2021-2022学年安徽省芜湖市体育中学高三英语月考试卷含解析.pdf
2021-2022学年安徽省芜湖市体育中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.You have to rewrite the monthly report because you many important details.A.turned off B.Ie代 outC.dropped by D.put up参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词组。A.turned off关掉；B.left out忽视，不考虑；C.dropped b y下降；D.put up建造，举起。句意：你必须重写月度报告，因为你漏掉了许多重要的细节。结合句意可知答案为B。2.Besides his own work,the class master does everything he can do for the class,hoping hisefforts will not be in the end.A.in force B.in effect C.in need D.in vain参考答案：D考查介词短语。句意:除了本职工作外,那位班主任为这个班级做了他能做的所有的事情，他希望他的努力最终不会白费。in vain“徒劳，白费力气，符合句意。3.The doctor is in a dilemma he should tell the patient the truth.A.that B.whether C.where D.how参考答案：B4.Listening to loud music at rock concerts _ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A.is B.are C.has D.have参考答案：c考点：主谓一致解析：根据动名词短语作主语，句子的谓语动词用单数形式，由 此 排 除 B、D 两项，根据主语与caused的主动关系，排除A 项5.the house is empty,memories flood my mind of a time when it was filledwith life.A.Since B.Unless C.As if D.Even though参考答案：D6.In spite of all those arguments between the boss and workers,the new workshop isbeing completed.A.under the way B.by way of C.on the way to D.in theway of参考答案：C解析：on the way to接近，趋近7.A hurricane swept through my village.Just as we were beginning to lose hope,it suddenlystopped.It is really _A.Alls well that ends well B.Lightning never strikes twice in the same placeC.It never rains but if pours D.A friend in need is a friend indeed参考答案：A考查谚语。A.Alls well that ends well 结局好，样样好。B.Lightning never strikes twice in thesame place 福无双至。C.It never rains but if pours 祸不单行。D.A friend in need is a friendindeed患难中的朋友，才是真正的朋友。句意：飓风席卷了我的村庄。就在我们开始失去希望的时候突然停了。真是结局好，样样好。故选A。8.Just be patient.You expect the world to change so soon.A.cant B.may not C.neednt D.didnt参考答案：A试题分析：句豫：要有耐心。你不砌望世界变化如此之快。不能;B.mayocc可能不;C g e&i不必;D didn【没有。故选A。9.It was when searching for the lost book whose cover was missing a secretletter addressed to his mother.A.what he found B.that he found C.until he found D.he had found参考答案：B10.As a famous actor,Ge You often travels around to-the films he starsin.A.shoot B.develop C.broadcast D.promote参考答案：D略11.In the afternoon the kids and I _home when I _a wrong turn on a backroad.A.drove;was making B.were driving;madeC.had driven;made D.were driving;had made参考答案：B略12.It was not until I had read your letter I understood the true state ofaffairs was.A.what;that B.that;whatC.which;what D.when;which参考答案：B13.I got caught in the rain and my suit.A.has ruined B.had ruined C.has been ruined D.had been ruined参考答案：Cruin表示的动作发生在got caught之后，故排除B、D 两项。此处表示被动，所 以 C 项正确。14.is required in the library regulations that any book borrowed be returned by duetime.A.As B.What C.It D.Which参考答案：C15.The visitor asked to have his picture taken stood the famous tower.A.where B.at whichC.that D.when参考答案：A考查地点状语从句。where表示 在 的地方”，用以引导地点状语从句。注意，此题还涉及倒装，即 此 句 的 主 语 是 the famous to w e r,谓 语 是 stood,正 常 词 序 为 where thefamous tower sto o d,使用倒装是为了保持句子平衡，避免头重脚轻。故选A。【名师点睛】全倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有：1)here,there,now,then,thus 等副词置于句首,谓语动词常用 be,come,go,lie,run。There goes the bell.Then came the chairman.Here is your letter.2)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.Ahead sat an old woman.注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。