福建省德化重点中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题及答案.docx

德化重点中学2023年春季第一次月考高一年英语科试卷2023.3第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 遍。1. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Move a table. B. Sign for parcel （包裹）. C. Give him her ID card.2. What does the woman think of cleaning the shirt?A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Impossible.3. How does the woman most probably go to work?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The weather. B. A picnic. C. A forecast.第二节（共15小题，每题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Who will be sent to Singapore?A. Jenny. B. Brian. C. John Taylor.7. How does the man feel now?A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Proud听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What does the woman advise the man to focus on about the coffee maker?A. The price. B. The quality. C. The model.9. What will the speakers do next?A. Visit a gym.B. Continue to shop.C. Go to the check-out counter.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What is between the student restaurant and the student union?A. The medical services. B. The old library. C. The new library.参考答案6-I0BABCA1620ACBCC23. C26. A27. C30. C31. D34. C35. C【听力理解】15 BACAA11I5ACBBC【阅读理解】(A) 2LC22. B(B) 24. D25. B(C) 28. B29, C(D) 32. A33. D【七选五】36. A 37, C【完形填空】38. G 39. E 40. F4LC42. B43. A44. D45. C46.D47 A51. D52. A48. B49. C50. D53. B54. B55. C【语法填空】56. wonders61. into57. which62. building58. to have59. passes63. endangered64. it60. the65. greatly【写作】66 .第一节应用文NOTICETo raise the awareness of labor-loving, the labor curriculums have been implemented recently. The courses are scheduled to be held in the school lecture hall from 4:00 p,m. to 4:45 p.m. every Wednesday. Cooking, gardening and volunteering service are included. Exchange students are welcome to attend the courses, featured on daily life skills. With the teachers, assistance* we students will learn how to plant and offer help to those who need badly.By attending the courses, some basic and practical skills will be mastered, which is beneficial to growth. Be sure to arrive on time!Students' Union67 .第二节读后续写【参考范文】When Mrs. Meredith heard of the ide，she thought it was a good one, too. TheMrs. Meredith searched the Internet and ordered a household popcorn machine. After that Mrs. Meredith, together with her three children, paid another visit to the family and told them about the popcorn plan. The family were deeply moved, especially Bernard who could sell popcorn to make money for his family. A few days later, the machine was delivered to Mrs. Meredith's doorstep. And it wasn't long before they got the hang of using the machine to make popconi.With evenuhing ready, Bernard started out on his new business. Although it was a hard time and things were tight for everybody. Bernard's business worked out quite well. He carried the popcorn on his small bike, going from door to door to sell it. People were surprised to sec such a little poorly-dressed boy selling popcorn at their doors, but eventually almost all of them would buy a bag or two. It is love that makes the world go around and Bernard ielt it deep in his little heart.【听力原文】Text 1W:Could you please sign fbr a parcel fbr me this afternoon?M:Surc. Just give me your ID card. Oh, tell me where Ill put your parcel.W:Just leave it on the table.Text 2M:I just noticed this mark on my shirt and I need it for my friend's wedding later today. How long would it take to clean it?W: It looks like a small job. Well, I think it shouldn't take more than ten minutes to clean it. possibly.Text 3W: Eve given up using the car and 1 go to work on this now. I can move through the traffic easily, and riding it is good exercise fbr me.M: Oh, that s good! I think 1 need a change too. I 'm tired of waiting long fbr a bus.Text 4M:lli Nancy, Tom said you're looking to buy a place in the Greenwood area. It is a nice neighborhood.W: It certainly is and it has some great schools, too. Tom said he would like our two kids to go to school there.Text 5W:If it is still this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of having a picnic in the afternoon. M:Oh< I don't think itUl last long. The forecast says it will be cloudy by mid-afternoon.Text 6W: Brian, I heard fiom the personnel manager that you're going to be sent to Singapore. Are you looking forward to it?M: Sure. Jenny. This gives me a chance to work with John Taylor.W: Yes. He's a good manager. You'll learn a lot from him.M: 1 hope so. Ive never been out of the country, so I'm very nervous about it.Text 7M:Which coffee maker do you think I should buy? This model is cheaper, but the one overIthere is of higher quality.W:If you buy a cheap one. you'll just have to replace it after a short