2023年中考英语一轮复习语法知识专项突破-时间状语从句（含解析）.docx

2023年中考英语一轮复习语法知识专项突破时间状语从句一、选择题1.Aunt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia when sheA. cameB. comesC. would come Dback.will comeis going to becomesgone; gets finished finished will arrive have toldhave2.He is going to be a scientist when he.A. grows upB. grow upC. is going to grow upD. grew up3.She a math teacher when she grows up.A. isB. beC. amD4. Please tell Jim to call me as soon as he back.All right. I will.A. cameB. comeC. w川 comeD5.Our new teacher has to Beijing. How can I get in touch with her?Don't worry. She will phone you as soon as she there.A. been; will getB. been; getsC. gone; will getD6.1 will do some cleaning as soon as I my homework.A. finishB. will finishC. has finishedD7 .You can play computer games as soon as you doing the housework.A. will finishB. finishC. finishesD8 .Henry will give us a report as soon as he.A. arrivesB. arrivedC. is arrivingD9 . I Tim the news as soon as I see him tomorrow.A. tellB. toldC. will tellD10 .Henry will give us a report as soon as he time.A. hasB. hadC. will arriveD32 .【答案】A【知识点】时间状语从句、主现从不限33 .【答案】C【知识点】时间状语从句、否定句、not. until34 .【答案】B【知识点】时间状语从句、三单35 .【答案】B【知识点】时间状语从句36 .【答案】B【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态、时间状语从句37 .【答案】D【知识点】时间状语从句、not. until38 .【答案】C【知识点】时间状语从句、as soon as39 .【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是时态和主谓一致。句意：他只要一到这我就会给你打电话。arrive到达，动 词；as soon as引导的从句遵循主将从现原则，主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时，主 语为he,故此处应使用arriveso因此，正确答案是C。【知识点】时间状语从句40 .【答案】B【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态、时间状语从句41 .【答案】B【知识点】时间状语从句42 .【答案】A【知识点】时间状语从句43 .【答案】A【知识点】时间状语从句44 .【答案】B【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态、时间状语从句45 .【答案】A【知识点】时间状语从句、arrive46 .【答案】D【知识点】时间状语从句、直接加s47 .【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是时间状语从句。句意：一一你什么时候告诉他这个好消息？一一他一回来我 就告诉他。as soon as 一就,引导时间状语从句主将从现，故从句用一般现在时，主语是he, 故谓语动词是comeso因此，正确答案是A。【知识点】时间状语从句48 .【答案】B【解析】assoonas引导的时间状语从句用现在时表示将来，主句用将来时，即主将从现原则。【知识点】时间状语从句49 .【答案】B【知识点】时间状语从句、grow up50 .【答案】C【知识点】时间状语从句、肯定句11. As soon as he here, we will give him the ticket.A. arriveB. arrivesC. will arriveD. arrived12. Dad, I'm wondering when Mum home. I miss her very much.She will get back when she her work.A. returns; finishesB. returns; will finishC. will return; finishesD. will return; will finish13. I'm afraid the class has begun.Don't worry. It until the bellB. won't begin; will ringD. doesn't begin; will ringA. doesn't begin; ringsC. won*t begin; rings14. I will call you as soon as he back. You can go home now.A. comeB. cameC. comesD. will come15. I will go home for the vacation as soon as I my exam.A. will finishB. finishC. finishingD. finished16. After we pass the exams,we by having a party next week.A. celebratedB. celebrateC. have celebratedD. will celebrate17. Tony a new motorcycle as soon as he gets his salary （薪水）tomorrow.A. buysB. boughtC. has boughtD. will buy18. I will go to Guangdong for my summer holidays, mom.I will meet you when you the airport.D. reachA. will reachB. reachesC. reached19. My brother wants to be a pilot when heA. will grow upB. grew upC. is growing upD. grows up20. When he, he is going to be an excellent engineer like his father.D. wu grow upA. gets upB. grows upC. will get up21. Linda has to Paris. How can I get in touch with her?there.Don't worry. She will call you as soon as sheA. been; will getB. been; getsC. gone; will getD.gone; getsB. he will come; arrivesA. callB. calledC.will callD. is calling22. I don't know when tomorrow.I will call you as soon as he.A. he will come; will arriveC. will he come; arrives23. Iyou as soon as I arrive in Beijing.B. stops rainingD. isn't rain24 . We will go on with the match as soon as itA. will stop rainingC. stop to rain25 . I will telephone you when he back.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. came26 . The police whether there is anyone injured when they arrive at the scene of an accident.A. checkedB. will checkC. are checking D. have checked27 .根据语境，选出最佳选项。Don't get off the bus until it.A. will stopB. stopC. stoppedD. stops28 .从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。I wonder when Linda. I'll meet her at the airport when she.A. will return; will returnB. returns; will returnC. returned; returnedD. will return; returns29 .根据语境，选出最佳选项。We will shorten the commuting time after the new bridge.A. will completeB. completesC. will be completedD. is completed30 .从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。You'd better not get off the bus it, or you may get hurt.A. after; stopsB. until; stopsC. after; has stoppedD. until; will stop31 .根据语境，选出最佳选项。When webuilding the Subway Line 3, it will be easier to travel around the city.A. finishB. finishedC. will finish32 .根据语境，选出最佳选项。