2023年福建省三明市三元区中考一模英语试题（含答案）.docx

2023年福建省三明市三元区中考一模英语试题学校:姓名： 班级： 考号： 一、单项选择1. 一Do you knowold teacher in the photo?Yes. He is a kind teacher and he did his best to help a lot of students with disabilities.A. theB. aC. an2. Amy's great joy, her parents promised to take her to visit Disneyland next month.A. InB. ToC. or3. 一Peter, Tm sorry that I took your soccer ball by mistake.It doesn't matter. By the way, have you found?A. myB. mineC. yours4. He has understanding the English article about ChatGPT as he doesn't have awide vocabulary.A. luckB. difficultyC. effort5. 一Anna has shown great courage in the face of her illness.一So she has. She is a really girl.A. braveB. cleverC. funny6. If you always yourself with others, you won't be happy.You do have a point. I should try to enjoy being myself.A. fillB. connectC. compare7. Change is always coming, so it's important fbr us to learn how to deal with it.A. wiselyB. slowlyC. widely8. Spokesperson Wang Wenbin won a lot of fans his excellent performance inanswering reporters' questions.A. instead ofB. according toC. because of9. Sammy, I hear you've driven over Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.did it take you?About 40 minutes.A. How farB. How longC. How many10. John is a kind boy. No matter who is in need, he tries his best to give a hand.55.你想借用一下你同桌的词典，你可以这样询问对方:六、根据图画及所给单词写出句子根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,56 写出个与图画情景相符的句子。57.(while, was)58.(than)59.(mean)60.；(there be, in)试卷第1。页，共12页七、短文综合填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词， 要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。In a village, a teenage boy lived with his wise grandfather. He was a runner, and for him, 61 sak'ses was winning every race.There was going to be a sporting event in his village. He prepared himself 62 the running competition. On (he day of the event, most people in the village went to watch it. His grandfather also arrived.People were all 63 (wait) to see the boy race. Then the 200-meter race began, and all the boys were running fast. The boy finished first in the race. He felt proud, but his grandfather looked calm. Later, the 100-meter race began. The boy finished it first again. All people cheered, but his grandfather 64 (remain) calm.The boy asked for another race. He was sure that he would beat anyone in the race. But this time, he had two special challengers, a blind girl and 65 aged man. The race started. The boy ran fast and finished (he race, while the other two were still standing al the starting line. With joy, the boy waved his hands to the crowd. But they kept 66 'sal bnt.He asked his grandfather, lvWhy don't they cheer fbr me like bcfbre? The grandfather replied, 44Start the race again with them. Remember, all three should 67 krD sj the finishing linc.The boy stood in (he middle 68 held the hands of the other two. They69 (slow) walked and reached (he finishing line at the same time. The people around all cheered. The boy asked his grandfather, “For whom are they cheering?Grandfather said, “They didn't cheer fbr any one of you. They cheered fbr how you three finished the race. It is the 7()( good) race you have ever run in your life?*八、话题作文71.临近升学考试，感觉需要复习的内容好多啊！更纠结的是时间总是不够用，你 的班级要开展以“时间管理''为主题的班会，请你写一篇小发言稿，谈谈时间管理的重要 性，与大家一起分享一下你在学习和生活中是如何合理安排时间的，合理的时间管理为 你带来了哪些效益等。写作要求：(1)要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；(3) 80词左右(短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)；(4)短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名，否则此题一律不得分。Manage Our Time WiselyEach of us has 24 hours a day and how we spend the time completely depends onourselves.试卷第12页，共12页参考答案:1. A2. B3. C4. B5. A6. C7. A8. C9. B10. A11. C12. C13. B14. C15. B16. A17.C18.C19.B20.A 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C26.B27.D28.C29.A30.C31.B32.B33.C34.D35.A36.D37.A38.C39.D40.B41.D42.C43.D44.A45.C46.B47.D48.E49.C50.A51. What color is your new pencil答案笫1页，共2页52. How time flies1.1 1 hope you will make your dream come (rue/I hope you will realize your dream/I hope you will achieve your drcam54. What are you going to do55. May/Could/Can I borrow/use your dictionary56. He gets up at seven every morning. 57. Jane was reading a book while Helen was running. 58. The boy is taller than the girl.59. This sign means “Be quiet”. 60. There are some vegetables in the basket.61. success 62. for 63. waiting 64. remained 65. an 66. silent 67. cross 68. a nd 69. slowly 70. best71.