2021-2022学年湖北省荆州市棋盘中学高三英语月考试卷含解析.pdf

2021-2022学年湖北省荆州市棋盘中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Born into a family with three brothers,David was to value the sense of sharing.A.b r o u g h t u p B.t u r ne d d o w n C.l o o k e d a f t e r D.h e l d b a c k参考答案：A考查动词短语的辨析。句意为“出身在一个三兄弟家庭，大卫受到了要重视与人分享的教育。bring up教育，养育（孩子），呕吐（食物）；turn down关 小（音量等），拒绝；look after照顾；hold back阻碍,抑制，隐瞒。2.At the scene of the accident,people should leave things they are until the policearrive.A.as B.which C.when D.what参考答案：A3.Look at your coat!It r e qui r e s.A.washing B.washed C.to wash D.being washed参考答案：A4.Our English t e a c h e r,t e a c h i n g style is interesting is very patient withus,but sometimes he lose his temper.A.who;should B.which;shall C.whose;may D.whose;can参考答案：D5.Scientists are convinced_ the positive effect of laughter_physical and mental health.A.of;at B.by;in C.of;on D.on;at参考答案:C解析：本题考查介词用法。be convinced o f确信。effect on.,有关于-方面的影响。6.The real reason for the fire a burning cigarette end.A.starts with B.leads to C.focuses on D.lies in参考答案：D7.一 Must I do some reading in English every day to improve comprehension?Well,you can never read much while learning a foreign language.A.so B.too C.thatD.very参考答案：22.B 考查副词的习惯用法。can】too再 也不为过8.一Nice to see you again after all these years.Wh a t?一Well,Ive tried many things since we left school.Tm now working for a large oilcompany.A.have you done B.were you doingC.did you do D.have you been doing参考答案：D9.i n a story book,the girl didnt notice the stranger.A.Burying B.Buried C.To bury D.Having buried参考答案：B10.At t e n t i o n!i n the form right now,making sure that every detail supplied isaccurate.A.Filling B.Fill C.To fill D.Beingfilled参考答案：B11.Had it been possible,I would have gone to attend Monica in the hospital,but I_fullyoccupied last month.A.had been B.was C.am D.have been参考答案：B12.We can communicate people in every part of the world the Internet.A.with;withB.with;throughC.through;throughD.through;with参考答案：B13.I made second thorough search of the room before finding_ring under my bed.A.a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.the;a参考答案:B14.Id like job which pays more,but on the other hand,I enjoy workIm doing at the moment.A.a；a B.a；t h e C.t h e；a D.t h e；t h e参考答案：B第一空泛指“薪水多的工作”，第二空特指“我目前在做的工作”，故选B项15.The woman carrying a baby,come in first,_?A.will you B.dont you C.will she D.doesn5t she参考答案：A16.I was on the highway when his car went past,followed by a police car.Theyat least 150km an hour.A.should have been doing B.would have doneC.could have done D.must have been doing参考答案：D31.Could you give me a hand?It seems that my strength has.A.used up B.been given out C.run out D.been run out参考答案：c略18.She then took the little key,and opened it,trembling,but could not at first see anything,because the windows were shut.A.plainly B.closely C.firmly D.frequently参考答案：A考查副词词义辨析。句意：于是她拿了那把小钥匙，颤抖着打开了它，但是因为窗户都是关着的，一开始没能看清楚任何东西。closely“紧密地，接近的“，firmly“坚定地，稳固地“，frequently频繁地，经常地”，均与句意不符；plainly清楚地，明白地”，符合句意，故A项正确。二、翻译19.TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in thebrackets.1.她把毕生奉献于教育。(devote)2.今天中国足球队败北的消息占据了各主要媒体。(dominate)3.这个计划虽然听上去不错，但我担心它能否付诸实施。(concern v.)4.有些年轻人错误地以为他们享有富裕生活是理所当然的。(takefor granted)5.凡是到过漓江的游客莫不对它的美景印象至深，两岸青山，清水缓流。(impress)参考答案：Translation1.She devoted her whole/entire life/all her life to education./Throughout her life,shewas devoted to education.2.The news that the Chinese Football team has lost/was/has beendefeated/beaten/eliminated dominates all the major media today.3.Although the plan sounds good,I am concerned whether it can be put into practice.4.It is wrong for some young people to take their wealthy life for granted/to take it forgranted that they should enjoy the/their wealthy life.5.All the tourists who have been to the Lijiang River cant/couldnt help being deeplyimpressed by/with its beautiful scenery,with green mountains on/along both banks/sidesand clean/clear water flowing slowly.略三、阅读理解20.Happy,angry,amazedthese are some of the emotions we like to express these dayswhen were sending a message on our smartphones.Thats a quick way of telling someone howwere feeling.Yes,emojis have become a vital tool for communication.The emoji was first invented in Japan in the late 1990s and the word emoji comes fromthe Japanese words for picture and character.The number of different images hasdramatically increased since then and now we have a picture for every mood or situation.So now we are giving chis new creation the visual thumbs-up but have you thought whyweve become so addicted to using emojis?Professor Vyv Evans has written a book called TheEmoji Code,saying increasingly,what were finding is that digital communication is taking overcertain aspects of face-to-face interaction.one of the reasons why emojis are so popular is thatthey really do enable us to express our emotional selves more effectively.Another advantage of emojis is that they are an international languagethey dont usewords but some pictures so they can be easily interpreted whatever your native languageis.However,the emojis can sometimes be misinterpreted-if a friend sends you an emoji of ahammer,you may think he/she is angry when really he/she is saying he/she is clumsy!Emojis are a good way for showing similar feelings.But as linguist（语言学家）Neil Cohnsays,To many,emojis are an exciting evolution of the way we communicate,but to others,theyare a linguistic Armageddon（大决战）.It does show there is a lot more to our communicationthan words alone but does this mean the decline in traditional writing?12.How do emojis help people in communication?A.They can interpret the foreign languages.B.They will take the place of face-to-face interaction.C.People can express their emotions effectively with emoijs.D.People can express themselves clearly with emojis at any time.13.Which of the following words can replace the underlined thumbs-upin Paragraph 3?A.doubt B.praiseC.ignorance D.attention14.What do you probably mean by sending your friend an emoji of B hammer?A.You are awkward.B.You need a hammer.C.He/She loses his/her temper.D.He/She should apologize to you.15.What is Neil Cohns opinion on emojis?A.They are not used by linguists.B.They will take over the traditional writing.C.They will become an international language.D.They bring convenience and challenges to language.