广东省珠海市香洲区文园中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含答案）.docx

广东省珠海市香洲区文园中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题学校:姓名：班级:考号：一、语法选择Lucy was a single mother. She lived with her little son. She her job two years ago and they had a very poor life. Being poor was terrible. Her heart was broken every time her son asked, “Can I have some more food, please, Mom?”One day, when her son asked the same question again, she decided 2 a big meal for him with the only 6 dollars in her hand. She went to the supermarket, bought some food and cooked at home. Lucy was a shy mother, 3 she was strong-minded.“4 is time to make a change,“ she thought. She once loved writing. So she began towrite for magazines day and night to make some money.Things went 5, The local food bank started to provide Lucy 6 somefree vegetables every month. Her son finally had enough food to eat. Once he told Lucy that the dishes she made 7 delicious. Then, an idea came to Lucy's mind: Why8 sell my recipes on 9 Internet? She did. Many people liked her recipes and she became famous.Now Lucy has a well-paid job and a beautiful home, but she will remember the days when she worked 10 for a good life forever.1. A. loseB.lostC.losingD. will lose2. A. prepareB.preparingC.to prepareD. prepared3. A. butB.althoughc.howeverD. so4. A. ThatB.Thisc.OneD. It5. A. betterB.goodc.bestD. well6. A. forB.toc.withD. /7. A. wasB.werec.beD. to be8. A. don'tB.notc.not toD. doesn't9. A. theB.ac.anD. /10. A. hardB.harderc.hardlyD . hardestHouseworkThere is much housework in every family. Everyone needs to learn how to do housework.参考答案:I. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. AII. A12.A13.D14.B15.B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. D21. D22.B23.A24.B25.D26. B27.C28.A29.D30.B31. D32.B33.G34.F35.E36. myself 37. heart 38, worse 39. had 40. lost 41. what 42. by 43. to 44 , gave 45. opinion46. throat47. death48. heavily49. mess50. disabled51. writing52. truth53. allow54. typical55. (c)heers56.fellasleep57.gaveaway58.takerisks#chances59. Thanks to60. was flying61. She spends it on her favorite books. 62. Three. 63. Once a week. 64. He always helps sweep the floor without getting paid. 65. Bella. 66. 范文：HouseworkThere is much housework in every family. Everyone needs to learn how to do housework.My parents are busy with their work every day. They feel tired after work. So I always help to do housework at home. For example, I take out the rubbish, clean up the house, do the dishes and fold the clothes for my family. I learned about the difficulties of parents by doing housework.In my opinion, we can get a lot of practice from doing housework. Also, we can improve our skills and become more confident.Doing housework is good for both us and our family. I hope everyone can keep doing housework every day. Lefs take action.二、完形填空Once upon a time, there lived a strange bird. The bird had 11 heads but only one stomach. One day, one of the heads saw a fruit on a tree. He picked it and started12 the fruit. The fruit tasted very nice. He said, “It is one of the most 13 fruits I have ever eaten." The other head wanted to 14 the fruit, too. But the first head laughed and 15 to share the fruit with the other head. Later that day, the second head found another tree. The tree had poisonous （有毒的）fruits. He picked a poisonous 16 and told the first head, "I will eat it.”The first head didn't want to die. He felt 17, He shouted, "Please don't eat thepoisonous fruit. If you eat it, 18 of us will die." The two heads realized that they had only one 19. If they don't want to die, they must learn to get on well with eachother. They must learn to 20.11. A. twoB.threeC. fourD. five12. A. eatingB.drinkingC , throwingD. planting13. A. terribleB.expensiveC. beautifulD. delicious14. A. catchB.tasteC. pickD. clean15. A. acceptedB.refusedC, hopedD. agreed16. A. flowerB.leafC. fruitD. tree17. A. afraidB.happyC. pleasedD. relaxed18. A. allB.bothC. neitherD. none19. A. headB.stomachC , mouthD. neck20. A. dieB.laughC. cryD. share三、阅读单选Our futurein the future, new inventions and discoveries will make huge changes to our lives. Famous American scientist Mr. Alexander gives his predictions about life in the future. Will there be schools in the future?Children will still go to school, and there will still be teachers, but computers will teach some lessons. Some students will stay at home and learn in virtual （虚拟的）classrooms with VR technology. They will see their teachers and friends, so they will feel like they are really at school.Will computers understand what we say to them?Computers will be more intelligent （智能的）.They will