2023届广西高三英语3月模拟考试试题（含答案解析）.docx

2023届广西高三英语3月模拟考试试题（含听力）学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、短对话1. How will the man go home?C. By bus.A. On foot.B. By car.2. Which meal are the speakers preparing?C. Dinner.A. Breakfast.B. Lunch.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Patient and nurse.B , Hostess and audience.C , Airline passenger and air hostess.4. What will the woman do for the man?C. Make up for his missedA. Update online news. B. Keep the classes in order, lessons.5. . What does the man need to do next?A. Speed up his car.B , Slow down his car.C. Avoid the road sign.二、长对话 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. What is the woman mainly doing?A. Making complaints.B. Quarreling with the man.C.Seeking advice from herboss.7. What does the woman think of her job?A. Tiring but well-paid.B , Relaxing and meaningful.C.Challenging butinteresting.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C.In the evening.9. How much will the woman pay in all?48. Of course there is really nothing wrong with that, but it can make a lot of people feel or 49 that their own lives are full of challenges and variousproblems,50 self-pity and depression.The 51 is that nobody's life is perfect. Just looking from the outside,you might be 52 thinking that other people are doing much better than you.If you look on a deeper 53, you will see that the surface view can be very54. That is because most of us don't show our problems but prefer to showour55So, don't admire other people's near perfect sides any more. No matter how 56 their lives look from the outside, they have their problems and 57 too. Try to understand yourself better and 58 the self-pity or feelings of "not as good as other people”. It can make your depressionangle and have59 Even better, you can see yourself in a(n)60 higher self-esteem(自 尊).41. A. point42. A. added43. A. ridiculous44. A. Obviously45. A. slipping46. A. emerging47. A. impression48. A. staff49. A. express50. A. asking51. A. idea52. A. panicked into53. A. scale54. A. interesting55. A. successes56. A. perfect57. A. strengths58. A. obtainB , descriptionB. createdB. facialB. EventuallyB , infectingB. expandingB. permissionB. dialectB. decideB , causingB. factB. given upB , occasionB. disappointingB , frustrationsB, poorB , challengesB , possessC. responseC. wroteC. lovelyC. GraduallyC , competingC. dismissingC , pressureC - catalogueC. believeC. damagingC. hopeC. tricked intoC. levelC. developingC , setbacksC. lowC , desiresC. removeD. goalD. speltD. gratefulD. ExcitedlyD. strugglingD. disappearingD. affectionD. stuffD. reportD. losingD. opinionD. cleared upD. courseD. misleadingD. downsidesD. coldD. influencesD. sense试卷第10页，共12页59. A. reactB , existC. floatD. lift60. A. frequentB. softC. evidentD. different七、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Urban forests are 61(huge) beneficial for the environment. If you're anature lover, you'll be pleased 62(hear) that London will soon be home to theUK's first rooftop forest! The start of a project 63(see) to create a new rooftopforest in London in the near future. Roots in the Sky will be a rooftop forest of 125 trees and over 10,000 plants.Urban forests are a useful tool in countering climate change. Trees 64(plant) by people will remove carbon dioxide from the air, storing the carbon in their biomass. Rooftop gardens 65(exist) for a while and are known for benefits such asimproving air quality and reducing energy costs by absorbing heat. There are other benefits, too. More trees and green spaces make cities more attractive for residents, bringing them closer to nature, which can be good for their mental 66(healthy).Roots in the Sky will be the UK's first rooftop forest. Plans include the creation of a sustainable office, commercial 67 community space that will have an urbanforest,68 is open to the local community and the public. It will be one of the69(large) urban roof gardens in Europe, contributing 70 London'stargets for biodiversity and sustainability.