四川省乐山市重点中学2022-2023学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题及参考答案.docx

乐山市重点中学高二下学期4月月考英语试卷（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does Mike want to go?A. The bookshop.B. The theater.C. The restaurant.2. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for directions.B. Having a driving test.C. Studying road signs.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Make a quick phone call.B. Go to the airport with her.C. Talk to her for aminute.4. What did the girl do during the winter holiday?A. She visited her teachers.B.She went sightseeing.C. She read some books.5. What kind of magazines is the man interested in?A. Outdoor magazines.B. Fashion magazines.C. Political magazines.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Whom is the biggest gift from?A. Jack.B. David.C. Sienna.46 has been a way to make us emotionally strong again.About a month after Ben's death, my husband and I 47 climbing Carter Dome in the White Mountains, 48 by sorrow, since my son loved mountain climbing. 49. standing on thesummit, sorrow seemed to fade into the 50and timeless expanse （浩瀚）for a moment. In thesilence, I felt quiet. The next weekend 51 us on Mount Cannon. Then Mount Flume, Mount Liberty and so on.I hiked my 48th and 52 summit six days before the anniversary of Ben's death. Then I53the top of a mountain is the only place to 54my sorrow. Ws true that part of myheart is55damaged, but at the summit, I am able to56 and hold on, because Iknow he lives in the constant mountains. These days, I climb not to hide, but to 57.1 find Ben,and I also find myself: someone 58 now reassembling （重新组装）into someone braver. Mountain climbing is both tiring and 59、and it teaches me that sorrow and joy can actually60.41. A. alwaysB. justC. seldomD.even42. A. wayB. memoryC. placeD.respect43. A. touredB. selectedC. picturedD. topped44. A. pushing asideB. struggling withC. escaping fromD. taking to45.A. peaceB. happinessC. passionD. strength46. A. challengingB. inaccessibleC. tiringD. smooth47. A. riskedB. imaginedC. startedD. quit48. A. equippedB. connectedC. controlledD. covered49. A. ThusB. InsteadC. AnywayD. However50. A. silentB. strangeC. harmoniousD.noticeable51. A. deliveredB. foundC. droveD. got52. A. finalB. extraC. favouriteD. secret53. A. respondedB. realizedC. notedD.acknowledged54. A. expressB. hideC. holdD. track55. A. merely56. A. think ahead57. A. compete58. A. discouraged59. A. convincing satisfying60. A. coexistB. immediatelyB. let goB. fightB. confusedB. interestingB. cooperateC. permanentlyC. see senseC. insistC. sunkC. inspiringC.countD. rarelyD. make outD.seekD. brokenD.D. compete第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Chinese began to accept Western medicine as early as the beginning of this century, 61 Chinese medicine is still in doubt among Western people. To them, Chinese medicine, like ancient China, is mysterious and beyond 62 (believe).Chinese medicines, most of 63 (they) being originally natural herbs, are made through having these materials simmered, roasted, or fried without having specific standards. This is the main reason for 64 they9re not recognized internationally. Chinese medicines usually appear in 65 form of pills, tablets and most commonly herb teas. They are used 66 account of their power in aid of recoveiy and they tend to produce long-term effects. They might be 67 (slow) in curing the patient of the disease, but they have less serious side effects even if _68(take) frequently, for each medicinal herb is prescribed (开处方)for the benefit of the patient, causing no harm to the liver or the kidneys.It is obvious that no matter how strange they may seem to Westerners, Chinese medicines 69 (use) fbr thousands of years and prove to be extremely effective. Ifs simply up to us 70 (promote) the precious heritage.第四部分写作(共两节，满分30分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1。 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第U处起）不计分。After school, I was about to enter into my apartment when I saw a little dirty dog lie beside the dustbin. He looked extremely weak. Immediately the homeless dog filled me of sympathy. So I decided to take him home. I gave him some food and a bath. After the bath he looked energy and refreshed. What a lovely dog!When my parents got home, I asked that I could keep the dog. To my surprised and joy, they agreed. Up to now, he has become member of our family and everyone had enjoyed his company. Looked at the cute and happy dog today, I realize that I was right to help him. I offered him a shelter and he brought ourselves great happiness and laughter.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是校学生会主席李华，你校在4月27日的学校艺术节活动上,将举行题为“build a beautiful campus”的英文演讲比赛，请你代表学生会写一则通知，欢迎大家踊跃报名，内容包括:1、比赛目的2、时间、地点3、要求及奖品，期待参与注意：1 .