2021年四川省雅安市中考英语真题及答案.docx
2021年四川省雅安市中考英语真题及答案本试题卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷1至9页,第卷10至11页。全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。注意事项:答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号及座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上,并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号位置上;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并收回。第I卷(选择题 共80分)第一部分 听力测试(满分20分)一、情景反应(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)本题有5个小题,每小题有A、B、C三个交际用语,请选出一个所听句子的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。1.A. Never mind.B. See you.C. Nice to meet you, too.2. A. Thank you.B. I think soC. The same to you3. A. Yes, you can.B. Good idea.C. It doesn't matter.4. A. Not at all.B. You're welcome.C. Good luck.5. A. It's over there.B It's very big.C.Its interesting.二、对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.How often does Amy dance? A. Twice a month.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a day.7. How was the girls trip to Chengdu? A. Great.B. Boring.C. Tiring.8. Whose dictionary is it? A. Mike's.B. Carls.C. Tom's.9. What does the man want? A. Juice.B. Water.C.tea.10. What's the matter with Peter? A. He has a stomachache.B. He has a toothache. C. He has a cold.三、语篇理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读三遍。听第11段材料,回答第11至12题。11. Where will Kevin spend the Spring Festival? A In China. B In Canada. C In America.12. What will Kevin probably prepare for the children? A. Candies. B. Cards. C. Toys听第12段材料,回答第13至15题。13. What was Dave doing when the girl called last night?A.Watching a movie. B. Selling some school things. C. Collecting his old books and toys.14. What will Dave do with the money? A. Buy a schoolbag. B. Help the poor children. C. Give it to his parents.15. What's the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates.B. Mother and son.C. Doctor and patient.听第13段材料,回答第16至20题。16. What can students learn in the school?A. Teaching. B.Cooking. C. Fishing17. When do the classes start in the morning?A. At 10:00. B. At 1:00. C.At 12:00.18. What can students learn in the first course. A. How to cook fish.B. How to cook chicken. C How to make cakes.19. How much should the students pay for the working clothes? A. 30 dollars. B. 40 dollars. C. 50 dollars. 20. What should the students do on the weekend? A. Watch videos. B Wash clothes. C. Buy materials.第二部分 笔试(一)(满分60分)四、单项填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. I would like to be _ teacher when I grow up.A.a B.an C.the D./22.My family enjoy _ books in the city library in our spare time. A. reads B. read C. to read D. reading23._ you hear someone crying? Let's go and see what's happening.A.May B. Need C. Can D. Must24. What did you do last summer holiday, Becky I _ as a volunteer at the Natural History Museum. A. will work B. worked C.am working D.work25. Of all the subjects, I like _ best. Me too. I take drawing classes every weekendA.math B. art C. Chinese D.physics五、完形填空(共15小题;)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMr Green and Mr Johnson were neighbors. They grew the same plants in their garden, but treated(对待) them in 26 ways. Mr Green watered his plants a little, while Mr Johnson gave a lot of water to his plants. One night, there was a strong rain. The next 27, Mr Johnson saw that his plants were blown down. 28 his neighbors plants were still standing. Mr Johnson was surprised to see it and asked, "I 29 my plants more carefully than you did. Why did that happen? " Mr Green said, "The less water we give to the living plants, the deeper their roots(根) go, makes them 30.That is why my plants are alive."26.A.similar B. different C. normal D. right27.A. morning B. week C. month D.year28.A. So B. And C. But D. Or29.A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for D. looked after30.A. weaker B. stronger C. shorter D. greenerBOne cold winter morning, Alice was warm in her house. She was reading an article about kids who 31 their communities. Alice also wanted to help her own town, Harvard.The only 32 was that she didnt know how to help. In the article, the kids grew food for poor people. But it was winter; she could grow 33. Alice was deep in thought when her mom said it was time to go shopping.As they dove, Alice saw a family walking down the street. They were only wearing light(薄的) jackets.“How 34 they must be!" Alice thought. That gave her an idea! She could 35 winter clothes for people who needed them.Alice shared her 36 with her mom. Her mom thought it was great. But how could they get a lot of winter clothes? Mom 37 Alice to talk to her teacher, Mrs Monroe, then she could share the idea with her class. Alice agreed.Mrs Monroe was happy when Alice talked about her idea. She 38 said she could talk to the headmaster(校长) about it, so the whole 39 could help Alice! Alice was 40 and she really hoped more could join her.31.A.helped B. built C changed D left32.A.decision B. danger C. result D. problem33.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something34.A.cold B. warm C. hot D. comfortable35.A. make B. collect C. sell D. wash36. A. experience B.choice C. story D. idea37.A. pushed B. invited C. advised D. needed38. A. even B. just C.already D. only39. A. class B. school C.community D.town40. A. worried B.scared C. bored D. excited六、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节 阅读理解阅读下列短文,并做每篇短文后面的题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。ADear Mr./Mrs.,We are very glad to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in May for about a week. We offer the following plan for their stay in Beijing for your consideration.Monday, May 184:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co.4:15 pm Leave for Great Wall Hotel7:30 pm DinnerTuesday, May 199:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building2:00 pm -7:00 pm Group discussion8:00 pm PartyWednesday, May 209:00 am Discussion1:30 pm Beijing Duck Dinner3:30 pm Visit the Summer Palace6:00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai41. When will William Taylor and James Rogers arrive in Beijing?A.On May 17. B. On May 18. C.On May 19. D. On May 20.42. How long will their group discussion last(持续)on Tuesday?A.2 hours. B.5 hours. C.7 hours. D.9 hours. 43.What will they do at 8: 00 pm on May 19?A.Have a party. B.Enjoy Beijing Duck. C.Have a discussion D.Have a meeting.44.How will they go to Shanghai on Wednesday?A.By car. B. By train. C.By bus. D. By plane.45 What's the letter mainly about?A.A business invitation. B.A welcome dinner. C.A plan of a business journey. D. A business conversation.BOn Thursday, Uncle Max called Tom, “Tom, I was wondering if youd like to go camping with me this weekend.”Tom said, "I'm not sure, Uncle Max. Why do you want to go camping?”