2022届高中英语动词考点突破.docx
（每日一练）2022届高中英语动词考点突破单选题1、It has beenall over the world that China has made remarkable achievements in economy.A . acknowledgedB . criticizedC . assumedD . overlooked答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：中国经济取得了举世瞩目的成就，这是举世公认的。A. acknowledged承认；B. criticized批评；C. assumed假设；D. overlooked忽视。结合句意可知，此处为固定句型it be acknowledged that“众所周知no故选A。小提示：2、No supportive words could ever for the pain of being separated from her children for 10 years.A . compensateB . compromiseC . commenceD . compliment答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：任何支持的话语都无法弥补与孩子们分开10年所带来的痛苦。A. compensate弥补； B. compromise 妥t办；C. commence 开始;D. compliment 赞美。根据后文 “the pain of being separated from her children for 10 yearsn可知，任何话语都无法弥补这个痛苦。故选A项。3、The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now the matter.A . seeing throughB . working outC . looking intoD . watching over答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：附近的那栋建筑昨晚着火了。警察现在在调查该事件。A. see through看穿；B.work out解决出；C. look into调查；D. watch over监管。根据语境及常识可知，发生了火灾，警察会调查原因。 故选Co4、One of the main concerns of the World Animal Day is to the various important life-sustaining rolesanimals play in our life.A . anticipateB . acknowledgeC . arrestD . announce答案：B解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：世界动物日的主要关注点之一是承认动物在我们生活中发挥的各种维持生命的重要 作用。A. anticipate 预料,预期；B. acknowledge 承认；C. arrest 逮捕；D. announce 宣布。根据"One of the main concerns of the World Animal Day"可知，在世界动物日关注的应该是承认动物的作用。故选B。5、I a few words of Greek when I was there last year.A . took upB . picked upC . looked upD . set up答案：B解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：去年我在那里时学会了几个希腊语单词。A. took up占据；B. picked up学会；C. looked up查阅，查找；D. set up建立。结合语境，此处表示我在希腊时，学会了几个希腊语单词，pick up表 示“学会”符合语意。故选B项。6、The new technology has been farming.A . appliedB . applied toC . applied forD . applying答案：B解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：这项新技术已应用于农业。apply to表示“适用于" ；apply for表示“申请”；根 据上文,The new technology has been"可知，表示新技术已应用于农业，应用apply to,且为现在完成时的 被动语态。故选Bo7、He was told he had no talent and would never as a professional dancer.A . make outB . make upC . make forD . make it答案：D解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：他被告知他没有天赋，永远不会成为一名职业舞蹈演员。A.makeout辨认出；8 .make up 组成；C.make for 有助于；D.make it 达到预定目标。由 uas a professional dancer"可知，成为一名 职业舞蹈演员是他的目标，因此空格处是“达到预定目标”。故选D。8、You shouldn1 t lose heart; keep trying and you will sooner or later.A . do itB . sense itC . make itD . feel it答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：你不应该丧失信心；继续努力，你迟早会成功的。A. do it行动；B. sense it感觉它； C. make it获得成功；D. feel it感受它。根据“keep trying”可知，此处表示继续努力迟早会成功。故选C。9 、 The volunteer students were so nice that they to help neighbors clean their gardens.A representedB . offeredC . paidD . provided答案：B 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：志愿者学生非常友好，他们主动提出帮助邻居打扫花园。A. represented代表；B. offered提供；C. paid支付；D. provided提供。根据语境，志愿者学生是友好的，所以他们会主动提出帮忙, offer to do sth.表示“主动提出做某事”符合语意。故选B项。10、The humor didn' t amuse the audience in that the performer couldn, t its real meaning.A . make outB . bring upC . take inD . get across答案：D解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：这种幽默没有逗乐观众，因为表演者无法使它的真正含义被理解。A.makeout辨 认出；B. bring up抚养；C. take in吸收；D. get across使被理解。由语意可知,这种幽默没有逗乐观众的 原因是表演者没能使它的真正含义被理解，结合选项，空处应用短语get across。故选D项。
