2023年黑龙江绥化中考英语真题及答案.docx

2023年黑龙江绥化中考英语真题及答案座位号（考号的最后两位数字）考生注意: 1.考试时间120分钟2.本试题分听力和笔试两部分3.所有答案都必须写在答题卡上所对应的题号后的指定区域内听力部分（共四道大题，20个小题，不赋分，不计入总分）一、听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑ABCDE1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二、听句子，选择最佳答语，每个句子读两遍请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑6. A. That's early.B. No problem. C. See you later.7. A. That's OK.B. No, I don't C. Not yet 8. A. Not at all.B. Thank you.C. Don't mention it.9. A. No, I'm not.B. With pleasure.C. Sorry, sir.10. A. It's Sunday.B. It's cloudy.C. He is handsome.三、听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑11. What do the volunteers work for?A. A magazine.B. A newspaper.C. A website.12. What can the volunteers do?A. Take photos.B. Report news.C. Surf the Internet.13. How should all the volunteers prefer to work?A. Separately B. Together.C. In pairs.14. When can the volunteers do the work?A. In the free time.B. While their teachers are teaching.C. When they are busy with homework15. How can the volunteers take part in this activity?A. By telling their parentsB. By asking their teachersC. By speaking to the headmaster in person.四、听短文，完成下面的表格，短文读两遍请在答题卡上把你的答案写在所对应的题号后的指定城内A16. CompetitionTimeAt eight of 17. 12th.PlaceIn the 18. of our school.ClothesWear white shirts and dark 19. trousers，Phone numberCall us here at 20. .笔试部分（共五道大题，88个小题，共120分，计入总分）第一部分 英语知识应用（共计70分）一、单项选择题（本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分）请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑21. Bob is my brother. He likes playing basketball, but he doesn't like playing piano.A .the; a B. /; the C.an; the2.What are , do you know?I think they are smart watches.A. itB. this C. those 3. Did Alan and Lily joint heart club June 20th, 2023?Yes, I joined it, too.A. onB. in C. at4. Hi, dad. are my shoes?They are under your bed.A. When B. Where C. How5. Boys and girls, good luck and wish you good grades in a new year.A. get B. getting C. to get6. How did you get to school yesterday?I my bike to school.A. rode B. ride C. rides7. After doing sports, he is of the boys.A. strong B. strongerC. the strongest 8. Our school volleyball team won the first prize last Friday.Wow, great news!A. what anC. what a B. what9. About of my classmates help their parents do housework on weekends.A. two fifths B. second five C. second fifths10. Where is your father, Kate?Look, mom! He a newspaper in the garden.A. reads B. read C. is reading11. Excuse me, is this coat yours?Yes. I 300yuan it.A. payed; inB. paid; forC. paid; on 12. I saw Lily when I passed her room.A. dance B. dancingC.to dance13. As far as we know, China is the Great Wall.A. famous for B. popular with C. regarded as14. Could you tell me something about Yuan Longping?Yes, hes called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He helped to save China the world from hunger.A. neither; nor B. either; or C. not only; but also 15. The students how to do eye exercises just now.A. was taught B. were taught C. taught 16. She said that the earth around the sun.A. traveled B. travels C. travel 17. The old man lives , so he may feel .We should visit him twice a month.A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone 18. Attention, please! inside because of the heavy rain.We will, Mr. Li.A. To stay B. Stay C. Staying 19. Mrs. Wang is an English teacher makes her class lively.A. which B. whose C. who20. I don't know if it sunny tomorrow. If it sunny, I will go fishing.A. will be; is B. is; will be C. will be; is going to be 二、完形填空题（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑My cousin 21 a good friend. Her name is Liu Li. She lost her arms in a car accident when she was a child. What was worse, she lost her parents 22 the age of twenty. Her elder sister, who was ten years older than her, wanted to 23 her. However, Liu Li refused 24 with her elder sister, saying that she would like to look after herself. She managed to enter college and studied very hard. Four years later, she graduated and found a job. Once she wrote in her diary, “Facing hard lives, I am very 25 .I lost my arms, 26 I still have my legs. Give me 27 more sunshine, my world will be even warmer.” Liu Li chose to face her mi fortune(不幸) in a hopeful(乐观的) way. Instead of 28 sad every day, she decided not to let it hold her back. While she 29 difficulties, she was brave. She has taught us a good les on. Whenever something bad happens to us, we have two choices. One is to complain(抱怨), and the other is to face it wisely. We must 30 it. 21. A. has B. have C. there is22. A. in B. on C. at23. A. take care B. care of C. take care of24. A. live B. to live C. living25. A. activity B. active C. actively26. A. and B. orC. but27. A. some B. any C. no28. A. feel B. feeling C. to feel 29. A. overcome B. to overcome C. was overcoming30. A. beat B. beating C.to beat三、综合运用题（本题共30个小题，共40分）请在答题卡上把你的答案写在所对应的题号后的指定区域内（A）（）完成下列交际用语，词数不限（每小题1分，共5分）31. A: I'm going to Beijing for my summer holiday next week.B: Really? !32. A: ? B: It is June 26th today.33. A: ?B: My new school bagis100yuan.34. A: ?B: It often takes me half an hour to have lunch.35. A: ?B: There is a kite in the tree.（）根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整（每小题1分，共5分）Li Jun: Hi, Wu Jin.Wu Jin: Hi, Li Jun. 36. ?Li Jun: Because three astronauts have been carried into space successfully.Wu Jin: 37. ?Li Jun: They are Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe. They are our heroes. Chinese take pride in them.Wu Jin: 38. .We should learn from them.Li Jun: By the way, a new student is coming to our class. Do you know him?Wu Jin: 39. .He is my good friend.Li Jun: Really? 40. ?Wu Jin: He is good at swimming.Li Jun: Great! We can swim together. We will be good friends, too. Let me know him, OK? Wu Jin: No problem.Li Jun: Thank you very much.Wu Jin: You are welcome.