2022年高考英语真题浙江卷(附答案).docx

2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟 的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段 对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。伊J: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.答案是Co1. What will the speakers do next?A. Check the map.B. Leave the restaurant.C. Park the car.2. Where are the speakers?A. At a bus stop B. At homeC. At the airport.3. What did the speakers do last week?A. They had a celebration dinner.B. They went to see a newborn baby.C. They sent a mail to their neighbors.4. Why does the man make the phone call?A. To cancel a weekend trip.B. To make an appointment.C. To get some information.5. What does the man probably want to do?E. You write “Hi Nanna and Pop“ because you are close to them.F. As technology develops, young people are writing more than they ever have.G. But if this is the only kind of writing young people do, it will cause problems.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Small children are easy to throw up in the air and catch 一 and they 36 it. "Again, Daddy, again!” Jacky shouts as I throw him skywards and catch him on the way back down again. He throws his arms and legs out 37 he were flying, his eyes wide with 38 . His trust in me is 39 , which is quite a nice feeling, but at the same time gives me a huge sense of 40 .I hope Jacky will always trust me fully, but I know that, as he gets 41 , it will need more effort and sound judgment 42 . Trust is such an important part of a 43 relationship that it's something that I can't 44 to lose. Every time I 45 Jacky to something new, he'll do it only because he trusts me and feels 46 in the knowledge that he won't get hurt. 47 , teaching Jacky to swim means he has to 48 that, when he's swimming in the big pool, I'll come to his rescue if his doggy paddle lets him down.49 , in the workplace, trust is important for strong 50 , It is something that every manager should work hard to 51 among their team. If people don't trust you, they're unlikely to 52 your directions and willingly become a loyal （忠诚）team member.A 53 of trust can make people work against you rather than for you. At the very least, it means that people are not going tobe 54 you their best. Good 55 , like good parenting, is a long-term commitment.36. A.deserveB. missC. loveD. know37. A.as ifB. in caseC. even thoughD. so that38. A.fearB. excitementC. doubtD. astonishment39. A. reasonable B. limited40. A. relief B. satisfaction41. A. older B. busierC. absoluteC. achievementC. quieterD. importantD. responsibilityD. healthier42. A. on my behalf B. on my part C. in my honor D. in my name43. A. long-distance B. high-risk C. parent-child44. A. afford45. A. attach46. A. safe47. A. Above all48. A. admit49. A. However50. A. affection51. A. assess52. A. repeat53. A. gesture54. A. tellingB.chooseB. compareB. happyB. In additionB. believeB. ThereforeC. waitC. adjustC. proudC. At firstC. suggestC. SimilarlyB. determination C. friendshipB. organizeB. followB. measureB. givingC. developC.changeC. bondC. sellingD. teacher-studentD. expectD. introduceD. gratefulD. For exampleD. imagineD. FortunatelyD. leadershipD. understandD. forgetD.lackD. sending55. A. management B. personality C. communication D. education第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单 词的正确形式。To understand a painting, we're taught to look for color,composition, and light. But how can a painting 56 (appreciate) by someone who's blind? Through touch, the one thing gallery signs tell you not 57 (do). John Olson, a former 58 (photograph), and his team turn paintings into fully textured 3D models.The tactile (可触次口的)paintings work as a way to show art to 59 blind because we don't see with just our eyes: We see with our brains. Research in the field of neuroplasticity 一 the brain's adaptability shows that the visual cortex (大月盲 皮层)is made active by touch. Blind people recognize shapes with their 60 (exist) senses, in a way similar to that of 61 (sight) people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.Luc Gandarias, who's now thirteen, went blind suddenly 62 age seven. When he felt a 3D version of Leonardo da Vinci's "Mona LisaJ he 63 (notice) her smile right away. "I can actually feel what you see when you look at it J he said.For Luc, this means 64 (independent). "The feeling of being able to see it 65 to form my opinion is like breaking down another wall as a blind person.” 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你校图书馆新设了小组学习室，请你给留学生 Michael写邮件邀请他同去体验，内容包括： 1.位置和开放时间； 2.室内设施和功能。 注意：1 .词数80左右；2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故 事。