例文Manage Our Time WiselyEach of us has 24 hours a day and how wc spend the Hmc completely depends on ourselves. Middle school is an important period in our lives. Using our time wisely helps us develop the habit of gelling things done on time and improve study efllciency.As a student myself I'm trying to manage my time better through the following two ways. Firstly. I create a daily timetable with all the tasks to be done, which helps me organize my time well during the day. Secondly, I do every task with my full attention. For example, I keep away from my storybooks and smart phone while I'm studying. By doing like this, I can spend less time on each task but achieve higher efficiency.I hope everyone can make good use of time and enjoy a colorful life.答案第2页，共2页A. alwaysB. seldomC. hardly11. More than seventy percent of the students chose Miss Fisher to be the best teacher. They think she is of all the teachers.A. patientB. more patientC. the most patient12. Making a public speech is a good way to practice speaking skills,many people consider it difficult.A. untilB. sinceC. but13. When wc heard the news that the panda Lclc passed away, wc all felt. It was so cute.A. boringB. sadC. confident14. 一People along the Yangtze River don't allow them to factories.-That's because they want to protect the river.A. put upB. give upC. set up15. Could you tell me?Sure. It's about Yue Fei, a hero who lived during the Song dynasty.A. when this book was finishedB. what this book is mainly aboutC. who wrote this book二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Many years ago, on a rainy evening, an old man and his wife entered a small hotel. Trying to get out of the rain, they went to the front desk, hoping to get a(n) 16.The clerk(店员)looked at the couple and said, “AH our rooms are 17Hearing this, the couple got 18. The clerk said, UI can't keep an old couple outinto the rain. You can sleep in my room if you don't mind. It isn't a suite(套房)，but it will be good enough to make you 19 fbr the night.”The clerk 2(), "Don'l worry about me. I will make out just fine." So, the coupleagreed. The next morning, as the old man paid the bill, he said to the clerk, “You are the kind of manager who should own (he best 21. Some day I will build one fbr you. Theclerk just thought it was a22 and he didn't take it seriously.Two years passed. The clerk who had almost forgotten about the 23. received a试卷第2页，共12页letter. The old man wrote about the stormy night. It made the clerk remember the couple.24 the old man invited him to visit New York.Then they met each other.25 an amazing hotel, the old man said, uThat isthe hotel I have just built fbr you to manage.”16.A. roomB. mealC. coat17.A. soldB. brokenC. taken18.A. surprisedB. interestedC. disappointed19.A. tiredB. comfortableC. valuable20.A. continuedB. introducedC. realized21.A. schoolB. hospitalC. hotel22.A. storyB. jokeC. suggestion23.A. roomB. rainC. night24.A. AndB. IfC. Until25.A. Looking downB. Dreaming aboutC. Pointing at三、阅读单选gj，Uflt 中°牌 °，加. activity is to竹.give local children aged g-12 a chance,. “o experience the amazins world ofzg寓藏.出 science, technology, engmeenng and math.Friday. ApHI 21Krom 6:(K) pm to 7:30 pmS.I. Lek Primary School (the third floor of theteaching building)vs冼:发纥涔毕*为君K Some actix-rties include ：,'晨济感-Math Games充然衣燮海修遨徵您卷-Making Music，英专.«y *' s,v/ *,翻瀛搬1遥笈会燥。必多孝(扫描)the QR code below for 馥regixtradon (登记).&专 4 Plcuvc rc曲cr at lease 3 days beforehcSTEMNML:;:iriu have more queslionx, pkasc call041 f*xxxx or email xxxxfiiptMaU.com.26. Who can take part in (he STEM Night?A. 7-year-okl Bob.B.11-year-old George.C. 14-year-old Kate.D.Kids of all ages.27. What can children learn at the STEM Night?A. How milk is good for our health.B.How to play a musical instrument.C. How to get good grades in math exams.D. How 3D printing can be used ineveryday life.28.How should children register?A.Go to school.B. Call 0411-xxxx.C.Scan the QR code.D. Email .29.A.April 17 thB. April 19thC. April 20thD. April 21st30.From the poster, wc knowChildren who want to take part in the STEM Night can register onA.B.the STEM Night will last for two hours each child can take part in up to five activities试卷第4页，共12页C. children don't need to pay for the STEM NightD. the STEM Night is a welcome party for new studentsThe Start of Spring, the first solar term（节气）of the year, began this year on Feb. 4 and ended on Feb. 18. When the Start of Spring comes, everything turns green and is full of energy. People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. Here are some things you should know about the Start of Spring.Flying kitesSpring is the best season for kite-flying. This is a traditional folk activity, which has a history of more than 2,000 years. It can help improve one's health and keep people from getting sick.Biting springIn many parts of China, it's a tradition to “bite spring- on the first day of the Start of Spring. People usually eat spring pancakes and spring rolls（春卷）.Appreciating plum blossoms（赏梅花）Plum trees blossom from the 12th lunar month to the second lunar month of the next year. The plum blossom always fights against （he cold. In China, the plum blossom is praised as one of the four gentlemen of Chinese flowers.Welcoming springPeople in China began holding a special ceremony on the first day of the Start of Spring about 3,000 years ago. They made sacrifices（祭品）lo Gou Mang, ihe god of spring. By the Qing Dynasty, greeting spring had become an important folk activity. In Beijing, government officials welcome spring in the field near Dongzhimen （the east gate of the old Beijing city）. 