sure , we are discussingA.why we like the movieB.whoshould we go withC.how can we get there D. when shall we go for apicnicII.完形填空11、Choose the best answer and complete the passage.FINDING FRIENDS ONLINEWhat are the differences between online and real-life relationships?In many ways, the Internet world mirrors the real world. Some people ask for information, play games, and share hobby tips. Some buy and sell products. Others look for 1.Unlike the real world, however, your knowledge about a person is limited to words 2. There, a person'sthoughts-or at least the thoughts they type-are what really count （算数）.So even the 3 person can become a chat room star.Usually, this faceless communication doesn't cause trouble. Who you are doesn't really matter when you are in a chat room, discussing sports or hobbies. In fact, people 4 what you think about. This makes the Internet a great place for exciting conversation. Where else can so many people come together to chat about their interests?But some Internet users want more than just someone to chat with. They are looking for serious love relationships.Is the Internet a good place to find love? Some of these relationships are actually successful. Others fail painfully.Supporters of online relationships say that the Internet allows couples to get to know each other by exchanging ideas first. Your 5 isn't so important as that in the real world.But others of online relationships 6 that no one can truly know another person in the Internet world. Why?Because the Internet gives users a lot of control over how others view them. The Internet users can carefully choose theirwords to fit whatever image they want to give. In fact, they're not really themselves.1. A. money2. A. on a screen3. A. cleverest4. A. laugh at5. A. appearance6. A. understandB. friendshipB. in a bookB funniestB. are proud ofB. educationB. careC. funC. in a newspaperC strongestC. focus onC. jobC. argueD. newsD. on TVD. shyestD. are satisHed withD. interestD. wonderEL语法填空12 There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small movie theater.These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from JI, to March every year. Why? Because it is 2_ (make)of ice and snow! When the weather (get) warm, the hotel melts (融化)and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners 4 (build) the hotel again.Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the 5. (table) and chairs, is made of ice, even the beds are made of ice! So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the Ice Hotel, the temperature is about 3 degrees blew zero.When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them w6, In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing, or they can go s 7 in the dining room. A8, the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people e 9. the Ice Hotel every year, but they can only enjoy it for a short time b 10. it melts again.IV.阅读理解A13、Could you live without a TV for one year? What would you do with all that spare time? Philippa Carlingwanted to see if it was possible and persuaded (说月艮)her family to give theirs up for one whole year.HI live with my husband and our two children/1 explains Philippa, nand I realized just how much time we spent sitting in front of the TV The children turned it on first thing in the morning and again when they got back from school. My husband and I were no better. We'd spend the evening together talking about very little but what programme was on at that time. Then the family decided, after lots of arguments (争论),that we would try to do without a for one year. We nag on the Internet and everyone was allowed to watch some of the recorded programmes-if they had a good reason for doing so." And so, on 24th July last year, the Carling family sold their TV.Eleven months have now gone by and Philippa believes the experiment (实验)has own a great success. As she explains, HWe were all surprised at how easy it was. The immediate result was we all started to read a lot more, including the children. We spend time together after dinner playing board games around the table and the children flnish their homework a lot quicker than before. We talk about what will happen when the year comes to an end and the children have always said they want the TV back. But they've also agreed that life has been good without it.”So will the TV return when the year comes to an end next month? "We're not sure/* says Philippa. HWe might decide to buy a new one or we might not. The important thing is we've all learnt that life can carry on without one. It can even be fun!'' 1 . What is the writer trying to do in this text?A. To warn parents about the dangers of TVB. To argue that TV programmes are boring.C. To explain how a family lived without a TVD. To persuade readers to give up their TVs for a year.2. What do we learn about Philippa's family?A. Their TV was on all day long.B. They all agreed to try the experiment.C. She and her husband didn't watch much TV.D. They argued about which programmes to watch.3. The family used the Internet.A. to watch recorded TV programmesB. to find good reasons for not having a TVC. to find out-which programmes they were missingD. to chat with others who were doing the same experiment4. What does Philippa say about the experiment?A. The children's school work has improved a lot.B. She was surprised at how much free time they had.C. The children now read more than her and her husband.D. It wasn't as difficult to live without TV as she had thought.5. What might Philippa say about TV?A. Life doesn't come to an end without a TVB. Children find it too hard to live without TVC. It's best to watch TV when you have spare time.D. Parents should stop, children watching TV in the morning.B14、 Have you ever been ill? When you are ilb you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work, you stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs（细菌）.Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing. Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs aren*t found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust fromthe floor goes into the cut（伤）, some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.1. Which of the following is TRUE?A. If things are very smalb they are germs. B. If things canft be seen, they must be germs.C. Germs are only in dirty water.D Germs are everywhere around us.2. What is a microscope used for?A. Making very small things look much bigger. B. Making very big things look much smaller.C. Helping you read some newspapers. D. Helping you if you can't see things clearly.3. Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?A. You haven't looked at it carefully.B. Water can't be drunk in this way.C. There must be lots of germs in itD. Water will make you ilL4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C. If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.D. If your finger isn't cut, there aren't any germs on it.5. Whafs the main idea of the passage?A. Germs may make us ill.B. Germs are in dirty water.C. Don*t drink dirty water.D Take care of your fingers.C15、 For too many people, the harm begins early in life. Four out of ten babies born in the United States do not form a strong relationship with either parent, and they will pay for that in the rest of their lives.New research from Princeton University confirms what other researchers have already found: the number of babies who are lack of the close relationship is rather big, which prevents them having a fair chance of having a successful life. That flnding is supported by many other research projects, including a study from the University of Rochester showing that nearly one third of US parents don't know what to expect from their newborns, or how to help them grow and learn and get along with others. Babies, as others have pointed out, don't come with an owner's guide book.The basic problem, according to the Princeton's study, is that 40 per cent of babies in the US live in fear or distrust of their parents, and that will turn into aggressiveness （侵犯），defiance （违抗）and hyperactivity （多动）as they grow into adults.Of that number, 25 per cent don" have a close relationship with their parents because the parents don't satisfy their needs. And 15 per cent find their parents are so troubling that they will avoid them whenever possible.That will not necessarily result in a lifetime of violence, but it will make living a successful life much more difficult. “They can overcome（克服）it/9 sociologist Sophie Moullin of Princeton, the leader of that study, said in a telephone interview. uIfs not a make-or-break situation, but they might find it harder to control their behaviour.”Moullin, along with his teammates from Columbia University and the University of Bristol in England, studied more than 100 research projects, to reach their conclusions.Many reasons lead to the problem, including poverty（贫穷），ignorance（无知），and stress among parents who are so busy with their own problems that a new child is sometimes more than they can deal with.Yet strong relationships, the researchers say, are amazingly simple to achieve.1. According to the writing style of the passage, it may be a.A. news report B. book report C. novelD. review2. Which of the following is NOT true?A. About 40 % of the newborns do not form a strong relationship with either parent.B. Some parents are too busy with their own problems to deal with a new child.C. Parents' failing to satisfy their babies9 needs may cause future problems.D. Babies who fail to have close relationships with their parents are sure to have an unsuccessful life.3. What may be discussed in the following paragraph?A. Findings of other projects similar to this topic.B. Examples of the results of lacking strong relationships.C. Simple ways of achieving strong relationships with a baby.D. Reasons for failing in building up strong relationships with a baby.4. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. It's harder to control children's behaviourB. What a little love means to a little oneC. The problems of the parents in the United StatesD. The problems of the babies in the United StatesD16、Happy Family SaladIngredients （成分）: Two adults （married, responsible and loving parents） One child（or more） Two large bowls of tolerance A cup of understanding Four leaves of fun and games Two tablespoons of salad cream of kindness A whole heap（堆）of sharing and caring Abaq of happy thoughts A bag of smilesMethods （做法）:IPut all the ingredients except the leaves of fun and games, cream of kindness, happy thoughts and smiles, in a mixing bowl.2Pour in the cream of kindness and mix well.3Arrange the leaves of fun and games in a salad bowl.4Sprinkle （撒上）the happy thoughts and smiles on top and serve.