2023届辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高三第三次模拟考试英语试题（含答案）.docx

沈阳二中2022-2023学年度下学期第三次模拟考试高三（23届）英语试题说明：1.测试时间：120分钟总分：150分2.客观题涂在答题纸上，主观题答在答题纸的相应位置上第I卷 （80分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do?C. Find a tabic for the man.C. In a clothing store.C. At 5: 30.A. Get the man's salad.B. Cheek the order again.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B. In a restaurant.3. When did the man get his niece's call?A. At 6: 20.B. At 6: 00.4. What is the woman advised to do with her hair?A. Cut it shorter.B. Change its color.C. Make it straight.5. What traditional Chinese painting is Susan most interested in?A. Figures.B. Landscape painting.C. Birds and flowers.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What does Robert think of electric cars?A. They're highly economical.B. They,re environmentally friendly.C. They're quite expensive.7. What attracts Robert most about the latest Tesla?A. The speed.B. The price.C. The design.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. What kind of book docs the man want?A. A biography.B. An adventure story.C. A fantasy book.9. Why docs the woman buy books today?A. To complete her paper.B. To prepare a birthday gift.C. To kill time at the weekend.10. Which series of books will the woman take?A. Harry Potter.参考答案听力部分：1-5 ACCBA 6-10BCABC 11-15 BBCCA 16-20 BACAB阅读理解：21-23 BCD 24-27 ADBC 28-31 DBAB 32-35 CBA A七选五：36-40 ADCGE完形填空：41-45 BDAAC 46-50 DDADB 51-55 BCACB56. dates 57. religious 58. which 59. replaced 60. by61. remarkably 62. a63. to preserve 64. itself65. recognition写作第一节Distinguished guests:On behalf of our school, I would like to convey my sincere welcome fbr your visiting.We have arranged various activities during your visit here.At first, it is of significance to fully understand the school. As scheduled, all of you will visit the museum, which contains the splendid history of our school. Furthermore, our classes are worthy of being attended, because you can appreciate the differences between Chinese and western teaching methods. After that, it is at canteen that you can have a special lunch with our students.As mentioned above, I extremely expect your coining. May you have an unforgettable experience.第二节Par al However, without any hesitation, we made up our minds to stay with the doctor and save the nurse together. The doctor encouraged the trapped nurse to stay calm, and in the meanwhile ,wc fbeused our efforts on removing the bricks and the rubble that trapped her body. However, sometimes we were faced with falling nibble from time to time, despite which we continued. Gradually and slowly, we lifted the nurse out of the rubble. The doctor put the nurse on his back and walked out of the building with the help of us. Finally, all, including patients, nurses and doctors, were in the safe place.Para2 Later in the afternoon, 11 had time to look around and saw the some destroyed buildings. My beautiful workplace lay beyond recognition, even some in ruins. At the sight of this, I felt a weight in my chest. Suddenly, the gentle wind danced around me, which made me thought of all the people surviving the earthquake with our help. It was our teamwork that made a diflerence. I held the firm belief that some day in the future my workplace would came back to life and took on a new look, where wc would continue working together to save more patients.【解析】本文是以人物为线索，讲述一名护士在值班时碰到了地震，就想方设法把尽可能多的人救出 病房和医院大楼。【详解】1 .段落续写：由第一段首句内容“然而，没有犹豫，我们决定和那位医生一起就那位护士。”可知，第一 段可描述作者、护士长和医生一起救那位护士的过程。由第二段首句内容“下午晚点的时候，我有时间看看周围，发现了一些被毁了的建筑。” 可知，第二段可描述作者在地震之后的所见所想。2 .续写线索：和护士长留下一医生鼓励被困护士一挪开砖头瓦砾一救出被困护士- 感慨劫后余生期待震后重建3 .词汇激活行为类集中在h： focused on/fix on面对：were faced with/face4米续：continued /keep on情绪类保持镇定：stay calm/keep calm感觉有压力：felt a weight in my chest/feel stressed【点睛】高分句型 lThc doctor encouraged the trapped nurse to stay calm, and in the meanwhile ,wc focused our efforts on removing the bricks and the rubble that trapped her body.（由 that 弓舟的定 语从句）高分句型 2However, sometimes we were faced with falling rubble from time to time, despite which wc continued.（由which引导的定语从句）高分句型 3I held the firm belief that some day in the future my workplace would came back to life and took on a new look, where we would continue working together to save more patients.