I needed to do something in my community (社区)in order tocomplete the community service hours required to graduate from high school. Some of my friends had signed up to spend time at a soup kitchen, so I did, too. It seemed like a good thing to do.I thought that we would just be passing out dinners to those in need, but I found out we would be doing everything from preparing to serving the dinner. We began preparing the food, from mixing salad dressing to separating frozen meat. Much still needed to be done before dinner was served, but already outside the building many homeless people were gathering. It wasn't until a couple of hours later that we opened the doors and began serving dinner.As the line of people came toward me, I got a little scared. I'd come face to face with the homeless: How should I act? How would they treat me? Would they hate me for having more than they did? While some of the people looked very friendly, some of them looked so dangerous. I didn't have too much time to worry about it. I was assigned （分酉己）to serve the salad with the lady next to me. She smiled at me and said if I needed help, she'd be right there, which I found quite comforting.I had never seen so many people wanting food. They were of all ages and nationalities. Most of them wore clothes that were torn and dirty. Some looked like they had totally given up on life, while others seemed to be making the best of the situation, smiling and joking. Some were better off than others, but they all needed a good meal and a warm place to eat. It saddened me to think of how many people there were who didn't have a place to call home and the only food they got came from a soup kitchen. 注意：1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2 .至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3 .续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4 .续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:As they came in my direction, I put on my brightest and happiest smile.Paragraph 2:I was so happy that I had earned my service hours in this way.24. A25. D29. C30. A34. F35. G39. C40. D44. A45. D49. C50. D54. B55. A56. be appreciated59. the57. to do62. at60. existing63. noticed58. photographer61. sighted64. independence参考答案第一部分听力l.C2. B3. B4. C5. A6. A7. B8. B9. C10. C11.B12. A13.A14. C15. C16. A17. B18.A19. B20. C第二部分阅读理解21. D22. C23. C26. B27. D28. B31. D32. B33. E第三部分语言运用36. C37. A38. B41. A42. B43, C46. A47. D48. B51. C52. B53. D65.and第四部分写作One Possible Version:Dear Michael,Good news! Thereare now group study rooms available at ourschool library. The rooms are located on the third floor of the library. They are open from 8am to 9pm on weekdays. With a large table and comfortable chairs, each room can accommodate up to ten people. It also provides a screen and a projector to assist group discussions. The rooms can be booked through the library website.Shall we go there together this Friday and talk about our group project? I look forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 第二节As they came in my direction, I put on my brightest and happiest smile. Nervous as I felt, I did my utmost to keep myself calm and hand out the delicately-wrapped meal to those in need, with my hands trembling. Upon seeing it, every one of them beamed with smile, gently murmured "Thank you“ and bowed to me sincerely, which brought warmth straight into my heart. The passing time witnessed the smooth process of this event. It was not until the night wiped out the last ray of sun that we finished our community service for the homeless.I was so happy that I had earned my service hours in this way. Not only did I clear my previous prejudice against those who seemed to be dangerous and unamiable, but also I extended a helping hand to those who wanted food and clothes. I suddenly came to realize that not everyone was blessed with fortune and born to be wealthy, therefore, we should always keep grateful for what life blessed us with. However, we did have the power to share our happiness with others, that is, spreading love. Love is everything, like the clear moon hanging high in the sky, spreading its comforting moonlight selflessly to everyone.A. Do some exercise.B. Get an extra key.C. Order room service.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应 位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 独自读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does the woman come to the man?A. To ask for permission.B. To extend an invitation.C. To express thanks.7. When are the students going to the museum?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What are the speakers talking about?A. Buying groceries. B. Choosing gifts. C. Seeing friends.9. Who is Clara?A. The man's wife.B. The man's sister.C. The man's daughter.10. How much did the man spend on the city passes?A. $36.B. $50.C. $150.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why did Tracy bring dogs to the children?A. To teach them to love animals.B. To help them gain confidence.C. To protect them from dangers.12. What is Kevin's concern about the dog?A. They may misbehave.B. They may get hurt.C. They may carry diseases.13. What will Helen do tomorrow morning?A. Give a talk.B. Meet the children.C. Take some photos.