八、短文改错71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或 修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。What do we do after a college entrance examination? It's a question what concerns most students. To have a thorough understanding of the situation, you had a heated discussion.Most students chose to do works on selecting a suitable university. Besides, there is many a way improve us. Obtaining a driving license or learning other useful skills interest quite a few students. There are many students plans to work during the longest summer vacation to earn pocket money and get social experience as well as.It's good to see so many students have their own plans to their life. In my opinion, whatever we choose to do, we'd better make life rich and meaningfully.九、其他应用文72.假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Jim想了解你校上周举办的编程作品展。请你就此给 他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1 .活动主题；2 .活动内容；3 .你的感受。注意：1 .词数100左右;2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。试卷第12页，共12页参考答案:1. B【原文】 M:If you walk through the rain, you will get very wet. So take my car.W:Don't bother. I think Ill go home by bus.M:Suit yourself. Fil go home first. Fm glad I drove here today.2. A【原文】 W: Don't forget to prepare the bread, dear. And cook some eggs, too.M: Anything else? I'd like the first big meal this morning.W: Some butter and fruit will be fine for us.3. C【原文】M: Sorry to trouble you, madam. But may I borrow a blanket? I feel cold.W: Welcome aboard this flight. I think you've got one. Could you wait until after take-off, please?M: OK, thank you so much!W: It's my pleasure.4. C【原文】 M: I'm worried about the classes I missed when I was away.W: Don't worry. I will try to help you with what we've been learning.M: That's very kind of you.5. B原文W:Jim,what is the speed of our car now?M:80 kilometers an hour.W:The sign says the maximum speed is 70 kilometers an hour on this road.M:0K. I have to drive more slowly.6. A 7. A【原文 1 M: Hi, Irene! You look a bit down. What's wrong?W: Work, work, work. I worked too hard. I feel tired and bored! Especially, I don't like my boss.She's too demanding.M: But all bosses are demanding.W: I know, but my boss treats me like a slave. She's always telling me to do this and that.答案第1页，共14页M: At least you have a better job than mine.W: That's true, and my pay is good.8. C 9. A【原文】M:Madam. May I help you?W:Can you tell me what time it is now?M:It is just 8:00 pm.W:It's still early. Well, I want a facial. How long does it take?M:We have half-hour and one-hour treatments.W:How much are they?M:Well,the half-hour facial treatment costs 50 yuan and the one-hour treatment costs 80 yuan. If you want make-up, you need pay another 20 yuan.W:Good, ril take the half-hour facial treatment and add make-up.M:Fine,madam.10. C 11. A 12. B【原文】M: Hello, Lynn. I know you're from Spain. Which city are you from? From Madrid?W: No, I'm from Cordoba in the South.M: Mm, lovely. Tve been there many times. And what do you do there,Lynn?W: Well, Tm a student. Tm studying psychology at university in Seville, which is a big city near Cordoba.M: Psychology! Thafs interesting. And what do you plan to do when you graduate?W: Tm not sure yet. But perhaps I will try to work in a hospital.M: I see. And what do you usually do in your spare time?W: Well, I don't have much free time because I have to study a lot