高二英语外研版选修七Module 1 Basketball-Listening,Speaking and Writing随堂检测（含答案和解析）.docx

Module 1 Basketball Listening, Speaking and Writing2021-2022学年高二英语外研版选修七随堂检测一、填空1._(interrupt) are one of the worst things to deal with while youre trying to get work done.2.Jimmy is still unhappy today.Its all your fault. You should have made an _(apologise) to him yesterday.3.An increasing number of high school graduates have difficulty in expressing themselves _(adequate) in writing，either in Chinese or in English.4.Its very easy for teenagers to become attached _ online games, which is really harmful to them.5.Jack is late again. It is typical _ him to keep others waiting.6.As a general rule, many interesting activities also lead to boredom when they are performed on a daily _(base).7.Even though obstacles can bring forth many negative emotions in us，such as _(frustrate )，anger，or sadness, its important to realize that they dont stop us from reaching our intended goals.8.The past twenty years has witnessed the _(accelerate) of economic development of our great homeland.9.When the post fell vacant, Dennis Bass was a_ to fill it.二、翻译10.不要依靠他去做任何事，因为他只会说大话。(rely on )11.我们的汉语夏令营为了满足汉语爱好者的热情设计了不同种类的活动。（be designed to )12.所有的工作都做完了，他们匆忙回家吃午饭。 (with+宾语+宾补）13.她生性乐于帮助他人。（nature)14.把邮票贴在信封上并把信寄出去。（attach.to.)15.他考试不及格的原因是他没有努力学习。（the reason why. . . is that.)三、语法填空16.阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 （1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Last fall, Florida State football player, Travis Rudolph, made headlines. When he visited a middle school, he didn't hesitate _ (eat) lunch with Bo Paske, who often eats alone in his school cafeteria. Bo Paske is a young boy with autism-a mental condition in _a person is unable to communicate or form relationships _others.Soon Rudolph's action _ (pay) off, and he was just signed to the National Football League by the New York Giants though he had not been selected by any team before. Now Rudolph and Paske still keep in touch and _ (develop)a heartwarming friendship so far. Paske and his mother were even invited to a large party _ (hold) by Rudolph in West Palm Beach to celebrate the Giants' signing announcement."We' re all _ (extreme) happy for him, "Bo's mother, Leah Paske, told NBC's Today. "We spent the whole Saturday hanging out with everyone to wait for the _ (encourage) moment. And when we finally got _news that evening that he had been signed, we were there for the_(celebrate) as well. When he made sure that he was going to the Giants, he was completely excited. "答案以及解析1.答案：Interruptions解析：考査词形转换。句意:当你试图完成工作时,被打扰是需要处理的最糟糕的事情之一。分析句子结构可知,空处作主语,故要用interrupt的名词形式;另外,根据系动词are可知,此处要用名词的复数形式。 2.答案：apology解析：考査词形转换。Jimmy今天仍然不高兴。都是你的错。昨天你本应该向他道歉的。根据空前的an可知,空处应填名词apology。 3.答案：adequately解析：考査副词。句意:不论是用中文还是用英文写作,越来越多的高中毕业生难以充分地表达他们自己。根据句意并分析句子结构可知,空处要用副如修饰动词expressing作状语。 4.答案：to解析：考査固定搭配。句意:青少年很容易喜欢上网络游戏,这对他们来说真的是有害的。be/become attached to是固定短语意为"喜欢,依恋"。 5.答案：of解析：考查介词。句意:jack又迟到了,他就是让别人等。It is typical of sb. to do sth.是惯用句型,意为"某人一贯如此做某事"。 6.答案：basis解析：考查词形转换。句意:一般来说,许多有趣的活动如果每天都做,也会导致乏味。on a daily basis表示"按每天一次的标准"。 7.答案：frustration解析：考査词形转换。句意:虽然障碍可能会让我们产生负面情绪,比如沮丧、生气或悲伤,但重要的是,我们要意识到这些障碍不会阻止我们到达我们预定的目标。空处与后面的名词anger和sadness并列,也要用名词形式。 8.答案：acceleration解析：考查词形转换。句意:过去的20年见证了我们伟大祖国经济的加速发展。分析句子结构可知,空处作宾语,要用名词形式,故填acceleration。 9.答案：appointed10.答案：Don't rely on him to do anything for he's just a big talker.11.答案：In our Chinese summer camp, a variety of activities are designed to meet the enthusiasm of Chinese lovers.12.答案：With all the work finished, they hurried back home for lunch.13.答案：It is in her nature to be ready to help others.14.答案：Attach a stamp to the envelope and mail the letter.15.答案：The reason why he failed the exam is that he didn't study hard.16.答案：1. to eat2. which3. with4. paid5. have developed6. held7. extremely8. encouraging9. the10. celebration解析：佛罗里达州的一名足球运动员特拉维斯鲁道夫主动与一名患自闭症的男孩共进午餐,数次交往之后,他们成了朋友。1. to eat hesitate to do sth为固定搭配,意为“犹豫做某事”。故填to eat。2. which名词短语a mental condition在句中作autism的同位语,in后面的句子起修饰作用,即为限制性定语从句,先行词a mental condition为物,设空处在从句中作in的宾语,应用关系代词which; in. condition意为“在.状态下”。故填which。3.with此处表示“和别人交流或建立关系",应用介词with。故填with。4. paid由上文的Last fall可知,此处都是在讲去年秋天的事情,应用一般过去时。故填paid。5. have developed由本句的时间状语so far可知,该空应用现在完成时,主语为Rudolph and Paske。故填have developed。6. held were invited为本句的谓语,动词hold与其之间无连词连接,故此处应用非谓语动词形式作名词party的后置定语,hold与party之间为逻辑上的被动关系,应用过去分词。故填held。7. extremely修饰形容词happy,应用副词。故填extremely。8. encouraging 修饰名词moment,应用形容词。encouraging为形容词,意为“令人鼓舞的;振奋人心的”。故填encouraging。9. the此处特指“他被签约的消息”,应用定冠词。故填the。10. celebration 定冠词the后应接名词,作介词for的宾语。故填celebration。