江苏省盐城市名校2023学年初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、-is it from here to his home?-Not far. You can arrive on footA. How long; ten minutes laterB. How far; in ten minutesC. How far; after ten minutes D. How long; in ten minutes2、We pick up the rubbish and keep the environment clean.A. may B. can C. should D. could3、 一The dumplings so good that I can" wait to eat them.Me, too.A. taste B. feel C. sound D. smell4、Which of the following sentences is correct?A. When I grow up. I want to be a policeman.B. He asked, Mwhen will my dream come true*?C. I was deeply moved by the story Forever Young.D. Dreams can drive you to work harder, become better.5、一Here are the jobs for you, young man.一Thank you. Could I choose?A. what I like to do mostB. what I liked to do mostC what do I like to do mostD. what did I like to do most6、一 Must we leave the reading room before 6 o'clock?一 No, you You can stay here until 6:30.A. can'tB. needn't C. mustn't D. shouldn't7、一Lily, have you decided for traveling this summer?Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.A. where will you goB. where you will goC. how will you go D. how you will go 8、What does the sign mean?A. bring great changes in our weatherB. kill pests（害虫）in lakes and forestsC. kill the Hsh in rivers and lakesD. cover Europe and North America4. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. The dust together with pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will bring us more heat from the sun.B. The ultraviolet rays will come more because of the dust and pollution from fires.C. According to the scientists, the change in weather hardly has anything to do with the pollution.D. As a result of the dust and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires, the earth will become colder.5. Which sentence is TRUE?A. The weather is changing just because of the acid rain.B. People have come to know the importance of working with nature.C. All the scientists agree that our earth is sure to become warmer and warmer.D The sea level will rise if the earth gets colder.V.书面表达19、根据要求完成大作文九年级了，林涛感到学习英语非常困难，于是在英语周报网站发了如何学好英语的帖子。假如你是编辑史密斯，请给林涛一个满意的答复。答复内容必须包含以下要点：1、学习英语并不困难，但需要付出努力。2、给他提三条学好英语的建议或方法。3、鼓励他好好学习，不要放弃。词数：6080词要求：意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范。Dear Lin Tao:I know you have some trouble studyingEnglishYours,Mr Smith参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、C3、D4、C5、A6、B7、B8、B9、C10、CIL完形填空11、 1. A2. C3. C4. B5. A6. A7. B8. C9. D10. DEL语法填空12、1. luckiest2. success5. was refused6. with7. Although8. the9. that10. will comeIV,阅读理解13、 1. A2. B3. D4. C14、 1. A2. D3. B4. D5. C15、 1. A2. B3.B4. C16、 1. B2. C3. A4. C5. A17、 1. D2. C3. A4. A5. B18、 1. A3. C4. D5. BV.书面表达 19、Dear Lin Tao,I know you have some trouble studying English. I would like to give you some advice and I wish it can help.The most important things is that you should know studying English is not so difflcult only if you study hard on it.First, you can improve your English by listening carefully to your teacher in class and practice a lot after class. Second, you'd better speak more to a native English speaker so that you can improve you spoken English. Last but not least, watching English movies or listening to English songs are also good ways to study English better.In all, you should study hard and don't give up. I hope that my advice is useful and you can make progress in it.YoursMr. SmithA. Don't enter B. Watch your hand C. Dry your hand D. Be quiet 9、一Good news! We will have a holiday.Pve heard of it. But it's coming inA. three days; three days9 timeB. three days' three days'C. three-day; three days D. three days; three-day time10、一When did tour grandfather come to this city?He came here when he was in his thirties.A. thirty years ago B. at the age of thirty C. more than thirtyII.完形填空11、 If you are reading a novel for school rather than just for fun, you need to get 1 Here are some pieces of advice.First, make notes. Write notes 2 pencil in the book, but also write separate notes on a small piece of paper. 3 characters. What do they do in the novel? What do they want? Everything that we are told about a character can help us to 4 them, from their appearance to the kind of food they eat.It is also a great help to be able to tell yourself the story 5 you have read it So, the 6 of the story and the plot （情节）are important. You'd better make a quick note of 7 happens in each part when you read.This will help you to bring the things you have noticed about characters, background, language and so on together.8, themes. These are ideas that the novel shows. Perhaps love is a major theme, or justice （公正）,orredemption （救赎）.9 that you know the themes of the novel and what the author is saying about them.Whafs more, novels are made up of language. 10 use language in a special way to make their novelswork. They may use metaphors （比喻）,invent symbols, or show a character's personality through their speech styles.1. A. organized2. A. with3. A. Have pity on4. A. attract5. A. after6. A. order7. A. how8. A. FinallyB . interestedB useB. Get along withB. understandB. beforeB. timeB. whatB. HoweverC. stressedC. inC. Pay attention toC. discussC. ifC. placeC. whyC. NextD. fixedDbyD. Take care ofD. examineD. unlessD. influenceD. whereD. For example9. A. Show offB. Turn outC. Think ofD. Make sure10. A. StudentsB. TeachersC. ReadersD. Writersm.语法填空12> Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. Today, he considers himself the L (lucky) man in the word, not only his 2 (succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his (parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4 (raise) a blind baby. But his parents didn't follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 52_ (refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many hobbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him 6. his exams.A. high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didn't give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT(麻省理工)，and graduated from 8. university in 2012. After his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company 9, employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, “Compassion(怜悯)is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do something good, it 10 (come) back to you.”IV.