（由that引导的同位语从句和where引导的定语从句）听力原文Text 1餐馆就餐M: Excuse me. The salad has only four types of vegetables, but you told me there'd be six.W: Oh, it's my fault. really sorry about this, ifs fbr table 9. Yours will be ready soon. A moment, please.Text 2退衬衫M: Hello, madam. How can I help you?W: Yes, Td like to return this shirt. My son wants to get something a bit more fashionable. I'm sorry to trouble you. Please be quick. Tm just finishing my lunch break and I need to get back to the office soon.Text 3赶时间M: Shirley, I have to meet my niece at the railway station at 6:20. She called me half an hour ago. I just had an emergency meeting.W: Oh, it's 6:00 now. 20 minutes to go.M: That is enough.Text 4改变发型W: I want to have my hair done. Look! What about the short and straight hairstyle in the magazine?M: Just so-so. I think making your brown hair biack is enough.Text 5中国传统绘画形式M: Susan, do you know what traditional Chinese painting mainly includes?W: Yes. It mainly includes landscape painting, figures, birds and flowers.M: So which do you like best?W: I love looking at figure p Text 6 电动汽车W: Robert, you're a car lover, so you must know something about electric cars.M: Yes. Now it's quite common to drive electric cars. That means less air pollution. Tesla is making a new kind of electric car this year.W: Is there anything special about it?M: Yes. It can drive much farther than most electric cars.W: It must be expensive.M: Actually, it will be their least expensive car. ©Besides, many people, myself included, are crazy about its design. Its top is all glass!Text 7购买书籍W: Wow, it's really a big bookstore. What kind of book do you want to buy today?M:rd like to get a book about Abraham Lincoln's life. Tm really interested in learning more about the great man.W: It must be helpfi.il fbr you to complete your paper.M: You're right. And you?W: I'm looking fbr some fantasy books.M: You must love this kind of book very much.W: Not really. Adventure stories are my favorite. ©Actually I need books for my younger brother. He is turning fourteen this weekend.M: How about buying the Harry Potter series fbr him?W: He read those books two years ago, (10)but he hasn't read The Lord of the Rings and The Hunger Games yet.M: Will you buy both of the series for him?W: No. (lO)Just the latter. I don't have so much money today.Text 9人物访谈与老虎的不解之缘W: Welcome to join us today, Mr. Shole. Your story with a female tiger has become famous on social media. Could you tell us something about it, please?M: OK. (14)The tiger was just three months old then when I met it fbr the first time. Its owner asked me to watch over it. Since then ihe tiger and I have become inseparable.W: Sounds interesting. Do you often play with the tiger?M: Yes. It's not aggressive or angry at all, however, heavy steel bars are installed fbr it. It sleeps in an enclosure at night and sometimes I spend my nights there with it, sleeping right next to it.W: Is the tiger big?M: Yes. (15)The average weight of the common females of this species is 140 kilograms, but it is 40 kilograms overweight.W: That's quite a lot, even fbr tigers. How long is it?M: Three meters, and its height is one meter.W: So how often does it eat?M: (16)It eats twice a day. The menu includes about 6 kilograms of meat of different varieties each meal.W: Well, such a striking friendship between a young guy and a fairly young animal is really fantastic. (17)Thank you again fbr sharing your story with us tonight, Mr.Shole. And that's all fbr today's show.Text 1()亚洲首位登顶珠峰的盲人W: Good evening, everyone. In tonight's program, let's get to know an inspiring blind Chinese man named Zhang Hong. He has climbed onto the tallest peak in the world from the Nepal side. He became the first blind man in Asia and the third in the world to climb Mount Qomolangma. (18)The man completed the 8,849 meter-high Himalayan feat on May 24, 2021 along with three high altitude guides. And then he returned to the base camp three days later. Zhang was bom in southwestern Chinese city of Chongqing. He lost his sight at the age of 21 due to some kind of disease. (19)He was inspired by Erik Wcihcnmayer, a blind American mountaineer who climbed onto the tallest peak of Qomolangma in 2001. Zhang began training under the guidance of a mountain guide friend. He was still very scared while climbing. Because he couldift see where he was walking, and he couldn't find his center of gravity, so sometimes he could fall. Zhang said, “I kept thinking even though it was hard, I had to face those difTiculties and dangers. This is the meaning of climbing. No matter if you're disabled or normal, whether you have lost your eyesight or you have no legs or hands, it doesn't matter as long as you have a strong mind. You can always complete a thing that other people say you cant”Uscfiil Expressions:be concerned with关心 inseparable不可分的，分不开的enclosure圈地，围场 striking不同寻常的；惊人的B. The Lord of the Rings.C. The Hunger Games.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. What does the woman care most about the summer day camp?C. Its location.C. Husband and wife.A. Its history.B. Its reputation.12. What can campers benefit from taking part in the camp?A. Improving their grades.B. Learning types of skills.C. Developing special interests.13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Teacher and parent.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。