31. When did the Start of Spring begin this year?A. On Jan. 1st. B. On Feb. 4th. C. On Feb. 18th. D. On Feb. 3rd.32. What can we find when the Start of Spring comes according to the passage?a. The night is longer, b. The daytime is longer. c. Lots of flowers blossom.d. Grass and trees become green. e. The weather is becoming warmer.A.abdB. bdeC. acdD.bee33. What do people eat on the first day of the Start of Spring?A.Dumplings.B. Zongzi.C. Spring pancakes.D.Mooncakes.34. From the passage, we can learn that.A. people all over the country “bite spring'）B. flying kites has a history of about 200 yearsC. the plum blossom always fights against the hot weatherD. government ofHcials greet spring near the east gate of the old Beijing city35. What's the text mainly about?A. An introduction to the Start of Spring.B. The story of the god of spring.C. The tradition of biting spring.D. The Start of Spring and the SpringFestival.Since humans sent （he first satellite（卫星）to space in the 1950s, scientists have been studying an important topichow to grow food in space if humans live there one day. Here are someexamples.1982， Researchers from the Soviet Union grcw Arabidopsis thaiiana （拟 南芥）qn the Salyut 7 space station. I'hcy were the fi rst plants that produced seeds （种子）in space.弋 J 995The USA and Russia worked together to grow wheat in space. From August 12 to November 9.wheat plants grew i n t h e greenhouse called Svet on营T 2022f China successfully grew rice oiv its space station! The seeds arrived there on July 28. Now the plants are growing well in the Wentian lab. They arc expected to finish the、whole Hfb cycle there.Russia* s Mir space station.徽0American engineers developed> Veggie, a greenhouse which could help plants grow on the International Space Station （1SS）. In i（, researchers grew a few lettuces （生菜）that were 、perfbcUy sail lo eat.,36. Scientists study how （o grow plants in space in order to.A. improve the ecosystemC. make some food taste better37. What do we know about Svet?A. It was a greenhouse in space.B. develop new kinds of plantsD. prepare for the future space lifeB. Only vegetables were grown in it.试卷第6页，共12页C. The first space plant was grown in it. D. It was developed by American engineers.38. What did American researchers grow on ISS in 2014?A. Arabidopsis thaliana.B. Wheat.C. Lettuces.D. Rice.39. What can we learn from the reading?A. Americans first grew plants in space.B. Wheat was first grown in space in 2014.C. Veggie has stayed in space for more than twenty years.D. China's rice plants in space are kept in the Wentian lab.40. In which part of a magazine can you find the reading most probably?A. TRAVEL. B. SCIENCE. C. CULTURE. D. SCHOOLTIME.Zheng Huan has a deep love for nature. 4tSunshine, air, water, plants and animals.They are the most important things on our planet. However, many people haven't realized it, Zheng said. "What's worse, climate change is greatly a fleeting biodiversity （生物 多样性）and our environment.”Zheng decided to make a change. She set up the Youth Leader Fund and began working with game companies and artists. Together they have made climate change a thing that can be seen, felt and dealt with.Zheng has been working on a game called Guardians of Earth. Players lake pictures of different kinds of plants and animals to earn points in the game. t4The game has changed my ideas about plants and animals. They have all become alive and meaningfill to me, one player said.©Another project Zheng is helping with is on digital art works about climate change. She invited artists to create pieces based on a sci-fi novel Al 2041, which talked about how AI would affect the environment in the future. ''Online paintings can reach more people in a shorter time,“ Zheng said. "I want to increase people's understanding of nature in beautiful and futuristic （未来派的）ways,“ she added.Zheng's work has got wide attention and praise. She hopes one day biodiversity and climate change will become old ideaslike something that is rooted in people's hearts.41. The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refers to "A.air pollutionB.the importance of our planetC.climate changeD.the importance of nature42. Why did Zheng set up the Youth Leader Fund?A.To learn from artists.B.To get closer to nature.C.To fight against climate change.D.To make more people get interested innature.43. What can wc lea