江苏省扬州市江都区2023学年中考联考英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、Tim, you're all wet. Take off the clothes, you will catch a cold.A. or B. and C. but D. so2、一Why didn't you open the door for me just now?Sorry, I a bath.A. will take B. am taking C. was taking D. take3、 -Must I stay here with you, Mum?-No, you.You may go home now, but you _ go to the net-bar.A. mustn't; needn't B. needn*t; mustn'tC. must; need D. need; must4、Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?-Just a minute. I it for you.A. check B. checked C. will checkD. have checked5、The UN colorful activities on April 20 to celebrate Chinese Language Day.A. held B. missed C. kept6 If you want to be, you have to eat food and take exercise.A. thin; few; less B. thinner; fewer; lessC. thinner; less; more D. thinner; little; more7、Snakes don't have ears but they can feel things.A. moving B. move C. moved D. to move8、My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I come home from school.A. win the heart ofB. take care ofC. get into the habit of D. stay in touch with9、一How is everything going in the school, my boy?A. I am all right, thank you.B. Not at all.C. Not too bad, I guess. D. Very well, thank you.10、Peter's mother is a farmer. She works a farm.A. in B. on C. to D. ofII.完形填空I.单项选择1、A2、C3、B4、C5、A6、C7、A8、C9、C10、BII.完形填空11、 1. B2. C3. D4. A5. C6. B7. A8. D9. C10. A m.语法填空12、1. died2. with3. why4. favorites5. the most important6. himself7. the8. be seen9. As10. onesIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. D3. B14、 1. A6. C7. D8. B9. A 15、 1. A2 . A3 .B4. C5. C16、 1. D2 . C3 .B4. A5. D17、 1. B2. C3. B 18、 1. B2. C3. A4. C5. CV.书面表达19、Dear Tom,How nice to hear from you! Now let me tell you something about the 2010 Asian Games in Guangzhou. The 16th Asian Games will be held from November 12, 2010 to November 27, 2010. Our slogan is Invigorate Asia, Spark the World”. Two hundred billion yuan will be spent on this project. A lot more trees, flowers and grass will be planted. We will use clean energy and try our best to make waste water clean and reuse it. And more and more people take baskets instead of plastic bags when they go shopping. In 2010, Guangzhou will be a city with cleaner water and clearer sky.I look forward to meeting you in Guangzhou in 2010.Yours,Li Ming11、 My hobby is reading. I read storybooks, magazines, newspapers and many kinds of material that I find interesting.I started this hobby I was a little boy. At that time, I always 2 my parents to read stories to me. At first, they read stories to me every night Soon they got 3 with reading to me. So as soon as I could, I learned to 4 I started with some simple ABC books. Soon I could read some simple stories. Now I read 5 that I can get. Reading is a good 6 for me to learn about many things. I learned about how people lived in the past. I learned about the space travel, big 7 like whales (鲸鱼)，and many other things in the world.The wonderful thing about reading is that I do not have to learn about things the hard way. For example, I do not have to go to the 8 to learn about wild tigers. I can read all about 9 in a book.Books provide readers 10 a lot of information and facts. They have certainly helped me in my daily life.1. A. what B. when C. how D. who2. A. paid B. taught C. wanted D. invited3. A. relaxed B. excited C. happy D. bored4. A. read B. dance C. write D. sing5. A. nothing B. nobody C. anything D. anybody6. A. sport B. way C. class D. student7. A. animals B. buildings C. birds D. boxes8. A. sky B. sea C. moon D. forest9. A. him B. it C. them D. me m.语法填空 12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who L (die) of a strange disease.10. A. withB. to C. for D. ofTourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2 yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3, yellow and red were chosen. Thafs because they were the 4.(favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5.(important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献)6. (him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7. university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8. (see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9. one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10. （one） in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice.IV.阅读理解A13、Hip hop or rap （说唱）music started on the street and in the clubs of the New York City in the 1970s. People rap to express how they feel about their lives and problems.Rapping in class.Would you like to rap in class? Well, actually hip pop music is played in more than 10,000 schools in the USA. Why? There is a new school program called “Flocabulary“ in which teachers use texts and hip hop CDs to help teach different school subjects. The words of the songs are just what students are studying. This makes learning easy and fun. Students and teachers are excited about the good results it has had on exam marks. Mr. Lee, a teacher in a high school, said, "I've used hip hop songs in class, and I have never seen my students so crazy about history! You can't imagine how well they remember what I teach! We even try to write our own songs.” Whose idea was Flocabulary?Blake Harrison, a high school student, was the first person to come up with the idea of Flocabulary. The word “Flocabulary” comes from the word “flow” and “vocabulary”. “Flow” is a rap word for “style", or the way a rapper says the words of a song. "Vocabulary” means the words you have to learn in a language. How did he get the idea? Well, he realized he could remember the words of a hip hop song very easily. So, why not make lessons into songs? Today together with Alex Rappaport, a song writer, Blake produces hip hop songs for math, science and literature （文学）.They are now used in schools with great success.1. Rap music started in the New York City in the 1970s.A. in a high school B. in a music classC. on the street D. in a CD shop2. From the passage, we can learn “Flocabulary” is a program to.A. write rap music B. remember the words of a songC. write our own songs D. help teach school subjects3. Blake has produced hip hop sings for school subjects EXCEPT.A. math B. historyC. science D. LiteratureB14> On June 26, 5, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read thewhole “map” of the human body: DNA. DNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 2, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things named "senes” in our body. In 3, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language.In 4, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Mattaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell （细胞）to build its parts. Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one "word” means, we can help save more people from several illnesses.Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs. Man will have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technology （技术） isn't limited in use.1. When did we first know why we look like other people in our family?A. In 2.B. In 3.C. In 4.D. In 5.6. What does the underlined word “genes” mean in the passage?A. The umapw of DNA.C. Small parts of DNA.B, A special language.D. Several illnesses.7. What did the two scientists first discover in 4?A. The umap,9 of DNA.C. The language of DNA.B. A new illness.D A message of DNA.8. What can we do if we understand some “words” of the language inside the body?A.Make people get new jobs.B.Make medicine for new illnesses.C.Make maps of human.D.Make people less attractive.9. What do people think about DNA technology?A. It can cause good or bad results.B. It can cause good results.C. It can cause good results but won't work. D. It can cause only bad results.C15、Do you like to eat sushi（寿司）？ Many people are afraid to eat it, because they think the bacteria（细菌）in it might make them sick. However, a new study shows that sea bacteria are good for people. The study finds that a special enzyme（酶）from sea bacteria is helpful to humans. It helps people to get more energy from food.To people's surprise, the enzyme is present only in the Japanese. The Japanese traditionally like to eat food rich in seaweed（海藻）.And the seaweed is rich in this kind of enzyme.However, the enzyme isn't present in all the Japanese. During the study, just 5 out of 14 Japanese had the enzyme. All the Americans studied didn't have the enzyme.“The number is small,“ said researcher Mirjam Czjzek. uBut we can say that this enzyme is present only in the Japanese and not in the North Americans/9Then some people think that maybe other people are able to get the enzyme if they eat a lot of seaweed. The study suggests that they collect uncooked seaweed to make their sushi.Restaurant sushi is often cooked, which will destroy the enzyme. So, if you want to get that enzyme, you can travel to Japan to have a taste of the real sushi.1. Sea bacteria are for people.A. helpfulB. harmfulC. important D. necessary2. Why do the Japanese have the special enzyme?A. Because they eat a lot of seaweed.B. Because they were born with such an enzyme.C. Because they get more energy from food.D. Because they like to eat food full of bacteria.3. Which of the following is FALSE?A. The Japanese have a diet rich in seaweed.B. All the Japanese studied have the special enzyme.C. All the North Americans studied don't have the enzyme.D. The enzyme helps people to get more energy.4. According to the study, about of Japanese have the enzyme.A. 5%B. 14%C. 35%D. 60%5. Which of the following food has the enzyme?A. Restaurant sushi.B. Restaurant seaweed.C. Uncooked seaweed.D. Seaweed soupD16、 Most of us have ever imagined the life on a desert island. We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise（天堂）where the sun always shines. Life there is simple and good. Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you are free to sit around without any work. This is really a beautiful picture, isn't it? However; the other side of the picture is quite the opposite. Life on a desert island is awful. You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, waiting for a boat which never comes.Perhaps there is some truth in both these pictures, but few us have had the chance to find out. We can only experience it in the story like the following.Many years ago, two men spent five days on a coral island and they wished that they could stay there longer. They were driving a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired. During the journey, their boat began to sink（下沉）.They quickly put food, matches, and cans of beer into a rubber dinghy（救生筏）and rowed for a few miles across the Caribbean until they arrived at a tiny coral island.There were hardly any trees on the island and there was no water, but this did not seem to be a problem. The men collected rainwater in the rubber dinghy. As they had brought a gun with them, they had plenty to eat. They caught lobster and fish every day, and they thought they lived just like a king. Five days later, a tank passed by and saved them. However, they felt sorry that they had to leave.1. What kind of life on the island was Not mentioned according to Paragraph 1?A. A simple and good life. B. A sort of paradise life.C. A terrible life. D. A common life.2. What did the two men put into the small rubber dinghy?A. Food, medicine and cans. B. Food, matches and medicine.C. Food, beer and matches. D. Food, fish and cans.3. In what order did the following events take place?a.They collected rainwater in the rubber dinghy.b.They put necessary things into a small rubber dinghy.c.They arrived at a tiny coral island.d.Their boat began to sink.e.They were saved by a tank.A. d-b-a-c-e B. d-b-c-a-e C. c-a-d-b-e D. c-d-b-a-e4. The underlined word “it" in the third paragraph means "A. the boat B. the journey C. the picture D. the rubber dinghy5. What can we know from the passage?A. The two men were sacred because of no water.B. The two men became the king on the island.C. The two men would stay on the coral island forever.D. The two men didn't want to leave the coral island.E17、New York MuseumThe largest-specializing in American history.Open: Mon to Fri: 9:00 a.m5:00 p.m Sat: 9:00a.m1:00 p.mAddress:1100 Chestnut St. New YorkTelephone:72314431The City Flower Show from 8 April to 17 AprilPrice: $ 50 for adults; $ 25 for children; Free under the age of 10Address:112 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge C B4Telephone: 53411English Summer CampHow will you spend your summer?English Summer Camp 2013 at University of Toronto Canada!Ages: 13 to 18For more information, call CEE/ CCIEE at (010) 1106-2107.Pop Music WeekBands from home and abroad will give performances in Chaoyang Park, Beijing. Chinese singers like Zhang Liangying will share music with fans. Canadian singers like Tony Spree will also share music with fans.Price: 3050 yuan Time: 9:00 a.m9:00 p.m1. Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit The City Flower Show with parents. How much will they pay?A. $25.B. $100.C. $125.D. $150.2. If you want to get more information about English Summer Camp, you can.A. go to 1100 Chestnut St. New YorkB. write to 112 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge C B4C. call （010） 11062107D. send an e-mail to University of Toro