六年级下册英语素材（知识梳理）－Unit 3 Where did you go 人教PEP版.docx

Unit 3Where did you go?【重点词汇】四会(能听、说、读、写)went(go的过去式) 去hurt (hurt的过去式) (使)受伤camp野营 ate(eat的过去式) 吃went camping(尤指在假日) 野营 took(take的过去式) 拍照fish钓鱼；捕鱼 took pictures照相went fishing去钓鱼 bought(buy的过去式) 买rode(ride的过去式) 骑(马；自行车) gift礼物三会(能听、说、认读)fell(fall的过去式) 摔倒 till直到off从(某处)落下 beach海滩；沙滩Labour Day劳动节 basket篮；筐mule骡子 part角色Turpan吐鲁番 licked(lick的过去式) 舔could(can的过去式) 能 laughed(laugh的过去式) 笑【重点句型】1. Where did you go? 你去哪儿了？I went to Mt.Tianshan, Xinjiang.我去了新疆的天山。2. Did you go to Turpan？你们去吐鲁番了吗？Yes, we did.是的，去了。3. How did you go there？你们怎么去的？We went there by plane.我们坐飞机去的。4. How was the beach？沙滩环境怎么样？It was beautiful.环境很美。5. What happened？怎么了？6. Are you all right？你还好吧？I'm OK now.我现在没事了。7. It looks like a mule！它看起来像头骡子！8. Sounds great！听上去不错！【重点语法】1. Where did you go？你去哪儿了？I went to Mt.Tianshan, Xinjiang.我去了新疆的天山。考点点拨过去时问答：Where did主语go? 用于询问“主语(过去)去哪儿了”。主语went (to)具体地点或者直接回答地点。例句：Where did you go over the winter holiday？你寒假去哪儿了？My family and I went to Sanya.我和我的家人去了三亚。考点拓展现在时问答：Where do/does主语go? 用于询问“主语去哪儿”。主语go/goes (to)具体地点例句： Where do you go on Sundays？你星期天通常去哪儿？I often go to the library.我经常去图书馆。 Where does your father go on Sundays?你爸爸星期天通常去哪儿？He often goes to my grandparents' home.他经常去我爷爷奶奶家。2. How did you go there？你们怎么去的？We went there by plane.我们坐飞机去的。考点点拨过去时问答：How did主语go (to)某地？ 用于询问“主语(过去)用什么交通方式去某地”。主语went (to)某地交通方式. 例句：How did Amy go there？埃米(过去)用什么交通方式去那儿？She went there by bus.她坐公交车去的。考点拓展现在时问答：How do/does主语go (to)某地？ 用于询问“主语用什么交通方式去某地”。主语go/goes (to)某地交通方式. 例句： How do you go to school？你用什么交通方式去上学？I go (to school) on foot.我走路去(上学)。 How does your mother go to work？你妈妈用什么交通方式去上班？She goes (to work) by car.她开车去(上班)。3. How was the beach？沙滩环境怎么样？It was beautiful.环境很美。考点点拨问句：How was某地？用于询问“某地环境怎么样”。回答：It was形容词例句：How was Sanya？三亚环境怎么样？It was OK.很好/不错。 考点归纳动词过去式变化规则变化规则原形过去式edlooklookedplayplayed以不发音e结尾的单词dlivelivedlikeliked在重读闭音节(即：辅音元音辅音)中：双写末尾辅音字母后edstopstoppedplanplanned以辅音字母y结尾的单词：变“y”为“i”后edstudystudiedtrytried不规则变化(课本P69)drinkdrankseesaw