定语从句2+关系代词+讲义 高考英语一轮复习.docx

定语从句2之关系代词Warming up1. I know Helen. 2. Helen likes singing and dancing. 1+2=I know Helen who likes singing and dancing. （一） 定语从句1. 含义：整个从句做定语，修饰 n./pron./句子2. 先行词：被修饰的n./pron.，且在第从句中被关系词所替代。3. 关系词分类u 关代：that，which，who，whom，whose，asu 关副：when，where，why（二）定语从句关系代词1. that代：人/物做：主/宾Eg. He is the man that I saw yesterday. Eg. This is the book that he wrote. Practice1. I am watching a movie is about Spiderman. 2. 翻译：我正在读一本关于比尔盖茨的书籍。I am reading a book that is about Bill Gates. 2. which代：物做：主/宾Eg. I want to study in this famous university which is name after the city.3. who代：人做：主/宾Eg. She is the lady who teaches me. 4. whom代：人做：宾Eg. This is the girl whom I want to know. 5. whoseEg. The house whose roof is broken is his home. 从属关系 从句不缺成分 可用于人/物PracticeThe prize will go to the writer whose story shows the most imagination. Ø 只能用that 的情况1. 先行词为all，much，anything，something等不定代词；Eg. After hearing the news, all the people that are present burst into tears.2. 被形容词最高级、the only 、 the very、the right修饰；Eg. He is the only person that solve the problem. 3. 当先行词有人和物同时出现；Eg. Ann talked about the people and things that moved her greatly during her stay there. 4. 当先行词有人和物同时出现；Eg. Ann talked about the people and things that moved her greatly during her stay there. 5. which，who引起的特殊疑问句Eg. Which is the book that you bought yesterday? Eg. Who is the man that you spoke to? Conclusion 指人指物做主语做宾语做定语thatPPPPwhichPPPwhoPPPwhomPPwhosePPP定语从句关系代词随堂练Filling the blank1.China is the most fascinating country attract lots of tourists every year.2.My mother is the first person comes to see me.3.My mother is the prettiest woman eyes is bright.4.My friend Tom is fond of Bigbang is a popular Korean idol group.5.The famous basketball player Kobe is the only person I admired.6.Australia has extremely beautiful scenery appeal to many travelers. 7.Harry Potter is the very book I want to buy.8.My classmates are chatting about the homeless children and the Chongqing Hope Primary School they have visited yesterday.9. I am supposed to be an excellent student my parents will be proud of.10. TFboys has numerous crazy fans are still teenagers.11.I still remember the days we spend together.12.Chongqing is the well-known mountain city weather is quite hot.13. Who is the girl is standing under the tree?14. The naive student believes in everything his teacher has told him.15. Jay Chou has some features make him seem different from other persons.16. The girl I was talking to is my neighbors daughter.17. Those people I working with are quite honest.18. Jason still has some questions still remained unsolved.学科网（北京）股份有限公司