14. How did the man meet the tiger?A. They met at the zoo.B. A friend introduced it to him.C. He was asked to take care of it.15. What is the feature of the tiger?C. it is 4 meters long.C. About 18 kilograms.C. A zookeeper.C. On May 27.A. It weighs 180 kilograms. B. It stands 2 meters tall.16. How much meat does the tiger eat every day?A. About 6 kilograms.B. About 12 kilograms.17. What is the woman?A. A hostess.B. An interviewee.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18. When did Zhang Hong go back to the base camp?A. On May 21.B. On May 24.19. Why is Erik Weihenmayer mentioned?A. He was an inspiration to Zhang Hong.B. He was Zhang Hong's guide.C. He sponsored Zhang Hong.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. Careful preparation for climbing is essential.B. A blind Chinese man climbed Mount Qomolangma.C. Climbing can help the disabled have a strong mind.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WANTEDMiraclc-Ear Hearing Centers arc looking fbr qualified people to test their latest product the Miracle-Ear Genius for FREE!BETTER HEARING EVENTTh ought liil design, comfortable fit and natural sound quality-all wrapped up in our smallest hearing aid ever!HERE'S THE CATCHYou must have difficulty hearing and understanding in background noise, and your hearing must fall in the range of the hearing aid. People that are selected will evaluate Miracle-Ear's latest advanced digital hearing solutionthe Miraclc-Ear Genius. You will be able to walk into our office and walk out knowing how much help there is fbr you!Candidates will be asked to evaluate our instruments fbr 30 days (risk free). At the end of the 30 days, if you are satisfied with the improvement in your hearing and wish to keep the instruments, you may save a tremendous amount. But this is only fbr a limited time!You must schedule your appointment by Jan. 1,2023. Don't wait!NO COST TO BCBS FEDERAL EMPLOYEESThat's Right! No Co-Pay! No Exam Fee! No Adjustment Fee!Federal employees with insurance codes #104, #105, #106, #111, #112 or#113 can receive 2 hearing aids COMPLETELY FREElBasic plans and federal retirees may be covered.For details and accurate coverage, visit our home page at Miracle-EarHearingC.21. Who arc the most likely to be selected to test the product?A. People with mental disability.B. People with hearing disorder.C. People with interest in technology.D. People with specific insurance codes.22. What can candidates do after the test?A. Keep the instrument fbr free.B. Get a job in federal government.C. Enjoy a policy fbr a discount.D. Have free insurance fbr their health.23. Where does the passage probably come from?A. A tourist brochure.B. A health guide.C. A medical report.D. An online advertisement.BI used to have a “dream job,. At least, that's how many people saw it. It was a highly desirable government position that included a guaranteed retirement and a lifetime medical plan. It was also nearly impossible to get fired.But I was miserable every day. As soon as I clocked into work, all my energyand in turn, all my desire fbr lifefaded away.Instead, I thought about my side business. For a few years, I'd been running an auto shop in my home garage. I specialized in repairing and modifying classic cars. At one point, I hung up a print of my favorite automotive shop as a source of inspiration. I knew the owner's story well: He has a tight work schedule, but his work ethic, artistry, and authenticity never filler(衰退).In 2019, one of my clients offered me an actual industrial space to nin my shop. I was nervous to say yes. Could I really expand my business and keep my government job? Was it wise to give up something with so much security?Then it dawned on me: The "drcam job” had a guaranteed retirement plan fbr people who work there fbr 30 yearsbut after 30 year, would elderly me look back and regret not seizing the opportunity to do things on my own terms? 1 had my answer.In 2020, I left the dream job to run my business full time. In 2021, I somehow kept the business afloat, and we moved into a shop that's double the size. That,s when I realized that my print was still hanging up back at my “first“ garage. I thought about how much that print meant to me back then, and how it deserved a place of prominence（杰出）at my new location.It is now proudly displayed in my humble shop, along with a banner given to me by the owner of the store that i like. It serves as a reminder to hold myself to the same ethos as he-tireless work ethic, ever-evolving artistry, and genuine authenticity. Frankly, this path has not been easy. Since starting my own business, never in my life have I been so tired, frustrated, or anxious. But I live on my own terms and love every second of life.24. How did the author probably feel about his "dream job”？A. Fairly painfti