and I have a part-time job as a waitress in a restaurant. But I like to play tennis and see my friends. I also go dancing most.M: That must be very amusing.W: Of course. I really enjoy my present life.13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C答案第2页，共14页【原文】W: By the way, how did the meeting go?M: It was quite interesting.W: So what did you talk about?M: Uh, recycling, mostly. We have this plan that everyone should write to the Council to ask them to collect more rubbish. According to the plan, I'm going to share this duty this evening.W: Oh, I see. I think I might go to the next meeting. Tve been meaning to do something. Um, I mean, I want to get more active about the environment.M: Yes, we all need to focus on global warming, ice caps melting and pollution.W: Yes, we're facing so many environmental problems. It's really frightening.M: Well, there's something we could do right now. There's a poster we want to put up all over the college. We've decided to print it out and put it up at college. Do you want to help me?W: Sure. It might be an idea to ask Kate to come, too. I think she would be glad to do this.M: Yes, let's call her. Why don't we print it out right now?W: Sure. Lefs do it. Meanwhile, we can wait for Kate's arrival.17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C【原文】W: What is life like for today's students? How do they treat money? As the university and college terms began,! interviewed a few students. Sarah is a second-year biology student. She says that money is a big problem.She can eat cheaply at university, but she spends quite a lot on transport. She also spends quite a lot on stylish clothes. Colin, who is studying engineering, says that he doesn't spend anything on clothes unless counting climbing shoes and special tools, some of which are very expensive. Not much of his money goes on transport because he likes to ride his bike around. Diana is a first-year designing student. She makes all her own clothes.This should save her money. But in fact, the materials are very expensive. She does not know how she would manage if she did not sell some of the dresses and hats she made to other students. She says that everything is expensive. That includes rent, food, transport and heating for the flat in winter. Jack is a science student.He doesn't spend much money on clothes but his rent is high and he spends quite a lot on books, so he is doing part-time jobs to afford all of these.21. D 22. C 23. C答案第3页，共14页【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一些适合孩子去的国家公园。21 .细节理解题。根据 Glacier National Park 中的“The best time to visit is the early summer, during which children can go to all of the open areas to explore and learn about wildlife, glaciers and much more.（最好的参观时间是初夏，在此期间，孩子们可以去所有的开放地区探索和了 解野生动物、冰川等。广可知，初夏是看冰川的最佳时间。故选D。22 .推理判断题。根据 Grand Canyon National Park 中的“Di他rent from winter months, both the South Rim and the North Rim （边缘）are open during the summer months. The South Rim is open all year around.（与冬季不同，在夏季南缘和北缘都开放。南缘全年开放。户可推知，在 冬季，大峡谷国家公园只开放南缘。故选C。23 .细节理解题。根据 Yellowstone National Park 中的"Yellowstone National Park is the first national park in the USA, and it has many natural splendors great for exploration and discovery with the whole family.（黄石国家公园是美国第一个国家公园，它有许多自然奇观，非常适合 全家一起探索和发现。）“可知，黄石国家公园是美国第一个国家公园，它创办最早。故选Co 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位英国少女在战胜了严重的抑郁症后，鼓励别人 在烘焙中寻找乐趣。24 .细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“"If something is fun to eat, it makes it even tastier!” the teen baking star, who overcame depression after discovering the art of bread making, said.（“如果某样 东西吃起来很有趣，它就会更美味!”这位十儿岁的烘焙明星在发现面包制作艺术后克服了抑 郁症户可知，Kitty之前患有抑郁症。故选B。25 .推理判断题。