听第9段材科，回答第14至17题。14. What is the man doing?A. Attending a lecture.B. Hosting a workshop.C. Conducting an interview.15. Why is Emily doing unpaid work in the new season of the show?A. To follow the latest trend.B. To help raise the crew's pay.C. To support the post-production.16. What enables Emily to try different things in her field?A. Her college education.B. Her teaching experience.C. Her family tradition.17. What does Emily think of her work at the Film Centre?A. Boring. B. Rewarding.C. Demanding.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Who is the speaker talking to?A. Sports club members.B. International tourists.C. University students.19. Where did Emma work for a rugby team?A. In Manchester. B. In Dublin. C. In Vancouver.20. What can be a challenge to Emma's work?A. Competition in the health care industry.B. Discrimination against female scientists.C. Influence of misinformation on the public.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出 最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。APasta and pizza were on everyone's lunch menu in my native land of Italy. Everyone who had such a lunch was fair-skinned and spoke Italian. A few years later, as I stood in the lunch line with my kindergarten class in a school in Brooklyn, I realized things were no longer that simple. My classmates ranged from those kids with pale skin and large blue eyes to those with rich brown skin and dark hair. The food choices were almost as diverse as the students. In front of me was an array of foods I couldn't even name in my native language. Fearing that I would pick out something awful, I desperately tried to ask the boy ahead of me for a recommendation. Unfortunately, between us stood the barrier of language.Although my kindergarten experience feels like a century ago, the lessons I learned will stick in my mind forever. For the past three summers, I have worked in a government agency in New York. New immigrants 一 much like the little girl in the lunch line 一 flooded our office seeking help. I often had to be an interpreter for the Italian-speaking ones. As I served the role of vital communication link, I was reminded of my desperate struggle to converse before I learned English. I watched with great sympathy as elderly Italians tried to hold a conversation in Italian with people who did not speak the language. It suddenly became very clear to me how lucky I was to be fluent in two languages.In New York, a multicultural city, students like me are blessed with a chance to work with a diverse population. In my English to Italian translations, V ve learned about social programs that I didn't know existed. This work expanded my mind in ways that are impossible inside the four walls of a classroom. Walking through the streets of Brooklyn today, I am no longer confused by this city's sounds and smells. Instead, I enjoy its diversity.21. What did the author realize after entering school in Brooklyn? A. Time passed quickly.B. English was hard to learn.C. The food was terrible.D. People were very different.22. Who does "the little girl" in paragraph 2 refer to?A. An Italian teacher.B. A government official.C. The author herself.D. The author's classmate.23. How did the summer job benefit the author?A. It strengthened her love for school.B. It helped sharpen her sense of direction.C. It opened her eyes to the real world.D. It made her childhood dream come true.BAll around the world, there are small changes taking place. At the side of roads, behind school playgrounds and on all kinds of unloved pieces of land across towns and cities, tiny forests barely the size of tennis courts are appearing, making a great place for both wildlife and local people who may not normally have easy access to nature. This is the Tiny Forest movement, which aims to prove that the best things in life really do come in small packages.Tiny forests were first pioneered as a concept in the 1970s by Dr Miyawaki, a Japanese botanist. As he went on to share his concept with others, the idea soon took off in India and other countries before eventually reaching Europe, where it became popular in places like France, Belgium and the Netherlands.So how does it work? Louise Hartley, who is leading the Tiny Forest project in the UK, explains that the process begins by identifying areas in which a tiny forest could have the biggest influence. "We focus on urban areas where access to nature is often not that easy/5 says Hartley. "We see it as a chance to try to break the growing disconnect between people and nature.”In a Tiny Forest, there must be a minimum of 600 trees, and the trees are planted much closer together and without chemicals or fertilisers （月