词数1。左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Notice参考答案听力 15 ACABC 610 BCCAB 1115 ABBCC 1620 BACBA阅读 21-23ADD2427BDCA2831CBBA3235ACCD3640 DFCBG完形 4145ABDBA 4650DCCDA 5155BABCC 5660BDDCA填空 61. but/yet 62, belief 63. them 64. which 65. the 66. on 67. slower68. taken 69. have been used改错1 .去掉into2. lie一lying3. o Jwith4. energy>energetic5. that一if 或 whether6. surprised>surprise7. 在member前加a8. had一has9. Looked一Looking10. ourselves一us7. What does Sienna give the woman?A. A music box.B. A scarf.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Where does the woman work full-time?A. In a kindergarten.B. In a company.9. What requirement can't the woman meet?A. Much overtime work. B. Work experience.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Whafs the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.11. Why did Mary go to Xiamen?A.To help her uncle with his new department.B. To escape Wuhan's heat.C. To help her uncle with his business.12. What does Mary probably think of seafood?A. Delicious.B. Just so-so.C. A coat.C. In a supermarket.C. The age.C. Neighbors.C. Terrible.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. How many people will go to the market?A. 2.B. 3.14. How will the man get there?A. By underground.B. On foot.15. Where will the woman transfer to the Northern Line?A. At Bond Street.B. At Camden Town Station.16. What time will the speakers meet?A. At 9:30.B. At 10:00.C. 4.C. By bus.C. At Tottenham Court Road.C. At 10:30.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What did the speaker like doing in the first city?A. Visiting the sidewalk cafes.B. Going to the museums.C. Looking at thelights.18. Whafs the speaker's nationality?A. British.B. French.C. American.19. Which city is a world capital of culture and fashion?A. Paris.B. London.C. New York.20. What did The Beatles do in 1969?A. They walked across Abbey Road. B. They visited Buckingham Palace. C. They checked the time at Big Ben.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AScience Events from New ScientistSpace, Time and Motion with Sean CarrollOnline | October 20, 2023 | 18:00-19:00“Where, when and how?” are some of the most fundamental questions we can ask, and knowledge of space, time and motion has been central to the biggest discoveries in physics. Join Sean Carroll, an expert in physics, as he explores deep questions about the nature of space, time and motion, and lays out the framework of classical physics from Galileo and Euclid to Newton and Einstein.Big Thinkers Series 2023Online | November 10, 2023The 2023 Big Thinkers series from New Scientist events features eight online talks streamed throughout 2023, covering a wide range of topics all of which will be brought to you by world-class experts. If you are curious about your brain, your body, our planet or the universe, then this series is your place to hear the latest research.Memory, the Brain and Who We AreOnline | November 15, 2023 | 18:00-19:00Psychiatrist Veronica O9Keane will draw examples of the broken memories of psychosis （精神失常）to explain the complex human brain and offer you some expertise （专业知识）.How do our brains store and then conjure up （浮现）past experiences to make us who we are? Are there such things as “true" and fc4false, memories? These examples will offer a new way of thinking about our own personal experiences.Instant Expert: Understanding Your BrainThe British Library, London | November 19, 2023At this event, six experts will guide you on a tour of the most attractive object in the known universe. On the way you'll learn how our brains learn languages, how they store memories and why they need to sleep. Hosted by a New Scientist journalist, our one-day masterclass offers the chance to learn all about the brain directly from the experts.21. Which event focuses on discoveries in physics?A. Space, Time and Motion with Sean Carroll.B. Big Thinkers Series 2023.C. Memory, the Brain and Who We Are.D. Instant Expert: UnderstandingYour Brain.22. When can you attend lectures given by first-rate experts?A. On October 20, 2023.B. On November 19, 2023.C. On November 15, 2023.D. On November 10, 2023.23. What do the four events have in common?A. They are held online.B. They each last for one hour.C. They mainly focus on memory.D. They offer expert guidance.BChinese people love food made of flour, whether it be dumplings, or flatbread. In the hands of skilled artisans（手艺人），flour is made into lovely models of people or animals to be enjoyed and played with, which brings a unique kind of pleasure. This art form is called dough figurine（面塑）. Among the various art styles of dough figurines, Beijing's Dough Figurine Lang is a unique folk art, which