2021届高考英语二轮复习新型应用文定点训练学案：开头段高级技法 含答案.pdf
意用女写作亥:克制称专做一外於鼠考点令新书面表达中的应用文写作的开头段多涉及以下几个内容：自我介绍、写信背景、和写信目的等。其中每一项都特定的表达形式。其中，在练习写信背景的时候，要注意时态和语态。在练习写信目的的时候要注意精准用词，如 invite,express one为thanks,remind,inform,suggest,ask a favour 等等P a r ti高频句型和词汇自我介绍：1.I am Lihua,a student from xxx middle school.2.I am Lihua,Chairman of the students9 Union.3.I am Lihua,an exchange student who majors in Arts history.4.I am Lihua,Im Li Hua,your Chinese friend.写信背景和写信目的：1.Last week I took part in+活动名称(如：farmwork programme in the suburbs)2.Fm very glad to invite you to participate in the treeplanting activity this Sunday,which is organized by our class.3.Knowing that you have an interest in.(如：traditional Chinese culture),Im writing to inviteyou to participate in an activity which.4.Pm very glad to have received the letter you sent melast week.I have been thinking about the question you asked me.5.How is everything going?In your last letter,youasked me about our study trip during the winter holidays.I want to tell you that it is an interestingand unforgettable experience.6.Pm writing to complain about.This morning Ireceived it,but I regret to say that theres something wrong with it.7.Im sorry to hear that you are going to return to yourcountry very soon and Pm writing this email to express my gratitude for your help.8.Hearing that your birthday is coming,Id like to giveyou a Chinese painting“Wintersweet“as a birthday gift.Happy birthday to you!9.Im Li Hua,the captain of our school volleyball team.I am writing to inform you that our team is going to play in the National League.Part 2片段练习(1)假如你是李华，请你告诉你的美国同学你有事情去找他，但是他不在住处。One possible versionDear Tom,With the purpose of inviting you see Peking Opera with me this weekend,I came to your apartmentthis morning,only to find that you were out.(2)假如你是李华，红星中学的学生，你和同学听说外教史密斯先生要回国，决定给他举办一个farewell party.One possible versionDear Mr.Smith,Im Li Hua,your Chinese stud6nt.My classmates and I are overjoyed to hear that youll go back toyour home country next month.All of us feel it a pity that you will not teach us English nestacademic year and want to express our gratitude for all your help.Therefore,we decided to hold afarewell party next Friday.(3)假如你是李华，请你给你的外籍同学Tom发E m ail,邀请他参加社区举办的辅导小学生学习英语的活动。One possible version)Dear Tom,How are you doing?Knowing that you are always enthusiastic about volunteering,I am writing tosincerely invite you to join me in helping the children with their English in our community thisweekend.Part3实战演练1（2020全国卷I）假定你是李华，暑期在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.个人优势；3.能做的事情。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.结束语已为你写好。Yours,Li HuaOne possible version)Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua.Fm a Chinese student who is taking a summer course in London now.Fmglad to learn that your gallery will hold a Chinese painting exhibition.I would like to do somevoluntary work for the exhibition.So I am writing this letter asking to be a volunteer.I am good at English and familiar with Chinese paintings.I would like to volunteer to helpvisitors,introduce Chinese paintings,spread Chinese culture,and strengthen world culturalexchanges.My aim is to let China go to the world and let the world understand China.I wouldappreciate it if you could agree to my request.Yours,Li Hua2(2020南昌NCS20190607项目第一次模拟测试卷)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter对中国的生肖(the Chinese zodiac)感兴趣，写信向你询问2021年是什么生肖年。请你回一封信，内容包括:1 简述中国的生肖；2.牛年的寓意（工作努力和表现突出等）;3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：牛年Year of the oxOne possible versionDear Peter,Knowing that you*re interested in the Chinese zodiac,Im delighted to introduce somethingabout it to you.Actually,the Chinese zodiac,known as shengxiao,is based on a twelveyear cycle according tothe Chinese lunar calendar.Each year is represented by an animal,starting with a Rat and endingwith a Pig.Then,2021 is the Year of the Ox.The Ox in Chinese culture not only means beingdiligent and devotion,but also indicates that one is impressive in a certain field.I hope itll help you have a further understanding of the Chinese zodiac.If you have anyquestion,dont hesitate to contact me.Wish you a happy Chinese New Year!Yours,Li Hua3(改编自2019.郑州高中毕业年级第二次质量预测)假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom作为交换生到你校学习。为了快速融入校园生活，他发来电子邮件向你询问中国日常生活中常用的一些身体语言(body language),请用英语给他回复一封邮件。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter,Best wishes!Yours,Li HuaOne possible versionDear Tom,Im glad to hear want to learn about Chinese body language in our daily life,since it is a goodway to make you adapt to your life in China.Now,Let me tell you something about it.We usually greet each other by nodding,shaking hands and so on.During the conversation,it*sgood manners to have eye contact instead of staring directly at others.In class,students are requiredto raise their hands if they have any questions.Moreover,its common to see the youth of the samesex hold hands or hug in public places.I hope my introduction can be of some help to you.Whenever necessary,Im always here togive you a hand.Looking forward to your arrival.Best wishes!4（2020届山西省太原市高三年级模拟试题）假定你是李华，准备与新西兰的朋友Rosy去参观中国园林博物馆。现收到该馆暂时闭馆通知，请写一封信告知她，内容包括：1.表示遗憾；2.推迟原因；3.新的安排。提示：中国园林博物馆：the Museum of Chinese Gardens and Landscape Architecture注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。One possible version）Dear Rosy,How are things going with you?Fm pretty sorry to say that there is a new notification that theMuseum of Chinese Gardens and Landscape Architecture will close until further notice.It is a pitythat we wont be able to visit it as planned.The reason for the museums temporary closing is that it needs to be updated,which means wewill have the opportunity to witness a new face of it in the near future.In spite of this,we can stillmake some other plans.For example,the Summer Palace is a good alternative,which is sure to leavean equally deep impression on us.What do you suggest we should do together?Pm looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua5（2020浙江卷）假定你是李华，你校来自爱尔兰的外教Peter因病回国休假。请给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1 .询问近况；2.分享班级最新消息；3.表达祝愿。注意:1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。One possible versionDear Peter,I am sorry to hear that you have gone back home on sick leave.How are you feeling now?I hope my good news fbr you will sweep away the shadow of disease.Last month,an Englishfestival was held in our school,and our class performed a song which you taught us at the festival.As soon as we finished the song,all the audience gave us warm applause.If only you had been there.We all miss you very much and wish you a quick and complete recovery.Yours,Li Hua6（2020届河南省普通高中毕业班高考适应性练习）假定你是李华，来自武汉光明中学。在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间，你新西兰的笔友Andy通过组织募捐活动援助了你的城市，请你写封邮件表示感谢。内容包括：1.表达感谢；2.介绍情况；3 你的期望。注意词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已，为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：新型冠状病毒肺炎COVID-19;疫情epidemicDear Andy,Best wishes to you.Yours,Li Hua【One possible version Dear Andy,Glad to hear that youre collected large sums of money fbr our city.Im writing to extend oursincere gratitude for your genuine act of kindness.It is what many people like you have done that letsus feel we9re not alone.We cant thank you too much!Currently,everything is improving.China has taken a series of powerful measures to contain thespread of COVID-19 since its outbreak.The lockdown of our city is a most effective way and ourcitizens are going all out to do our parts.Touchingly,more and more volunteers are flooding in fromacross China to help us out.Honestly,Pm praying that the epidemic will disappear soon and everything will return to normal.I believe so!Best wishes to you!Yours,Li Hua