“Well, I am going to write a story about endangered animals for the paper. I think it will help with my writing if I go up to the mountains. I just won't get a feel for nature if I stay in my apartment in the city.”“Sure,Ill go with you, ” Tom said, "Dont forget your camera.”“I won't.” Uncle Max smiled.On Saturday morning, Uncle Max and Tom got an early start. After they put up the tent, they sat down to relax. “It seems hard to believe that animals could be in danger in place as beautiful as this,” Tom said “You're right, " Uncle Max said. "That's why my story is so important. In the past, uncontrolled hunting (捕猎) was the main reason for animal extinction(灭绝). But now, many wild animals in our country are protected by laws. These laws limit hunting.”“Why are some animals in danger now?” Tom asked.“Some of their homes are destroyed(破坏) by pollution. Also, the land is used for homes, farms, and highways. That leaves fewer places for animals to live. So some land has to be left as national parks for wildlife,” said Uncle Max.Im glad you invited me," Tom said. "I just didnt know how much animals depend on us. I think your story will help all of us.”46.Why did Uncle Max go camping?A. To relax. B.To exercise.C. To help with his writing. D. To take photos of nature.47. What does the underlined word"limit" in Paragraph 7 mean in Chinese?A.限制 B.接受 C.解决 D.鼓励48. In Uncle Max's opinion, why are some animals in danger now?A. Because people hunt them a lot.B. Because they can't find enough food.C. Because their health is destroyed by pollution.D. Because there are fewer places for them to live.49. What did Tom think of the story Uncle Max would write?A. Perfect. B.Helpful. C. Successful. D. Humorous.50What's the writer's purpose of writing this article?A. To show how to write a story. B.To tell how to build national parks.C.To advise people to go camping on weekends. D.To encourage us to protect endangered animals.CWe all know the dangers of fires. It's good and necessary for a family to lean how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to gm off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape(逃生) plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Put fire extinguishers(灭火器)in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practice for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules.Dont open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.Stay close to the floor to keep away from the smoke! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.What will you do if your clothes start to bum? First, stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Fall to the floor. Then roll(打滚)! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子)around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don't forget to call 119 for help.51. What should people do when a smoke alarm goes off?A. Stay inside the house. B.Leave the house at once.C. Tum off the alarm. D.Check the alarm.52. What does the underlined word"them"in Paragraph 4 refer to(指代)?A. Smoke alarms. B. Escape plans. C Fire extinguishers. D.Fire rules.53.Why should we stay close to the floor during a fire?A. To keep away from the smoke. B.To stop the fire from growing.C. To make the fire go out. D. To stop the smoke from rising.54.What will you do if your clothes start to burn?A. Fall to the floor and roll.B. Open the door and run out.C. Open the windows and call for help.D.Call 119 and wait for the firefighters.55.What can be the best title of the passage?A.Stop Playing with Fire B.Do a Fire Practice C.Get Ready for a Fire D. Make Safety Plans第二节 补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.Confidence(自信心) is very important in our daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy life style. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. 56 Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. 57 The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports. 58 A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself. To see how many good things you have done, you can write down a list of good things you did during the day. Did you help others? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? 59Get rid of(消除) fear. Fear comes along with failure(失败). But it's easy to overcome if you know that failure is part of your life. Try to start again and believe you can do better.60 If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you happy and confident.A. Pick up a hobby. B. Here are some tips on how to be more confident.C. Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.D Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxedE.Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly.第卷(非选择题 共40分)第三部分 笔试(二)(满分40)七单词拼写(共5小是:每小题1分满分5)根据下列句子中所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)61.Hurry up, or well be _(迟到)!62.When the sun goes down, _(星星)come out.63.We have been friends _(自从)we moved here.64. In western countries, _(星期天) is the first day of a week.65. Mum, David's _(第五) birthday is coming.What shall we get for him?八、短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词成单词的正确形式填空。(每词限用一次)popular start of population foodDo you eat rice every day? Rice is the most important 66 for people all over the world. According to a survey, rice helps feed one third of the world 's population.Scientists say that China 67 growing rice about 3000 to 4000 years ago. Now, rice is common in peoples daily meals. Rice can be boiled or steamed (蒸). Snacks made 68 rice are very delicious. Rice is also a 69 food on festivals. People make New Year cakes with sticky rice (糯米)every Spring Festival.China has the largest 70 in the world. In order to feed more people, Chinese scientist Yuan Longping led the Super Rice program in 1996. Today half of China's rice plants are Yuan's Super Rice.九、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文中有十处错误,每处错误皆用底线标出,请将答案填写在短文后的横线上。(每小题只填一词,不得改变原句意思) Simon was very poor. One day he was very hungry that he had to ask of something to eat. A young woman gave 71 72him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly and said quiet, "I have no money to pay for them. ” The woman smiled, 73 74“No need to pay.” Years later, Simon became one of the greatest doctor in his city. The woman is ill in hospital. He decided to help her. 75 76He visited her every day. But she was unhappy. “Madam, you look much well than before. Why does you look 77 78unhappy?” Simon asked. "I have no money to pay for the medicine now, ” said a woman. “Don't worried. You paid it 79 80with a glass of milk years ago."71._ 72._