is filled with the rich history and customs of the capital city. Their delicate and lovely handicrafts are storytellers of old and new Beijing. In 2008, it was included in the list of national intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）.It was created by Lang Shao'an. Most of the dough figurines are animals and characters fromlegends, historical stories, and local operas. The finished product is either put at the end of a thin stick, or on a table for display. Some are mostly for children to eat or play with, with simple forms and vivid decorations, while some are delicate pieces of artwork for display only. For this reason, during the making process, they are often mixed with additives（添力口剂）to prevent them from breaking up, being eaten by insects or growing moldy. Over the course of his long career, Lang Shao'an developed a set of skilled fingers with an elegant artistic sense.Lang Jiaziyu, born in 1995, is the third-generation inheritor of Dough Figurine Lang. When he was 15, he created Beijing Olympic Mascot-shaped dough figurines which were highly praised. He looks a bit more fashionable than other folk artisans. In his skilled hands, pop culture icons such as figures based on Marvel comics characters and Chinese mythological figure Nezha with smoky makeup, are resonating with young people.Like most of the other intangible cultural heritage handicrafts in China, Dough Figurine Lang does not get as much attention from the public. Many young people are unwilling to take the time to master a skill that does not make money, which has led to a decline in the number of those who are devoted to the handicraft. Good handicrafts need the devotion of artisans from one generation to another.24. Why do artisans add additives to dough figurines?A. To make dough figurines taste good.B. To better preserve the finished products.D. To keep colors brighter and lastC. To help shape dough into various forms.longer.25. Which of the following is close in meaning of the underlined phrase?B. are familiarD. are wellA. are ignored by.with.C. are concerned with.accepted by.26. What is the best title of the passage?A. A Traditional Chinese Culture.B. History and Customs of Beijing.C. Dough Figurine and Its Inheritance.D. An Intangible Cultural Heritage.27. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To appeal to people to value this folk art.B. To call on people tomaster a skill.C. To teach people ways to appreciate the handicraft.D. To persuade people to protectnational cultural heritage.CWildlife corridors are like safe highways for animals. These untouched areas let species move about freely to feed, breed, and migrate （迁徙）without disturbance from humans. The Vital Ground Foundation and Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative （Y2Y） bought 80 acres in northwestern Montana. The area was bought from a landowner committed to protecting open spaces over development. The area will be used to maintain wildlife habitats for species throughout the state's northwestern corner and is particularly important for grizzly bears.“In 2015, new science on grizzly bear connectivity identified this area as one of a few remaining connection points fbr grizzly bears in northwest Montana/9 says Grossman, U.S. program manager for Y2Y "Last year, the opportunity became available to work with the landowner in the area. With the rapid development of the real estate （房地产）market, we knew we needed to act quickly.”“At the local area, this project conserves open spaces fbr wildlife movement,Grossman says. She points out that grizzly bears are an umbrella species. This means that if they are doing well, most other wildlife in the ecosystem is also doing well. Bears can help us conserve habitats for a full range of plants and animals that make a functioning ecosystem that all of us need to survive. That is why this project focuses on the needs of bears.It often becomes more difficult to preserve wildlife corridors like these. In Montana where this land has been purchased, property values have increased and land has been sold and developed quickly. Once development happens, it's harder to conserve land and keep areas connected. "However, this change in the real estate market has led to some landowners reflecting on their values and vision for the community. In this way, it creates an opportunity for us to be able to work with people who want to see these areas remain high quality wildlife habitats, rural and undeveloped,Grossman says.28. Why did the authorities buy the land in northwestern Montana?A. To help develop the local economy.B. To construct highways in rural areas.C. To better preserve wildlife habitats.D. To prevent endangered species migrating.29. What does the autho