根据第三段第二句"And before she knew it, there was a subscription service followed by a pop-up in her neighbor's garage where she sold almost 100 loaves of bread and doughnuts （甜甜圈）in half an hour .（她意识到这一点之前，就有了订阅服务，然后在她邻居的 车库开了一家快闪店，她在半小时内卖掉了近100条面包和甜甜圈厂可知，她的面包在半小 时内就卖掉了近100条。由此推知，她的面包非常受欢迎。故选A。26 .推理判断题。根据第四段第一句"A few months later, after raising enough money through crowdfunding, the teen rented a small retail space in town and her dad quit his job to become her business partneM几个月后，她通过众筹筹到了足够的钱，在镇上租了一个小零售店，她的父 亲辞去了工作，成为了她的商业伙伴）”可知，Kitty的父亲辞去工作与她一起经营面包店。答案第4页，共14页由此推知，Kitty的父亲对她的事业给予了帮助。故选C。27 .细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句"My main mission is to make bread inclusive and joyful because I have found so much joy in it.（我的主要任务是让面包变得包容和快乐，因为我在面包 中找到了太多的快乐）”可知,Kitty说自己的主要任务是让做面包变得具有包容性和快乐性， 因为她自己在烘焙中找到了快乐。故选A。28 . C 29. A 30. A 31. B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。尼泊尔政府的保护工作让该国的老虎数量自2009年以来增长 了 190%。29 .推理判断题。根据第一段"Tigers are faced with many threats, including poaching（偷猎）， illegal trade and habitat loss to name a few. Ws little wonder that their population has declined from 100,000 a century ago to just 3,500 today.（老虎面临着许多威胁，包括偷猎、非法贸易和 栖息地丧失等等。难怪它们的数量从一个世纪前的10万减少到今天的3500。户可推断，作 者认为老虎数量的减少是意料之中的。故选C。30 .推理判断题。根据第二段"But despite these challenges, Nepal's wild tigers have successfully returned from the edge of extinction with a 190 per cent population increase since 2009.According to Nepal's National Tiger and Prey Survey 2022, there are now 355 wild tigers in the country, compared to 121 in 2010. This amounts to a 190 per cent increase, meaning that the country nearly tripled its tiger population.（尽管面临这些挑战，尼泊尔的野生老虎已经成功地从 灭绝的边缘恢复过来，自2009年以来，其数量增加了 190%。根据尼泊尔2022年国家老虎 和猎物调查，目前该国有355只野生老虎，而2010年为121只。这相当于增加了 190%, 这意味着该国的老虎数量几乎增加了两倍。户可知【，这些数字表明尼泊尔的老虎数量在增加, 这说明尼泊尔在保护老虎方面有成效。故选A。31 .词义推测题。根据戈U线词前半句"To achieve this comeback in tiger numbers, Nepal laid ban on poaching （为了实现老虎数量的恢复，尼泊尔禁止偷猎）”可知，为了让老虎的数量恢复正 常，尼泊尔政府禁止偷猎，同时让反偷猎群组在保护区巡逻，守卫保护区。所以patrolling 为“巡逻；巡查”之意。故选A。32 .主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Hemley said,“ Nepal really does stand out as a leader in conservation, especially for tigers. There is support for conservation of tigers at the highest level of government. That has translated into really effective habitat conservation, bolstering the答案第5页，共14页 protection of tigers in national parks, the wildlife reserves." As well as government support, she pointed to community involvement in conservation projects as a reason for NepaPs success. Hopefully, we will continue to see a recovery in the tiger population, as well as measures taken to protect local communities.（赫姆利说：“尼泊尔在保护老虎方面确实是佼佼者。保护老虎得到 了政府最高层的支持。这已经转化为真正有效的栖息地保护，加强了国家公园和野生动物保 护区对老虎的保护。邛余了政府的支持，她还指出，社区参与保护项目是尼泊尔取得成功的 原因之一。希望我们能继续看到老虎数量的恢复，以及采取措施保护当地社区。厂可知，该 段主要介绍了尼泊尔政府对保护老虎的态度。故选B。33 . B 33. D 34. B 35. D【导语】本文是说明文。最优秀的人并不总能给出更好的建议他们只是给出更多的建 议。34 .推理判断题。根据第一段"When you want advice to achieve something, whom would you rather ask: the top performer in that area or someone barely getting by?”（当你需要建议来实现 某些目标时，你更愿意问谁：那个领域的顶尖人物还是勉强度日的人？）可知，作者通过提 出问题来引出文章的话题。故选B。35 .细节理解题。根据第四段中“Top performers didn't write more helpful advice, but they did write more of it, and people in our experiments mistook quantity fbr quality,“ Levari added." （最 优秀的人并没有写出更多有用的建议，但他们确实写出了更多，而且在我们的实验中，人们 把数量误认为质量JLevari补充说。）可知，最优秀的人没有写更多有用的建议，但他们写的 建议确实更多。故选D。36 .细节理解题。根据最后一段"We spend a lot of time and money looking for good advice, whether from coworkers and coaches, teachers and tutors, or friends and family,“ said Levari.“The next time you get advice, you should think less about how much of it there was, and more about how much of it you could actually use."（“我们花费了大量的