I don't know if Sam tomorrow.Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as heB. comes, will comeD. comes, comesA. will come, comesC. will com巳 will come33 .根据语境，选出最佳选项。Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m.?一 In fact we.The trainuntil 10 a.m.A. mustn't; doesn't leaveC. don't have to; won't leaveB.D.mustn't; leavesneedn't; will leave34 .根据语境，选出最佳选项。I'll let you know as soon as heA. will come backB. comes backC.is coming backD.come back35 .从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。Our son is going to study medicine when he school.A. leaveB. leavesC. is leavingD. Ie代36 .根据语境，选出最佳选项。I will go out to play with you as soon as my homeworkA. finishesC. will be finishedB. is finishedD. was finished37 .根据语境，选出最佳选项。Jack leave his teacher comes back.A. doesn't; until B. /; untilC. won't; /D. won't; until38 .从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。"Let's go to the movie!""OK. What about this afternoon as soon as we our work?"A. will finishB. are finishedC. finish39 .从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。I will call you as soon as he here.A. arriveB. will arriveC. arrivesarrived40 .从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。I will email my self-introduction to you as soon as it tomorrow.There is no hurry. You'll be given more time.A. finishesC. will finishB. is finishedD. will be finished41 .从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。I hope you me before you to school.A. telephone; returnedB. will telephone; returnC. telephone; will return42.从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。I will call you as soon as I the tickets for the concert.A. getB. gotC. have gotDwill get43 .从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he here.A. arrivesB. arrivedC. will arriveDis arriving44 .从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。When will you leave the office?I won't leave until my work.B. is finishedD. was finishedA. finishesC. finished45 . Could you come to see me at my hotel as soon as I tomorrow?reachA. arriveB. will reachC. w川 arriveD46 . Peter will call me as soon as he here next week.A. will comeB. comeC. camecomes47 .选择填空，从每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项When will you tell him the good news?I will tell him about it as soon as he back.A. comesB. cameC. will48 . I'll let you know as soon as he.A. will come back B. comes backC. is coming back D. come back49 .从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。When he, he is going to be an excellent engineer like his father.A. gets upB. grows upC. will get upD. will grow up50 .从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。I'm not sure when he tomorrow. When he, please call me.A. comes; will comeB. comes; comesC. will come; comesD. will come; will come答案一、选择题(共50题)1 .【答案】B【知识点】时间状语从句2 .【答案】A【知识点】时间状语从句、三单3 .【答案】D【解析】此题可用''关键信息法来解答。when she grows up意为"当她长大后，表示动作尚未发生, 主句应用一般将来时，选项A、B、C均为一般现在时，句意：她打算长大后成为一名数学老师。【知识点】时间状语从句4 .【答案】D【解析】一一请告诉吉姆一回来就给我打电话。好吧，我会的。came过去式。come来，动词原形。will come 一般将来时。comes第三人称单数。as soon as 引导的条件状语从句，主句祈使句，从句用一般现在时态。从句主语he他第三人称单数，谓语 动词用第三人称单数comeso【知识点】三单、时间状语从句5 .【答案】D【知识点】时间状语从句、have gone to6 .【答案】A【知识点】时间状语从句7 .【答案】B【知识点】finish (doing) sth.时间状语从句8 .【答案】A【知识点】直接加s、arrive、三单、时间状语从句9 .【答案】C【知识点】时间状语从句10 .【答案】A【知识点】时间状语从句11 .【答案】B【知识点】时间状语从句12 .【答案】C【知识点】主现从不限、时间状语从句13 .【答案】C【知识点】begin、时间状语从句14 .【答案】C【解析】as soon as表示一就，其后面的从句中通常要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，所以排 除B、D选项；又因为从句中的主语是he,所以谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式，故填comeso【知识点】时间状语从句15 .【答案】B【解析】as soon as表示"一就，后面的从句通常要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，所以用 finisho【知识点】时间状语从句16 .【答案】D【知识点】时间状语从句17 .【答案】D【知识点】时间状语从句18 .【答案】D【知识点】时间状语从句19 .【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：我弟弟长大后想当一名飞行员。本句是含when引导的时间状 语从句的主从复合句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语是第三人称单数，所以要用grows up,故 选D。【知识点】grow up时间状语从句20 .【答案】B【知识点】时间状语从句21 .【答案】D【解析】句意：一一琳达去巴黎了。我怎样联系她呢？一一别担心。她一到那里就会给你打电话的。表示去某地，还没有回来要用have gone to,先排除A和B； as soon as引导时间状语从句时, 主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。【知识点】have been to、时间状语从句22 .【答案】B【解析】句意：一一我不知道明天他将什么时间来。一一他一到达我就给你打电话。宾语从句用陈 述句语序。主句用一般将来时，as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。【知识点】询问信息、宾语从句语序、时间状语从句23 .【答案】C【知识点】时间状语从句24 .【答案】B【知识点】stop doing (sth.)、时间状语从句25 .【答案】A【知识点】时间状语从句26 .【答案】B【知识点】时间状语从句27 .【答案】D【知识点】时间状语从句、三单28 .【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是时态。句意：我想知道Linda什么时候会回来。当她到时我会去机场接她。 第一空中的when引导宾语从句，时态使用一般将来时，故此处应使用will return；第二空中的 when引导时间状语从句，主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时表将来，主语为she,故此 处应使用动词的第三人称单数形式returnso因此，正确答案是D。【知识点】时间状语从句、主现从不限29 .【答案】D【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态、时间状语从句30 .【答案】B【知识点】时间状语从句、not. until> until31 .【答案】A【知识点】时间状语从句