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    2021-2022学年上海市北高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析.pdf

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    2021-2022学年上海市北高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析.pdf

    2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请 用 0.5 毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的 注意事项,按规定答题。第 一 部 分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.annoys the teacher most is that all the students are too quiet in class.A.What B.ThatC.When D.Who2.Have you watched the film“Avatar”?Not yet.But I the film is worth watching.A.am told B.was told C.have told D.have been told3.The village evolved into a major e-commerce center,and the past,the villagers owed their success to thereform and opening-up policy.A.reviewed B.reviewingC.to review D.being reviewed4.She is quite to office work.You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary.A.familiar B.similarC.fresh D.sensitive5.The statement of One Foundation helps you_ where your money is going.A.keep track of B.put up withC.come up with D.fit in with6.Lefs go and have dinner this evening._,Have you come out first in the exam?A.Thanks a lot.B.Why not?C.What for?D.Yes,Td like to.7.Could you turn the TV down a little bit?.Is it disturbing you?A.Take it easy.B.Pm sorry.C.Not a bit D.It depends8.He was satisfied with the result,wasnt he?No.It was so difficult that he have passed it.A.shouldnt B.mustntC.couldn*t D.wouldn*t9.Going out is good means of relaxation.Would you like to go to park with me in the afternoon?A.the;the B.the;a C.a;the D./;a10.As to the long-term effects of global warming some believe that the damage has been done,A.otherwise we take steps to make up nowB.now that we take steps to make upC.whether we take steps to make up now or notD.unless we take steps to make up now11.Jack decided to choose a different and teach history through storytelling.A.analysis B.angle C.attitude D.approach12.Tirn off the TV,J a c k.y o u r homework now?-Mum,just ten more minutes,please.A.Will you be doing B.Should you be doingC.Shouldnt you be doing D.Couldnt you be doing13.Dont be so discouraged.If you such feelings,you will do better next time.A.carry on B.get back C.break down D.put away14.Be seated,please and ril make you a cup of tea.,Lefs come to the point first.A.You neednt do so B.Please dont botherC.You are welcome D.You are indeed too polite.15.The following chosen as the candidates of the competition.A.is B.areC.has D.have16.Within even the weakest of human bodies lies a life that is precious indeed-needs to be respected andhonored.A.something that B.one C.one that D.something17.who are able to work through the struggle are the who are going to be successful.A.Someone;one B.Anyone;oneC.He;ones D.Those;ones18.It is beyond awkward when everyone around you laughing at a joke that you do not find funny,especially if ifs a joke told in a foreign language.A.run into B.bursts outC.yells out D.falls into19.I think her o pi ni o n,because she is an experienced teacher.A.number B.calculatesC.figures D.counts20.Bob made a promise to the manager the work would all be finished on time.A.that B.whatC.which D.whether第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6 分)Cherish the Moments with Our ParentsThere was something in an elderly womans behavior that caught my eye.Unsure of her steps,the woman movedslowly,along with a younger woman who I guessed was her daughter.The daughter was rolling her eyes and checkingher watch every few seconds.The older woman left the younger one and began to tick through the DVDs on the nearest shelf.Without hesitation,I walked over and asked if I could help her find something.The woman smiled at me and showed me a title on a piece ofpaper.Rather than rush off to locate the DVD for the woman,I asked her to walk with me so I could show her where shecould find it.Looking back,I think I wanted to enjoy her company for a moment.Her movements reminded me of myown mother,who had passed away the previous Christmas.As we walked,the woman seemed glad of the unrushed company and casual conversation.We found the movie andshe told me it was the one shed enjoyed when she was her sons age and that she hoped he would enjoy it as much as shehad.Maybe,she said he could enjoy it with his own young children.I accompanied her to the queue at the cashier.As the cashier put the DVD into a plastic bag,I went over to theyounger woman,who was still tapping her foot at the front of the store.“Is that your mom?”I asked.I had expected her to tell me it was none of my business.But she rolled her eyes and said,Yeah.”There wasannoyance in her reply.Still watching the mother,1 said,“Mind some advice?