（B）根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图（每空1分，共10分）Dear Robert,Thank you or your last e-mail! You know that we have learned a lot of knowledge here for four years. We are leaving our school in two weeks. It is time for us to say goodbye to our school, our teachers and schoolmates. You didnt go to school last week. We had the graduation party in the school hall last Tuesday. It was a pity that you didnt come to the graduation party. Let me tell you something about it.All the student couldn't wait to come to the school hall at 3: 00 p.m. Our teachers and parents were invited to the party, too. First, our monitor(班长) made a speech. He thanked our teachers and parents. Next, all the students exchanged presents. The most exciting moment was the show time. We sang, danced and played games. Our English teacher told a story which made us all. How is it going with you now? Please write soon.Yours AliceMind map41. At 3: 00 p.m. 42.To come to the 43.Students, and 44.The monitor a 45.The English teacher a WhenParty Place Who Activities（C）根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分）Hello, I'm Tom. I come from Cuba(古巴), but 46. (recent) I moved to China. I started a new school life here. It was a big change for me because the school life in China is quite different from that in Cuba.School in China starts at 8: 00 a.m. and 47. (end) at 4: 50 p.m. The new school is much better than my old school in Cuba, such as it is 48. (big) and more beautiful than my old one. I thought that I might be lost in the first week. Luckily my new classmate Zhang Bin is very friendly. He 49. (offer) to show me around the school when we were available.In China, we don't have so much homework 50. (do) every day. If I listen to the teachers carefully, I can finish my homework quickly. To keep 51. (healthily), our school provides us with sports instruments to exercise, so we can spend 52. (we) free time playing ping-pong, basketball or running. Sometimes we like to listen to pop music and watch 53. (movie) at the cinema.Time flies so quickly and I 54. (be) in the new school for two months. I get many 55. (student) help. I start enjoying my school if here I am always having so much fun!（D）根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词（每空1分，共10分）Jenny was a nurse in a childrens hospital. On c evening there was a big dance in the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course some had to look after the children. Jenny was not among the fortunate(幸运的) ones who were free to go to the dance, she enjoyed dancing very much, so when she had to start working that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance, she felt very sorry for herself. She went to each sick child one by one and said good night. She came to a little boy called Tommy in the end. Tommy was only 11 years old, but he already talked like an adult. Poor Tommy had a very serious illness, and now he could hardly move any part of his body except his hands. But he was happy and thought about others instead of himself all the time.When Jenny came up to his bed, he said, “Im sorry that you have to miss the dance because of us. But we are going to have a pay for you. If you look in my drawer, youll find a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so it's pretty fresh.” “Id get up and dance with you if I could,” he added.Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not at all important to Jenny.56. Jenny enjoyed dancing very much, so when she had to begin that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance.57. Jenny went to each sick child another and said goodnight.58. Jenny came to a little boy called Tommy.59. Poor Tommy had a very serious illness, and now he was hardly move any part of his body except his hands.60. All of , the hospital dance seemed very far away and not at all important to Jenny.第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分）四、阅读理解题（本题共27个小题，其中A、B、C各5分，D和E各10分，共35分）（A）根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑What is the life in the desert like? You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert, there is a little rain, but it is not enough for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert.There is water in some places in the desert. We call these places oases(绿洲). In the oases, there are villages and towns, People grow all kinds of crops in the fields there. People also lie outside the oases. They have camels(骆驼), sheep and other animals. These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need much water.The animals are useful to the desert people in many aspect(方面). They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.The desert people have to keep moving from place to pace They must always look for grass or desert plants for the animals. When there is no more food for their animas, they move to other places. The desert people are friendly. People in the desert are glad to help the people in trouble and give them food and water，61. Is there only sand in the desert of the world?A. Yes, there is B. No, there isn't.C. Yes, there isn't.62. Which of the following sentence is true in the passage?A. There is a little rain and some plants in the desert.B. There is much water in the desert.C. There is much rain and many plants in the desert63. What place do the desert people live in?A. They only live in the oasesB. They live on camels' backsC. They live in and outside the oases64. To carry water, food, tents and something else, the desert people use .A. sheep B. camels C. pandas65. Why do the people have to keep moving from place to place?A. Because they must look for food for their animals.B. Because they enjoy moving.C. Because the other desert people aren't friendly.（B）根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑Different colors have different effects on us66. We use colors which make us feel safe and comfortable to decorate our homes. We dress ourselves and show ourselves to the world in our favorite colors. Colors' influence over all of us is powerful and the following are some of fun facts about colors that may surprise you.67. Studies have found that babies as young as two weeks old can tell(辨别) the color red from other colors. As they grow up, the number of colors they can tell continues to increase until they can tell all the colors by the age about five months68. Studies of accidents and colors have found that white is the color of cars least likely to cause an accident resulting in death.69. Black. It is found that deadly accidents are 12 percent more likely to happen among cars of that color.70. Scientists suggest that if you are on a diet, remember not to use these two colors in your kitchen! It is found that people eat 24 percent more food when seeing red with yellow. Fast food companies found this out years ago and started using these two colors in their logos(标识；标志), advertisements and restaurant designs(设计).A. Red is the first color a baby sees.B. Green is the color of nature and represents (代表) new life and growth.C. We are surrounded (环绕) by colors and we use them every day.D. Blue can make people feel peaceful and calm.E. White is the color of safety.F. Yellow and red together make you hungry.G. What is the least safe color!（C）根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑Hello, everyone! Id like to tell you something about a famous scientist named Qian Xuesen. He was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in December 1911. After he graduated from Shanghai jiao Tong University in 1934