Here he comes.Away they went.16.Much to her delight,three neighbors showed up and several of them evenbrought with them some candies and cookies.A.dozen B.dozen of C.dozens D.dozens of参考答案：Aodozen 打，用法和 hundred,thousand 类似，如：a dozen eggs,three dozen eggs,dozens ofeggs.24.The manager wants to see changes in the company,and I am sure he will_.A.in particular B.in turn C.in charge D.in time参考答案：A18.-Listen!Whats on upstairs?-Mrs Li the exchange students to perform Beijing Opera.()A.teaches B.taught C.is teaching D.was teaching参考答案：c.-听！楼上发生什么事？-李太太正在教交换生表演京剧.本题考查现在进行时；现在进行时表示此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作；根据上文中的listen判断此刻正在教学生京剧，可见句中需要现在进行时，故选C.二、完型填空19.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I used to think that a good vacation meant staying in fancy hotels,eating at the nicestrestaurants,and coming back with a darker skin and a suitcase filled with 36.1 alsothought in order for it to be great,it had to be 37.A few years and ten countries later,Inow realize that 38 could be further from the truth.Something tells me that Wu Jiangping一a Chinese girl who recently travelledacross Europe on just 15,000 yuan 一 would 39 my change of heart.Many wouldthink it is 40 to design a 20-day trip through 9 European countries on such a meagerbudget,but thats exactly what Miss Wu did!The success of her adventure boils down tothree things-planning,41 and attitude.Wu Jiangping made a careful and detailed 42 well in advance,which includedbooking her flights with a low-cost budget 43.Its important to research varioustransportation options when travelling on a tight budget.What is easiest and fastestusually isnt 44.When it 45 to priorities,a budget traveller must value the experience of travellingover the expensive luxuries that one might desire on vacation.This might mean trading acozy bed in a hotel for a 46 bunk in a hostel.47,this often means that you get to sharea room with like-minded fellow travellers,and,in my experience,you are likely to makelifelong friends in the process.Of course,travelling often involves challenges and unexpected problems.48,MissWu found herself trapped in Florence,Italy when the cold current 49 Europe inFebruary.Even when there are no real problems,50 arriving in an unfamiliar countrywhere you dont speak the language and you cant even ask for directions 51 be adiscomforting experience.However,52 you have a spirit of adventure,getting lostmay 53 fascinating discoveries!When travelling,simply wandering the streets,tryingthe local food,and taking in the sights,sounds and smells around you can make for anextraordinary and unforgettable day.When you return home,your 54 一 good,bad andbittersweet-are 55 you treasure the most.There is no greater souvenir than thelingering memory of your adventure.36.A.booksB.souvenirsC.clothesD.food37.A.cheapB.aloneC.expensiveD.faraway38.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything39.A.agree withB.deal withC.put up withD.come up with40.A.simpleB.impossible C.essentialD.inevitable41.A.traditionsB.advantagesC.privilegeD.priorities42.A.decisionB.judgementC.planD.conclusion43.A.airlineB.companyC.shopD.railway44.A.the favorite B.the bestC.the worstD.the cheapest45.A.takesB.comesC.goesD.means46.A.luxuriousB.fantasticC.comfortableD.simple47.A.SimilarlyB.DefinitelyC.ObviouslyD.Fortunately48.A.At a timeB.In some timeC.At one pointD.Beside the point49.A.sweptB.pushedC.attractedD.rolled50.A.ly B.occasionally C.frequently