参考答案：12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D本文主要讲了人们在使用智能手机时，经常会用到表情符号。作者对表情符号的起源及用途进行了阐述。12.细节理解题。根据 one of the reasons why emojis are so popular is that they really doenable us to express our emotional selves more effectively.可矢口人们用 emoijs 可以有效：t也表达自己的情感，所以选C。13.词义猜测题。根据 So now we are giving chis new creation the visual thumbs-up but haveyou thought why weve become so addicted to using emojis?可猜出大拇指向上的表情符号表示赞扬，所以选B。14.细节理解题。根据 However,the emojis can sometimes be misinterpreted-if a friend sendsyou an emoji of a hammer,you may think he/she is angry when really he/she is saying he/she isclumsy!可知给你朋友发一个锤子的表情符号，你的意思是你很笨拙，所以选A。1 5.推理判断题“根据 But as linguisl(语言学家)Neil Cohn says,To many.emojis are an excitingevolution of the way we communicate.but to others,they are a linguistic Armageddon(大决战)/Itdoes show there is a lot more to our communication than words alone but does this mean the declinein traditional writing?可判断出Neil Cohn认为表情符号既带来了方使，也为语言带来了书臧，所以选Do21.AUSTRALIAN adults want to see life skills,/introduced into school curriculums,including money management,job preparation and domestic tasks.New research from MonashUniversity showed Aussie adults also widely supported the inclusion of technology,coding andartificial intelligence subjects to student curriculums to prepare them for future jobs.Co-author Professor Neil Selwyn,from Monashs new Education Futures think tank,said thesurvey results of more than 2,000 Australians had taken himself and Dr Deana Leahy by surprise.“The life skillsI wasnt expecting that at all,“he said.Those quizzed were asked to rate thevalue of a list of subjects already in the curriculum,but were also given an open space to writewhat they think should be included.Prof.Selwyn said people called for schools to teach financialskills,budgeting,cooking and doing taxes.Z/You could argue that these are things people shouldbe learning themselves,or learning from their families/Prof.Selwyn said.Z/But weve got to bethinking forward in terms of the skills people will need for jobs and their ways of living/7One respondent said schools should introduce a contemporary life skills subject:Z/Acompulsory 1-hour a week class on skills needed that parents seem continually unable to teachtheir kids.Suggestions for the class included resume writing,filing tax returns and health claims.Another respondent called for students to be taught/zgeneral life skills as unfortunately notenough kids will have parents to actually be bothered to educate them or simply parents dontknow themselves.Of the subjects,maths was the highest ranked(75.5 percent),followed closely by English(74.8 percent).And while science was the third highest ranked subject(46.2 percent),it wasmore strongly supported by those who earned higher wages and were university educatedcompared to lower income earners.Aspects of school life considered least important were students having fun,learning aboutthings that interested them and being given the opportunity to be creative.8.Why did the adults suggest adding life skills“to school curriculums?A.To vary school curriculums.B.To enrich students school life.C.To prepare students for future work and life.D.To save parents the trouble of educating kids.9.What did Prof.Selwyn think of the adults suggestions?A.Reasonable.B.Ridiculous.C.Interesting.D.Impractical.10.What does Paragraph 3 focus on?A.Differences of school subjects.B.Reasons for the school survey.C.Opinions from the surveyed.D.Investigations of the respondents.11.What can we know from the text?A.The present curriculums are to adults taste.B.Contemporary life skills involve resume writing.C.Students7 interests have been greatly promoted.D.The parents quizzed think highly of school life参考答案：8.C 9.A 10.C 11.B本文为说明文。澳大利亚成年人希望将 生活技能 引入学校课程，包括理财、就业准备和家务。莫纳什大学(Monash University)的最新研究显示，澳大利亚成年人也普遍支持将科技、编码和人工智能课程纳入学生课程，为他们未来的工作做准备。【8 题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的 AUSTRALIAN adults want to see life skills introduced intoschool curriculums,including money management,job preparation and domestic tasks.可推知，成年人建议在学校课程中增加 生活技能，为学生未来的工作和生活做准备。故 C 选项正确。【9 题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段 中 的 You could argue that these are things people should belearning themselves,or learning from their families/Prof.Selwyn said.KBut weve got to bethinking forward in terms of the skills people will need for jobs and their ways of living.”可推知，塞尔温教授认为成年人提出的这些建议还是合理的。A.Reasonable合理的；B.Ridiculous荒谬的；C.Interesting有趣的；D.Impractical不实际的。故 A 选项正确。【10题详解】段落大意题。根据第三段中的 One respondent said schools should.Another respondentcalled for students to可知，第三段集中阐述被调查者的不同观点。故 C 选项正确。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的 One respondent said schools should introduce a contemporarylife skills“subject.Suggestions for the class included resume writing,filing tax returns andhealth claims.可知，现代生活技能包括写简历。故 B 选项正确。