while, and that will cost you more in the long nm.M:I think you're riglit, I'll go with the more expensive one. Oh look! It is on sale! I'll get a 20 percentdiscount on it.W:Yes, it's a bargain.M:Do you need more time or are you ready to head to the check-out line? W:Let s go to the check-out line, because I still have to visit the gym today.Text 8W:Mikc, please tell me something about our university. It's so big that I get lost sometimes.MOK. Mary. Let s look at the map. Look, the student restaurant is at the bottom right hand corner. At the bottom left hand corner is the student union. And between the restaurant and the student union is the medical services.W:I see. And what is it in the middle of the map?M:That is the media center where you can take part in many activities. W:Where is the library?I think I will use it a lot.M:The new libraiy is next to the student union. Students can borrow books from the library. You can also borrow some books that cannot be got from the old library; such as sports magazines and Hnancial books, but you can borrow entertainment magazines from both.Text 9W:Did you have a good weekend? I heard you went on a sailing trip. M:It was too expensive, so I just went fishing. What did you do, Emily?W:I wanted to play basketball, but 1 couldn't find anyone to play with. So I played tennis with my brother instead.M:Why didn't you ask Jenny? She is good at sports. Oh, no. that's right, she was busy at the park. Therewas a badminton competition.W:I hope she won a prize. Did you hear about Joe? He broke his leg playing football. M:Oh no. That will stop him going swimming with me next weekend!W:Are you going to the beach? I'll come with you I love it there. Would you like to take me there?M:Of course. The more people the better. We can ask Andy as well. He watched a lot of films at home this weekend, but he says he wants to do something outside next weekend.W: Great. Til ask him if he wants to come.Text 10M: You want to know the first time I went to the cinema? Welk I will talk about it now. It was a Saturday morning in 1937. I was five years old. My father took me to the cinema that very afternoon.The size of it amazed me, and I loved the atmosphere immediately. In those days there was a girl who showed you to your seats in the dark if you arrived after the film had started and she was there with her boxes of sweets and ice cream in the breaks. My mother had given me some money be lore we left home, so 1 queued up and bought myself some chocolate.But the film itself was the most important thing. When the curtains opened and the liglits went down, I couldn't believe my eyes. There were sudden changes of scenes that took my breath away, and action that was shown from many different angles. Obviously audiences are used to all that now these days film scenes only last a lew seconds and are filled with special enccts. In those days one scene could last fbr several minutes. And of course the sets were very basic, if you compare them to today's. But the performances the actors gave were wonderful. I had never experienced anything like it and I loved the cinema from that point on. And now Tm a film director!11. Where is the media center on the map?A. In the middle. B. At the bottom left corner. C. At the bottom right corner.12. What can students borrow from the old library?A. Financial books. B. Sports magazines. C. Entertainment magazines.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What did the woman play on the weekend?A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Badminton.14. What did the man do on the weekend?A. He went to a park.B. He went fishing.C. He went on a sailing trip.15. What do we know about Jenny?A. She got injured. B. She won a prize. C. She took part in a competition.16. What will the speakers do next weekend?A. Go swimming. B. Watch films. C. Play football.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. When was the speaker born?A. In 1942. B.In 1937. C. In 1932.18. What did the speaker buy at the cinema?A. Ice cream. B. Chocolate. C. Sweets.19. What were films like in those days according to the speaker?A. The sets were special.B. Each scene lasted a few seconds.C. Actors' performances were wonderful.20. What influence did the experience have on the speaker?A. He began to act in films.B. He loved characters in films.C. He became interested in films.阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）AYou may be familiar with the following famous people, but have you heard of their graduation speeches, in which they either share their unforgettable experiences or give you some great inspiration. Michael Dell, University of Texas at AustinAnd now you've accomplished something great and important here, and it's time for you to move on to what's next. And you must not let anything prevent you from taking those first steps. You must also commit to the adventure Just have faith in the skills and the knowledge you've been blessed with and go. J. K. Rowling, Harvard UniversityHalf my lifetime ago, I was striking an uneasy balance between my ambition and the expectations from my parents who were not rich. But what I feared most for myself at your age was not poverty, but failure. The fact that you are graduating from Harvard suggests that you know little about failure. You might be driven by a fear of failure quite as much as a desire for success. Steve Jobs, Stanford UniversitySometimes lifers going to hit you in the head with a brick. Don't lose faith. Your work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work, and the only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven?t found it yet, keep looking, and don't settle. Bill Gates, Harvard UniversityWe need as many people as possible to have access to the advanced technology to lead to a revolution in what human beings can do for one another. They are making it possible not just for national governments, but for universities, smaller organizations, and even individuals to see problems, see approaches and deal with the world's inequities （不 公 平）like hunger, poverty and so on.21. What Michael Dell said is to encourage us to.A. love our workB. listen to expectationsC. follow our dreamsD. follow others9 example22. When she was in university, J. K. Rowling was afraid.A. to dreamB. to failC. of being poorD. of being hungry23. What does Bill Gates suggest students doing?A. Making contributions to their own country.B. Taking responsibility for their own behavior.C. Helping solve some global problems together.D. Mastering as much advanced technology as possibleBClimbing, I once thought, was a very manly activity, but as I found my way into this activity, I came to see that something quite different happens on the rock.Like wild swimming, rock climbing involves you into the landscape. On the rock, I am fully present. Eyes pay close attention, ears are alert （ 警觉的），and hands move across the surface. Unlike walking, where I could happily wander about absent-mindedly, in climbing, attentive observation is essential.As an arts student studying English literature, I discovered a new type of reading from outdoor climbing. Going out on to the crags （悬崖），I saw how you can learn to read the rocks and develop a vocabulary of physical movements. Good climbers knew how to map their bodies on to the stone. Watching them, I wanted to possess that skillful language.My leap happened when I worked for the Cairngorms National Park Authority. Guiding my explorations into this strange new landscape was Nan Shepherd. Unlike the goal-directed mindset of many mountaineers, she is not concerned with peaks or personal beats. Shepherd sees the mountain as a total environment and she celebrates the Caingorms as a place alive with plants, rocks, animals and elements. Through her generous spirit and my own wanderings, I saw that rock climbing need not be a process of testing yourself against anything. Rather, the intensity of focus could release you into another way of being.Spending so much time in high and stony places has changed my view on the world and our place in it. I have come into physical contact with processes that go way beyond the everyday. Working with gravity, geology （地质学），rhythms of weather and deep time, I gain an actual relationship with the earth. This connection lies at the heart of my passion for rock climbing. I return to the rocks, because this is where I feel in touch with our land.24. Why does the author like climbing?A. It challenges her to compete with men.B. Ir allows her a unique attitude toward rock.C. It teaches her how to possess a new language.D. It makes her feel connected with the world.25. What does the writer find important in climbing?A. Balance. B. Concentration. C. Determination.D. Curiosity.26. What does the writer learn from Nan Shepherd?A. Climbing goes together with nature.B. Every mountain top is within reach.C. The best climber is the one having fun.D. You cannot achieve high unless you change.27. What does the underlined word “it" in paragrap 5 refer to?A. Time.B. Contact.C. The world. D. My view.CCan you imagine a world without music? Studies show that public schools across the country are cutting back on music classes to save money. Worse, some schools have never had music classes to begin with. But without them, students* academic growth and emotional health could suffer. In fact, music classes are necessary for all students in schools.Recent studies by Brown University have shown that students who received music education classes were better in math and reading skills than those without m