D.simply51.A.canB.shallC.needD.ought52.A.as far asB.as well asC.as long asD.as good as53.A.arise fromB.result fromC.subscribe toD.lead to54.A.thoughtsB.memoriesC.mindsD.insights55.A.thatB.whichC.whateverD.what参考答案:36-40 BCAAB 41-45 DCADB 46-50 DDCAD 51-55 ACDBD20.Traveling in Vietnam was like visiting a mysterious neighbor.You have lived next door toeach other for years but know very 21 about what happened on 22 side of the fence.I travelled there last August.A(n)23 180-kilometre trip from a Chinese border town toHanoi,the capital of Vietnam,24 an adventurous eight hours.Thats 25 the country stilldoesnt have a modern expressway system.The major passage going through the country is onlya two-way road.26,many areas are mountainous.Vietnamese drivers are 27 and fearless.They compete with each other at full speeds nomatter how scared the 28 feel.When the bus shook us violently for the hundredth time,thedriver made a 29 to make us feel better.Z/See,this is just a(n)30 Vietnamese people give you,a free massage(按摩)service/7It was midnight 31 I rea.ched that hotel.Switching on the television,I was 32 bysomething:All the 33 in the TV plays spoke in the same voice.34,modern Korean plays andhistorical Chinese plays are 35 with the Vietnamese.But it seemed they didnt haveenough 36 to dub(为 配 音)all these programs.So,the same boring womanappears 37 every TV play to speak for the roles.The next morning when I opened the window,I found myself in a huge 38 The buildings in the streets were 39 in all kinds of colorl s youcan imagine.Vietnamese are allowed to 40 their houses as they like.Each one was different.The large number of colorl s brought the city alive.参考答案:21.A.littleB.muchC.a lot D.few22.A.another.B.otherC.eitherD.the other23.A.longB.simpleC.pleasantD.easy24.A.tookB.spentC.paid D.devoted25.A.whyB.whenC.becauseD.where26.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.AlsoD.Otherwise27.A.wonderfulB.impatientC.carefulD.helpless28.A.passengersB.policemen,C.driversD.passers-by29.A.storyB.jokeC.promiseD.statement30.A.gi代B.pleasureC.competitionD.surprise31.A.thatB.untilC.when D.while32.A.excitedB.embarrassedC.disappointedD.amazed33.A.actressesB.actorsC.charactersD.channels34.A.At presentB.To be honestC.Sure enoughD.Of course35.A.satisfiedB.receivedC.contentD.popular36.A.timeB.budgetC.peopleD.space37.A.besideB.under,C.overD.behind38.A.filmB.gardenC.book I cup39.A.putB.setC.dressed D.filled40.A.rentB.makeC.liveD.paint21.A22.D23.B24.A25.C26.C27.B28.A29.B30.A31.C32.D33.C34.A35.D36.B37.D38.B39.C40.D试题分析：本文介绍作者到越南旅游期间所遇到的稀奇古怪的事情。21.A 考查副词。A 很 少 B 有许多C 许 多 D 很少。住在隔壁很多年但是却对发生在栅栏另一边的事知之甚少，此处用修饰不可数名词的little来表达，选 A。22.D 考查代词。A 另一个B 其 它 C 也，或 者 D 另一个。住在隔壁很多年但是却对发生在栅栏另一边的事知之甚少，两者中的另一个用the other。故 选 D。23.B 考查形容词。A 长 的 B 简单的C 开心的D 容易的。一个简单的180公里的旅程，选Bo24.A 考查动词。A 花 费 B 花 费 C 花 D 贡献。四个词只有take表示花费时可以用物做主语，故选A。25.C 考查连词。A 为什么B 当 时 候 C 因 为 D 在哪。那是因为这个国家还没有一条现代化的高速体系。选 C26.C 考查连词。A 所 以 B 但 是 C 也 D 否则。也有许多地方是山区。选 C27.B 考查形容词。A 精彩的B 不耐烦的C 小心的D 绝望的。根据后一句的描述可知越南司机大胆并且毫无耐心。选 B。28.A 考查名词。A 乘客B 警察C 司机D 过路人。无论乘客有多么害怕他们仍然全速开车互相比赛。故选A。B 考查名词。A 故事B 笑话C 承诺D 声明。司机讲了个笑话让我们慝觉更好桌。选 B。30.A 考查名词。A 礼物B 乐趣C 比赛D 惊讶。这是越南人民给你们的一份礼物，免费的按摩眼务。选 A。31.C 考查连词。A 那个B 直到C 当时候D 在期间。此处为定语从句，汨 亍 熊 midnight,从 礴少状语，故用关系副词w h e,选 C。32.D 考查动词。A 使激动B 尴尬C 失望D 吃 惊.我被某件事惊讶到 了.故 选 D.33.C 考杳名词。A 女演员B 演员C 人物D 频道。电视中所有的人物者阳、相同的声音说话.选C。34.A 考有短语。A 现在B 老实说C 肯定D 当然。现在流行的韩剧和中国历史剧深受越南人的欢迎。选 A。35.D 考查形容词。A 满足的B 接 受 C 满足的D 受欢迎的。