understand what we think and how we feel. In the future, humans and computers will be part of a huge radio network. We will send messages from our brain to our computers and the computers will send messages straight to our brain, without using wires （电线）.Will there be televisions?Televisions in the future will be different from televisions now. They will be much bigger and the pictures on the television won't be flat. They will all be in 3D. You will be able to walk into your favorite TV program. It will happen all around you.Are you interested in the future? Want more predictions from Mr. Alexander? A wonderful speech is waiting for you! It will be held on March 15, 2022 in Class 305 in the Teaching Building. You can book a seat at . Come and enjoy the speech!21. In the future, students.A. won't learn in school any moreB. can study at home by themselvesC. can study all the lessons taught by computersD. can use VR technology to learn with friends22. Computers will know our request by.A. using wires connecting us to themB. receiving messages from our brainC. directly touching our brain to get dataD. analyzing the information we put into them23. Televisions in the future will be different from televisions now in.A. sizeB. colorC. shapeD. weight24. Which of the following in NOT TRUE about the speech?A. It will take place on March 15, 2022.B. This is a speech by Australian scientist Mr. Alexander.C. Class 305 in the Teaching Building is used for the speech.D. If you want to go to the speech, you should book a seat ahead of time.25. You can find this passage.A. in a guidebook B. on a TV program C. at a sports website D. in a school newspaperSpeaking of the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022, most people would mention skating, but there9s another sport in it: curling （冰壶运动）.Curling is also called "chess on ice”. It's not a speed game, but a thinking game. Ifs a sport played by two teams of players who slide stones on a ice sheet （冰道）.The sheet made of ice is 44.5 meters long and 4.32 meters wide. At the end of the sheet, a target （靶）lies on the centre line. The target is also called “the house”, in which there are 4 circles.A curling team is often made up of four players, namely Lead, Second, Third, and Skip. When one player slides the stone, the other two need to sweep the ice in front of the stone. The sweeping helps smooth the surface of the ice to make sure the stone has a longer ride. At the same time, the Skip, also the team leader, standing in the house, directs play for the team.The purpose of the game is to get the stones as close to the center of the house as possible. Usually there are 10 rounds in a game. In each round, each team gets eight stones. A team gets a point for each stone that is closer to the center of the house than the other team's best stone. If there is no stone in the house, there is no point. After ten rounds, the team that has higher total points is the winner.26. According to the passage, curling is played.A. at a fast speed B. on an ice sheet C. by two players D. by throwing stones27. The underlined word "slide“ in the second paragraph means.A.摆放B.清除C.滑动D.投掷28. The players sweep the ice in front of the stone in order to.A. make the stone go furtherB. provide a wider way for the stoneC. help the stone get warmerD. stop the stone from going straighter29. Which picture shows that Yellow Team gets two points?30.A.describe the history of curlingB. share some facts about curlingC.compare curling with other sportsD. encourage people to play curlingThe purpose （目 的）of this passage is to31 Matt is interested in swimming. Besides, he wants to learn about the ancient Maya （玛雅）culture during his trip. 32Holly is a plant expert. She is planning to make a study about how trees grow in northern Europe during her trip.33 Carmen is a middle school student. She has learned about the pyramids （金字 塔）from her history book and she wants to see them in person.34 Carl likes travelling across the deserts. He wants to climb the mountain and walk on a high desert for his next trip.35 Kevin is a historian from America. He wants to know more about the Arab world during his trip.四、阅读匹配配对阅读。左栏是五个旅行者的信息，右栏是孤独星球公布的2022年最佳旅游目 的地的简介。请为每位旅行者选择合适的旅游目的地，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选 项涂黑。