“Go ahead/9 said the daughter.I smiled to show her I wasnt criticizing.66Cherish her,I said,“When shes gone,ifs the little moments thatllcome back to you.Moments like this.I know.”It was true.I missed my mom still and remembered with sadness the moments when Id used my impatience tomake her life miserable.The elderly woman moved slowly back to her daughter.Together they made their way toward the stores exit.Theystood there for a moment,side by side,watching the rush of the holiday current.Then the daughter glanced over andslowly placed her arm with apparently unaccustomed affection around her mothers shoulders and gently guided herhome.1、92.The daughter checked her watch frequently because she.A.had to wait for a friend B.wanted to buy a new watchC.was impatient to shop with her mom D.was uninterested in watching the DVD2、94.From Paragraphs 3 and 4 we know t hat.A.the elderly woman hadnt seen the movie beforeB.the elderly woman found her sons favorite movieC.the author and the elderly woman hurried to find the DVDD.the author and the elderly woman enjoyed each other飞 company3、96.We can learn from the passage t hat.A.the author had treated her mom very wellB.the elderly woman looked like the authors momC.the author scolded the daughter for her behaviorD.the daughter changed her attitude toward her mom22.(8 分)There are many places to go on safari(观赏野生动物)in Africa,but riding a horse through the floodedwaters of Botswanas Okavango Delta must rank a&one of the worlds most exciting wildlife journeys.Several safari camps operate as the base for this adventure,providing unique rides twice a day to explore deep intothe delta.The camps have excellent horses,professional guides and lots of support workers.They have a reputation forproviding a great riding experience.The morning ride,when the guides take you to beautiful,shallow lakes full of water lilies,tends to be more active.Itis unlike any other riding experience.With rainbows forming in the splashing water around you and the sound of hugedrops of water bouncing off your body and face,it is truly exciting.You are very likely to come across large wildanimals*too.On horseback it is possible to get quite close to elephants,giraffes and many other animals.The sense ofexcitement and tension levels rise suddenly though,as does your heart rate,as you move closer to them.In the evening,rides are usually at a more relaxed and unhurried pace,with golden light streaming across thegrassy delta and the animals coming out to eat and drink.Sedate as they are,rides at this time of day are still veryimpressive.As the suns rays pass through the dust kicked up by the horses,the romance of Africa comes to life.Back at the camp you can kick off your boots and enjoy excellent food and wine.Looking back on your day,youwill find it hard to deny that a horseback safari is as close as you will ever come to answering the call of the wild.1、The underlined word“They”in the second paragraph refer toA.Flooded waters B.Wildlife journeysC.Safari camps D.Unique rides2、What does the author find most exciting about a horseback safari?A.Seeing and feeling the real African life.B.Enjoying good food and wine at the camp.C.Hunting large animals just as our ancestors did.D.Being part of the scene and getting close to animals.3、What does the underlined word“Sedate”in the fourth paragraph most probably mean?A.Wild and romantic.B.Slow and peaceful.C.Hungry and thirsty.D.Active and excited.4、The author introduces the riding experience in the Okavango Delta mainly byA.following space order B.following time orderC.making classifications D.giving examples23.(8 分)Goodreads recommends the following books you want to read for the event to come.l.The Lyrics:1961-2012By Bob DylanSimon&Schuster,$60What its about:This heavy,well-timed publication contains lyrics by the songwriter who just won the Nobel Prizein Literature,from his first album,Bob Dylan,through Tempest.Whats to love:The times may be changing,but Dylans fans are a constant,traditional devotees who will want thisepic collection for their shelves,to sit beside those beloved old large papers.Z.Taylor Swift:This Is Our SongBy Tyler ConroySimon&Schuster,$28What its about:An elegant fanzine celebrating all things about Taylor Swift,especially the pop stars countless fans.WhatTs to love:Mom and/or Dad,the fan of Taylor Swift,will think you*re pretty cool if he or she discovers this temple toTaylor under the Christmas tree(even if it is a book).3.Misty CopelandBy Gregg DelmanRizzoli,$39.95What it*s about:Star-figure female ballet dancer Misty Copeland strikes a pose(95,to be exact)in photos takenbetween 2011 and 2014,in the casual setting of dance studios.Whats to love:Since becoming the first African American woman to be named a principal dancer with theAmerican Ballet Theatre,Copeland has become a cultural phenomenon,and Delmans arresting pictures capture(捕捉)her muscular power and elegance.4.NatGeo:The Most Popular Instagram PhotosBy National GeographicNational Geographic,$19.95What ifs about:National Geographic popular Instagram account(nearly 63 million followers)conies to bookform in this title filled with eye-popping images from around the world.Whats to love:Heres proof that NatGeos talented photographers have conquered social media while maintainingthe usual quality of their work.And for fans of more traditional coffee-table-size books,check out National GeographicWild,Beautiful Places:Picture-Perfect Journeys Around the Globe($40).1、Which author is noted for literature achievements?A.Bob Dylan.B.Tyler Conroy.C.Gregg Delman.D.National Geographic.2、For what event are the books most probably recommended?A.New Year*s Day.B.Christmas Day.C.One*s anniversary.D.Literature awards.3、How much would a photographer normally spend on his favourite books listed?A.