现在流行的韩剧和中国历史剧深受越南人的欢迎。选 D。36.B 考查名词。A 时 间 B 预 算 C 人 们 D 空间。但是他们似乎没有充足的预算给这些节目配音。选 B。37.D 考查介词。A 在.旁 边 B 在.下面C 在.上 面 D 在.后面。同一个令人厌烦的女配音员出现在每一个电视节目后来给角色配音。选 D。38.B 考查名词。A 电 影 B 花 园 C 书 籍 D 杯子。我发现自己身处一个大花园中，根据后文的描述可知此处选B。39.C 考查动词。A 放 B 设置C 穿 衣 D 充满。此处为固定搭配：be dressed in：穿上。故选C。40.D 考查动词。A 借 B 做 C 生 活 D 粉刷，画画。越南人被允许按照他们喜欢的去粉刷他们的房子。故 选 D。【名师点睛】完形填空解题技巧巧解完形填空题，考生必须进行通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合所学词法、句法和常识进行分析判断。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题，在这里介绍几种解题技巧。1.复现解题法：这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。2.语法结构法：这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识，能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词，当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。3.语境信息解题法：这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题，首先要正确理解所给信息，在进行合理分析和推断，这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念，符合运动规律，时态的交替，以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。4.固定搭配解题法：这类题与语法结构题有点类似，但主要惯用搭配，讲究词与词的搭配，涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。5.逻辑语气解题法：这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后，再分析句子与句子之间的关系，段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。三、阅读理解21.Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of living space.The amountof space a person needs around him is a cultural difference,not an economic one.Knowing your own psychological space needs is important because they strongly affectyour choices,including,fbr example,the number of bedrooms in the home.If you werebrought up in a two-child family and both you and your sister or brother had your ownbedrooms,the chances are,if you have two children of more,that you will also offerthem separate bedrooms.In America,fbr instance,people are trained to want their ownrooms when they have their own rooms as babies.This is very rare in the world.In manyother countries,the baby sleeps in the same bed with his parents or in a bed near them.The space in the home also shows a lot about psychological space needs.Somefamilies gather closer to each other,and the size of their house has nothing to do with it.Others have separate little comers where family members go to be alone.Although it is true that psychological space needs are not decided by economicreasons,they sometimes have to be changed a little because of economic pressures.It isalmost impossible,however,to completely change your psychological space needs.57.The first sentence in Paragraph 1 Not everyone in the world requires the sameamount of space“means A.Living space requirements are not always the sameB.No two people need exactly the same amount of living spaceC.Nobody needs a required amount of living spaceD.The world requires the same amount of living space58.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Americans are trained to live in large rooms since birth.B.Economic situation decides ones amount of space needs.C.Knowing your psychological space needs is important,as it affects your future.D.People in various countries demand different psychological space.59.The best title for the passage is.A.Psychological SpaceB.American Way of LivingC.Psychological space and Economic PressureD.Space Needs in Different Countries60.It can be inferred from the passage that psychological space needs are mainlydetermined by.A.the size of house B.the number of family membersC.cultural characteristics D.the number of rooms参考答案：ADAC