A. Cook IslandsThis group of 15 islands is at the top of many Lonely Planet's lists for 2022. Tourists can have activities like swimming, and fishing as well as a look at the local community.B. NorwayLying in the north of Europe, Norway is always one of the happiest countries. If you want to get peaceful energy for yourself, go to the forest in the northern part of this country.C. MauritiusMauritius is a country in the Indian Ocean. It offers a large number of water sports, great food, one of the world's best plant gardens, and great natural beauty.D. BelizeBelize is a small country in Central America. If s a wonderful place for swimmers. Belize is home to one of the world's most strange and interesting cultures-the ancient Maya.E. OmanAs a country in Western Asia, Oman is covered with plenty of natural beauty, from mountains to deserts. It offers a valuable chance to learn about the Arab （阿拉伯） world for visitors.F. NepalThis country is a perfect place not only for travelers who want to climb the world's highest mountain, but also for those who want to walk on the high desert.G EgyptThe great pyramids bring tourists to Egypt while the magic desert interests visitors. With its long past and culture full of stories, Egypt is a traveler's dream.五、短文语境提示填空短文填空I am a doctor. I was told that I was positive （日，性的）for COVID-19 one day last year. Atthat moment, I did not worry about 36. Instead, I worried about my wife and my two-year-old son. When I started staying in the ward （病房）,they came to visit me. We had to see each other through the window of the ward. My 37 broke when I saw my wife and my son standing there.As I stayed in the ward, my body got 38 than before. At first I just39a cough and a headache. Later I 40 my senses of smell and taste. Then I began to have a serious problem with my lungs (肺).I felt very bad because I didn't know41 my future would be like.I did not know when I could hold my wife and my son again. However, they kept encouraging me 42 talking with me on the phone every day.About four weeks later, I started 43 get better and better. When the nurse told me that my test result was negative (阴性的),I was really excited. After I came back home that day, I 44 my wife and son the longest hug ever. Now I am back at work. I love my family more than before. In my 45、ifs so good to be alive.六、根据句意及音标填空46. My ( 0rou t) is very dry. I need to drink some water.七、用所给单词的正确形式填空47. After her husband's(die), she felt terribly lonely.八、根据句意及音标填空48. The sports meeting has to be put off because it is raining(fhevi ) outside now.九、根据汉语提示填空49. Your room is in a(杂舌L). I think you should tidy it up.十、用所给单词的正确形式填空50. He doesn't have an arm. He is(able).51. I finished(write) the letter last night.52. We hope that the little girl can tell us the(true).、根据汉语提示填空53. His mum doesn't（允许）him to copy others' homework.十二、根据句意及音标填空54. Mr. Miller is a（*tl pl kl） good teacher. He loves us very much.十三、根据首字母填空55. He always c me up when I feel sad. I think he is really a good friend.十四、完成句子56. .小宝宝是如此地疲惫以致于他很快就睡着了.The baby was so tired that he very quickly.57. 这位老师把他所有的书都捐给了学校。The teacherall his books to the school.58. 为了成功你不得不冒险。You have to in order to succeed.59. 多亏了那位老人，我们找到了回家的路。the old man, we found our way home.十五、改写句子60. My father flew to Shanghai last night.（用 at 9 o'clock yesterday 改写句子）My father to Shanghai at 9 o'clock yesterday.十六、读写综合回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息回答问题。要求所写答案语法正确、 语义完整。Should parents pay kids to do chores? This helps kids know that how hard it is to make money. They also get to know the real value （彳介值） of money. For example, I give my daughter Susan $ 1 each time for doing the dishes or cleaning the living room. She saves the money and spends it on her favorite books.CatherineRewards （奖励）are always helpful in developing good habits. Ifs important to provide some rewards for kids doing chores. It could be money, something fun on the weekend or just words like "Nice work on the dishes!,MandyWhafs going to be their motivation （动机）to keep the rooms clean when children move out to live alone? I drive to my children's flat once a week and give them $ 20 if they do well. They need to lean that the only real reward for doing chores is having a clean home.JudyDoing chores without getting paid teaches kids the true meaning of hard work. My son always helps sweep the floor without getting paid. In my opinion, if you pay kids to do chores, they might stop helping unless they're being paid. Also, kids might start asking for more money to do simple chores. Is this really what you want?Bella61. What does Susan spend the money on?62. How many kinds of rewards does Mandy mention?63. How often does Judy drive to her children's flat?64. What does Bella's son always help do?65. Who doesn't think parents should pay kids to do chores?66.书面表达：请根据下面题目的要求完成短文写作。每个家庭都有许多家务，人 人都应该学做家务。某英文报纸就家务劳动话题征文，请你为此投上一稿，内容包括: L你在家做过哪些家务？在这些做家务的经历当中你的感受如何？2 .你认为中学生做家务有哪些好处？（至少两点）3 .呼吁大家行动起来，多为父母做家务。作文要求：条理清晰，语句通顺，80词左右，内容可适当发挥，文章的标题和开头已 给出，不计入总词数。