阅读理解A13、The journey began this morning almost an hour later than I had planned, although I had completed my packing before eight o'clock. I was quite clear about the fact that once I left, my house would stand empty for the first time since the day it was built. It was a strange feeling and perhaps explains why I was leaving so late. I walked around the house many times over, checking to see that all was in order.It is hard to explain my feelings once I did finally set off. As I drove further and further from the house, I found everything looked unfamiliar(不熟悉的)to me. I began to have a feeling of nervousness mixed with excitement. I took a turning and found myself on a road circling the edge of a hill. I could sense the steep(陡山肖的)drop to my left. I felt a sense of alarm that I was perhaps not on the correct road at all, but speeding off in the wrong direction. It was only the feeling of a moment, but it caused me to slow down. And even when I was sure I was on the right road, I thought I had to stop the car for a moment to think carefully.I stopped my car and walked out of it. On the one side of the road, small trees grew closely together, while on the other I could now see the countryside far away and a town nearby.I waked a little way along the roadside, when I heard a voice behind me. Until this point I had believed myself quite alone and I turned in some surprise. Sitting on the large stone was a thin, white-haired man. He called to me again and gave me a sign to join him. For a moment, I took him for a homeless man, but then I saw he was just some local man enjoying the fresh air and summer sunshine.L Why did the writer set off later than planned?A. Because he checked the house again and again.B. Because he was feeling sad about leaving the house.C. Because packing his backpack took longer than expected.D. Because there was no one to help him get everything ready.2. What caused the writer to start driving more slowly?A. He wanted to look at the beautiful hill carefully.B. He suddenly feared that he might get lost.C. The road became steeper and steeper.D He realized he was driving too fast.3. What can we infer about the white-haired man?A. He was surprised to see the writer. B. He greatly enjoyed being alone.C. He used to be homeless. D. He was a nature lover.4. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The writer's purpose in starting the trip.B. The writer's courage in traveling alone.C. The writer's mixed feelings about his trip.D. The writer's experience of driving on the hill.B14、 In the 13th century, the Italian traveller, Marco Polo, travelled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries , people did not use paper money till the 15th century. But people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2 ,000years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper everyday! If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Ev ery day, people throw away about 2 ,800tons（吨）of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper This means that we are cutting nearly 48 ,000 trees every day. Since it takes more thanlO years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we don't, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper.So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can .choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs（手帕）and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. But we should do it now, before it is too late.1. When he was in China, Marco Polo.A. discovered Cai Lun invented paperB. learned to make paperC. saw many wonderful thingsD told people about it2. About tons of paper are thrown away every day in ourcity.A. 1,700.B. 2,000C. 2,800D. 48,0003. Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper?A. To use both sides of every piece of paper.B. To use the paper bags from shops more than once.C. To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones.D. To grow more trees.4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. If we keep on wasting paper, we will have no paper to use.B. The Chinese used paper money much earlier than the people in western countries.C About 48 ,000 trees can be used to make 2 ,800 tons of paper.D. According to the passage, we know that it is too late to5. Which is the best title（标题）of the passage?A. Saving paperB. The history of paperC. Cotton handkerchiefs back againCai Lun, the great inventor.Nowadays, phone calls and messages help us communicate with others more often. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive, is bringing back this old habit.Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, only one person walks up to a microphone and reads a letter. The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one episode（集卜 they read a letter written by the famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.“Every letter opens another world for us, ” said Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show. Tt seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers." Since its first episode on December 5, 2016, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences（观众）say that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows.Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also attracted Chinese audiences. They include the Chinese Poetry Conference a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.1. Letters Alive, a TV show, invites famous people to .A. read and share lettersB. tell audiences jokesC. enter different competitionsD. write letters2. How many TV shows are mentioned in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.3. This article is probably taken from the section of in a newspaper.A. Sports NewsB. Culture and EntertainmentC. Education and ScienceD. Travel and Sports4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences.B. Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles.C. We can experience the real lives and feeling of the writers by reading letters.D. Readers invites people to write poems for audience.D16、Brainbridge Celebrates Earth Day 2014For the Children, For the PlanetLearn, play and get your hands dirty! Take care of the Earth!April 16-24Adopt-A Road Litter WalksPick up litter in your neighborhood or along nearby streets.Sign up for the Adopt-A-Road program at 842-0223.Friday, April 18Story-tellingFrog Fiesta: 1:00 pm-3:00 pmWhafs the difference between a frog and a toad （蟾蛛）?Kids Discovery Museum, 305 Madison Ave N.1. We learn that is coming, a