虚拟语气练习-2022届高考英语语法复习含答案.docx

虚拟语气练习填空：1. He was ill yesterday; otherwise he _ the party. (attend)2.If it were to rain tomorrow, the match _(postpone延迟).3.But for your help, we _(not be) able to finish the work in time.4.I wish I _(study) hard while I was young.5.It is about time that the fence _(mend).6.My request is that we _(hold) another session to discuss the problem.7.It is strange that the car _(break) down at exactly the same place where it _(break) down yesterday.8.He talked as if he _(do) all the work himself, but in fact Tom and I _(do) most of it.9.If only we _(have) a phone! Im tired of queuing outside the public phone box.10.-Can we come in late tomorrow?- Id rather you _(come) in on time. 11.If a metal _(heat), it will expand.12.If you had listened to me, you _ (not be) in such trouble now.13.What a pity that he gave orders that all those lovely trees _(cut) down.14.Mother_(feel) anxious if I came home late.15._ I _(be) with you then, I _(can, not, do) much for you.16.Isnt it surprising that he _(have) two car accidents during the past week?选择题:1. If I _you, Id join the army. A. am B. was C. were D. would be2. Had Alice been more hardworking, she _.A. had not failed B. would not have failedC. would not fail D. could not be failed3. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun _ _around the earth.A. circles B. is circling C. be circling D. were circling4. The chairman requested that _.A. the members studied the problem more carefullyB. the problem were more carefully studiedC. the problem could be studied with more careD. the members study the problem more carefully5. It is necessary that this machine-tool _ every day.A. be oiled B. oil C. is to be oiled D. oiled6. Jill would rather we _ now, but we must go to work.A. not leave B. had not left C. didnt leave D. not to be left7. _ at the price list, hed have known what to expect.A. Had Mr. Robinson looked B. If Mr. Robinson lookedC. If Mr. Robinson would have looked D. Had Mr. Robinson been looking8. Alan _ the party if hed gone to London.A. would have missed B. had missed C. could miss D. missed9. Peter wishes that he _ law instead of literature when he was in college. A. had studied B. studied C. could study D. would study10. _, we shall go on a picnic. Which of the following is wrong?A. Should the weather be fine B. If the weather were fineC. Had the weather been fine D. Were the weather to be fine11. I wish I _ the orientation program yesterday, but I _.A. had attended didnt B. had attended hadntC. attended didnt D. could attend havent12. If only I _ how to operate an electronic computer as you do.A. had known B. would know C. should know D. knew13. I would have been able to help him, but I _ so busy then.A. were B. had been C. was D. would be14. It is desirable that the airplane _ as light as possible.A. was B. be C. is D. were15. Everybody has arrived. Its time we _.A. would start B. shall start C. started D. had start16. John would rather that Jane _ to the party yesterday evening.A. did not go B. not go C. had not gone D. wouldnt gone虚拟语气练习答案填空：1. He was ill yesterday; otherwise he _would have attended_ the party. (attend)2.If it were to rain tomorrow, the match _would be postponed_(postpone延迟).3.But for your help, we _would not have been_(not be) able to finish the work in time.4.I wish I _had studied_(study) hard while I was young.5.It is about time that the fence _should be mended / was mended_(mend).6.My request is that we _should hold_(hold) another session to discuss the problem.7.It is strange that the car _should break_(break) down at exactly the same place where it _broke_(break) down yesterday.8.He talked as if he _had done_(do) all the work himself, but in fact Tom and I _did_(do) most of it.9.If only we _had_(have) a phone! Im tired of queuing outside the public phone box.10.-Can we come in late tomorrow?- Id rather you _came_(come) in on time. 11.If a metal _is heated_(heat), it will expand.12.If you had listened to me, you _would not be_ (not be) in such trouble now.13.What a pity that he gave orders that all those lovely trees _should be cut_(cut) down.14.Mother_would feel_(feel) anxious if I came home late.15._Had_ I _been_(be) with you then, I could not have done_(can, not, do) much for you.16.Isnt it surprising that he _should have_(have) two car accidents during the past week?选择题:1. If I _you, Id join the army. A. am B. was C. were D. would be2. Had Alice been more hardworking, she _.A. had not failed B. would not have failedC. would not fail D. could not be failed3. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun _ _around the earth.A. circles B. is circling C. be circling D. were circling4. The chairman requested that _.A. the members studied the problem more carefullyB. the problem were more carefully studiedC. the problem could be studied with more careD. the members study the problem more carefully5. It is necessary that this machine-tool _ every day.A. be oiled B. oil C. is to be oiled D. oiled6. Jill would rather we _ now, but we must go to work.A. not leave B. had not left C. didnt leave D. not to be left7. _ at the price list, hed have known what to expect.A. Had Mr. Robinson looked B. If Mr. Robinson lookedC. If Mr. Robinson would have looked D. Had Mr. Robinson been looking8. Alan _ the party if hed gone to London.A. would have missed B. had missed C. could miss D. missed9. Peter wishes that he _ law instead of literature when he was in college. A. had studied B. studied C. could study D. would study10. _, we shall go on a picnic. Which of the following is wrong?A. Should the weather be fine B. If the weather were fineC. Had the weather been fine D. Were the weather to be fine11. I wish I _ the orientation program yesterday, but I _.A. had attended didnt B. had attended hadntC. attended didnt D. could attend havent12. If only I _ how to operate an electronic computer as you do.A. had known B. would know C. should know D. knew13. I would have been able to help him, but I _ so busy then.A. were B. had been C. was D. would be14. It is desirable that the airplane _ as light as possible.A. was B. be C. is D. were15. Everybody has arrived. Its time we _.A. would start B. shall start C. started D. had start16. John would rather that Jane _ to the party yesterday evening.A. did not go B. not go C. had not gone D. wouldnt gone