$39.95.B.$19.95.C.$59.9.D.$99.9.4、Which book would a pop stars fan probably buy?A.The Lyrics:1961-2012.B.Taylor Swift:This Is Our Song.C.Misty Copeland.D.NatGeo:The Most Popular Instagram Photos.24.(8 分)Nobel prize winners sometimes display as much uniqueness when deciding how to spend their prizemoney as they did on the work that won them the award in the first place.When Sir Paul Nurse won the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 2001,he decided to upgrade his motorbike.A fellowwinner in 1993,Richard Roberts,installed a croquet lawn in front of his house.Austrian author Elfriede Jelinek,whowon in 2004,said the prize meant“financial independence.”Lars Heikensten,executive director of the Nobel Foundation,said there were no obvious shopping trends amongwinners.“I think it depends a lot on which country they come from,their personal finances.what kind of incomes theyhave when they get the prize/9 he said.Real estate,however;is a popular option,at least among those willing to reveal what they spend the money on.Phillip Sharp,the American co-winner of the 1993 medicine prize,decided to splash out on a 100-year-old Federal stylehouse.UI took that money and bought a little bit bigger house.Ifs a beautiful old place,M he told AFP(法新社),addingthat“The money is a nice part of the process,but the important thing about the prize is the recognition.For winners of the peace prize the decision is often more clear-cut,as the honor tends to go to politicians,organizations and activists who are under more public supervision.Many,like US President Barack Obama in 2009 andthe European Union in 2012,donate to charities.Literature winners tend to be more private about how they use the money,but the choice is often equallystraightforward.uEven if Nobel-winning authors are quite well known,many of them will not have made much moneyfrom writing,n said Anna Gunder,a Nobel literature expert at Uppsala University.While the prize might keep the wolffrom the door for some years,giving them freedom to write,it can also briefly have the opposite effect.wIt reallychanges their careers.During the first year after theyve won they often write less,but they generally continue after ayear or two,“said Gunder.1、From the passage,we learn that.A.the money is actually the best part of the Nobel PrizeB.Nobel winners have great originality in using prize moneyC.few winners would spend their prize money on housesD.winners become more independent on their country2、Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase“clear-cut”in paragraph 6?A.open B.private C.unique D.complex3、According to the passage,in the first year after winning Noble Prize,literature winners mayA.become less productiveB.make more money from writingC.have the freedom to create more and better worksD.disappear from the public eyes for a period of time25.(10 分)My 17-year-old daughter went off to college and having her away from home brought backmemories of watching Peter Pan when she was little.In the classic TV production,one scene in particular impressed me:when Mrs.Darling puts her children into bed.As she turns off the last of the night light,she takes one last look at thebedroom and says,“Dear night lights protect my sleeping children.As a mother,I know how much she loves herchildren.It has been several weeks since we took our daughter to college and she seems to be adjusting well after a shortperiod of homesickness.For us,though,ifs another story.Like most parents,I love checking in on my children at night.But now shes gone,and I find night times the hardest.I miss her most at night.In my neighborhood,most of the parents whose kids are off to college are dealing with similar melancholy.Myhusband is filled with anxiety.One friend talked about getting this sick feeling in her stomach as she prepared for thecollege drop-off.We complained that many of us were too busy to truly enjoy being with our children while we hadthem.For us moms,seeing Toy Story 3 only made the sadness worse as we watched the character Andy,who is the same age asour kids,say goodbye to his childhood as he prepares to leave for college.And ifs not just parents like me.Two moms who have kids already well into college said the separation didnt get any easier.uYou feel like something hasbeen taken away from inside you,said one of them.1 imagine things will get easier with time,especially as I see my daughter adjust to college life.Meanwhile,as I keepmy cell phone close to me in bed and text my daughter goodnight and sweet dreams every night,I like to think atmessages serve as a night light that keeps her safe.1、The writer was deeply impressed by the scene in Peter Pan b e c a u s eA.she watched the scene with her daughterB.the scene was very exciting and int

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