Unit 6 Topic 3 Section D练习初中英语仁爱版九年级下册（2022~2023学年）.docx

Unit 6 Topic 3 Section D 随堂练习一.根据中/英文提示填空.1. She （回想起）the three years when all the classmates lived together.【答案】recalled【解析】句意：她回忆起所有同学住在一起的那三年。“回想起”英文表达是recall,动词，由后面的“when all the classmates lived together.”可知句子时态用一般过去时，recall 的过去式为recalled,故填recalledo2. Bangkok has many （难以忘t己的） memories of the past three years.【答案】unforgettable【解析】句意：过去三年曼谷有许多难忘的回忆。“难以忘记的”英文表达是unforgettable, 形容词，在句中作定语修饰后面的名词memories,故填unforgettable。3. There is no （王室的）road to learning.【答案】royal【解析】句意：学习无捷径。本句为一句谚语，“王室的"翻译为royal,形容词，修饰后面 的名词road,在句中作定语，royal road意为“捷径、康庄大道”，故填royal。4. 一I've got the first prize in the （比赛）.一Congratulations!【答案】competition【解析】句意：我在比赛中得了第一名。恭喜！根据中文提示，competition表示“比 赛”，特指在这个比赛中，名词用单数形式即可，故填competition。5. . There is a spider under the（底部）of the bottle.【答案】bottom【解析】句意：在瓶子底部有一只蜘蛛。“底部”译为bottom, the bottom of的底部。故 填 bottom o二.单项选择。1.-Where are you going?-I'm going to the bus station to my aunt.A. see off B. take off C. cut off【答案】A【解析】seeoff为送行。2 . I'm sorry to say goodbye to you. I hope we can keep touch with each other.A. on B. in C. on【答案】B【解析】keep in touch with sb与某人保持联系。3 .一Will you help me with the trouble?1 won't,you tell me the truth.A. if B. but C. unless【答案】c【解析】句意：你能帮我解决麻烦吗？不能，除非你告诉我真相。unless conj.除非。4. He promisedhis old friend during his stay in Tianjin.A. seeB. seeingC. to see【答案】C解析】promise to do sth.答应做某事。5. - Why do you come so late?-Many friends come to say goodbye and ifs hard to.A. take off B. set off C. get off【答案】B【解析】setoff出发，动身，启程。三.根据句意完成句子。1 .下周日梁先生将启程去北京。Mr. Liang willfor Beijing next Sunday.【答案】setoff【解析】setoff出发，动身，启程。2 .我们希望他们马上来。We're expecting them.【答案】any minute now【解析】any minute now马上,很快。3 . Linda答应帮孩子们学英语。Linda children with their English.【答案】promises to help【解析1 promise to do sth.答应做某事。4 我正盼望着收到你的来信。I amyour letter.【答案】looking forward to【解析】look forward to (doing) sth.盼望(做)某事。5 .他匆匆忙忙赶到学校。He gets to school .【答案】in a hurry【解析】in a hurry匆忙地。四.阅读单选.Studies show that laugh is good for our health and may even be the best medicine.A newspaper reported that Dr. Miller measured the blood flow of 20 healthy people before and after they watched two different movies-Saving Private Ryan (a war movie) and Kingpin (a comedy). The results were opposite. He found that their blood flow decreased during the war movie and increased during the comedy. As we know, exercise can make blood flow increase. Dr. Miller pointed out that laugh might be almost as healthy as exercise.Dr. Wei Jiang of Duke University studied over 1000 heart failure patients. He discovered that those who often felt sad had a 44% higher risk of death. In other words, being happy is good for our heart and helps us live longer.The studies show that laugh is important for us to keep healthy. And it is free and has no bad effect. Many doctors today encourage patients to laugh. Some hospitals even have comedy rooms with TV comedy channels. And they believe the best way to live a long, happy and healthy life is to have a good diet, exercise regularly and add in a few laughs every day.1. What does Dr. Miller believe according to the passage?A. It is not good for our health if our blood flow is fast. B. Laugh, just like exercise, can make our body healthy.C. Exercise can make us feel happier.D. We shouldn*t watch war movies.【答案】B解析细节理解题。根据 “ Studies show that laugh is good for our health and may even be the best medicine."可知，研究表明，笑对我们的健康有益，甚至可能是最好的良药。 故选Bo2. The underlined word ''decreased11 means in Chinese.A.稳定B.上升C.增高D.下降【答案】D【解析】词义猜测题。根据文中“He found that their blood flow decreased during the war movie and increased during the comedy.”可知，看两部电影，一部战争片一部喜剧片。血 液的流动是相反的，看喜剧片的人血液速度是提高的，则看战争片的人血液速度应 该是下降的，所以“decreased”指的是“下降”，故选D。3. Dr Wei Jiang found that.A. heart failure patients who were unhappy might have a large chance of death.B. most patients wouldn*t die if they laughed several times a day.C. being happy or unhappy had nothing to do with the health.D. people who often felt sad would get heart disease.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据 “Dr. Wei Jiang ofIn other words, being happy is good for our heart and helps us live longer."可知，快乐对我们的心脏有好处，也有助于我们活得更长, 因此不开心的心力衰竭患者可能有很大的死亡机会。故选Ao4. Some hospitals have comedy rooms because.A. they don*t have enough medicine B. they want their patients to laugh more and recoversoonC. patients like to live in these rooms D. they want to earn more money.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Some hospitals even have comedy rooms with TV comedy channels. And they believe the best way to live a long, happy and healthy life is to have a good diet, exercise regularly and add in a few laughs every day.” 可知,有些医院有喜剧室 是因为他们希望病人多笑，早日康复，故选B。5 . What is the main idea of the passage?B. Being happy is good forA. Don't watch war movies any more, our heart.C. Laugh is good for our health and may even be the best medicine. D. Laugh is free and has no effect on people's health.【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。根据 “Studies show that laugh is good for our health and may even be the best medicine."以及整个文章的理解可知，主要讲述的是笑对健康的好处，甚至是 最好的药，故选C。