2021年广东省佛山市中考英语一模试卷.pdf

2021年广东省佛山市中考英语一模试卷二、语法选择(本大题共1 小题，每小题io分，满 分 10分)1.(10 分)My five-year-old son and I were driving back home after school.He was hungryand(11)to know if we could run by Mcdonalds and buy a hamburger.We drove intothe parking spot(停 车 场)and in front of us was a car with(12)elderly ladyinside.She looked(13).I walked close to her and she told me that her car had broken down as soon as she drove(14)the parking spot.I offered(15)her car back into the parking spot.She was so nervous(16)she couldnt remember how to use her mobile phone.I called AAA car serviceand then called her son to let him(17)she was safe.We waited with her until the AAA car arrived.She was unable to get into the AAA car(18)a recent knee operation(手术).My son and I drove her to where she was staying and helpedtake(19)bags inside.She had forgotten to get the dinner.We returned to McDonalds and bought her dinner and then brought it back to her.Her soncalled me that evening and thanked me(20)helping his mother.My son was so sweet and told me that he was happy that we could help the lady.11.A.wantsB.wantedC.wantingD.to want12.A.aB.anC.theD./13.A.worryB.worryingc.worriedD.worries14.A.ontoB.ofc.outD.out of15.A.pushB.pushesC to pushD.pushed16.A.thatB.whichC.whyD.when17.A.knewB.knowC.knowingD.to know18.A.sinceB.asC.becauseD.because of19.A.sheB.herselfC.hersD.her20.A.forB.toC.inD.of三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1()分，满 分 10分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给 的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。2.(10 分)One day a young man Gary went to see a wise old man.He wanted to know why hewasnt able to reach all of his(1)in his life.He found the old man reading in a smallhouse by the river.With a smile,the wise man listened to Garys story and(2)him,“First come to help me boil a kettle(水 壶)of water!*Gary saw a big kettle standing in thecomer next to small stove(火炉),but he didnt find any(3).So he went out to searchfor some.He came back with some dry wood,(4)the kettle with water and put it on thestove.Then he put some wood in the stove and started a fire.But because the kettle was too(5)when the wood burned up,the water did not boil.So he ran off to get more.Whenhe returned,the water had nearly turned cold.This lime he(6)his lesson and preparedmore wood in advance(事 先).Then the water boiled very(7)If there is not(8)wood,how would you boil the water?the wise man asked.Gary thought for a moment butdidnt know the(9),so he shook his head.HWell,then just pour out some waterfrom the kettle!the old man said.Gary(10).At first,you set too many goals,said the old man.just like the large kettle full ofwater.You didnt have enough wood,so you couldnt boil the water.If you want to make thewater boil,then you will have to.either pour some out or prepare more wood!(1)A.jobsB.tasksC.goalsD.dreams(2)A.talkedB.toldC.saidD.asked(3)A.woodB.stoneC.foodD.fruit(4)A.put onB.filled upC.took awayD.got to(5)A.smallB.lightC.largeD.heavy(6)A.learnedB.foundC.thoughtD.started(7)A.quietlyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.quickly(8)A.freshB.cleanC.enoughD.green(9)A.reasonB.questionC.lessonD.answer(10)A.wavedB.noddedC.shookD.signed四、阅读理解（本 大 题 共 15小题，每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。3.(10 分)NOTICE Sunday,August 25th Hensley VS MayfairThe once-a-year football match betweenHensley School and Mayfair School will beheld at 4：10 p.m.this Sunday in thefootball field of the city gym.You can enjoythe exciting game.Besides,the coach ofMayfair will teach you the skills on how tokick the ball into the goal after the match.However,if there is a heavy rain,the matchwill be held next Sunday at the same time andChildren Musical CarnivalTime：August 24 th 25 th,Sat.&Sun.8：00 p.m.10：30 p.m.This is a fun time for the kids.There is muchmusic suitable fbr young listeners,dancingand theaters.During the carnival,there arelots of selections from the Musical Carnivalprogram performed by pop singers includingS.H.E and JAY CHOU.I am sure they wontplace.People are warmly welcome.You can yuanbook the tickets online.Price：Adults：50Aged 8-18：15 Under 8：FreeTel：020-87654321Tel：020-87896543E-mail：Each adult must come with a child.That*s fbrthe kids future music.E-mail：Interested?Come and join us!(1)The football match between Hensley and Mayfair is heldA.once a yearB,twice a yearC.every two yearsD.every three years(2)After the match,will teach you some football skills.A.the coach from HensleyB.the coach from MayfairC.the player from HensleyD.the player from Mayfair(3)If a father goes to see the football match with his 9-year-old son and 7-year-old daughter,he should s p e n d.A.15B.50C.65D.100(4)You can enjoy Children Musical C a r n i v a l.A.on August 26 thB.on August 25 thC.in the city gymD.in Hensley School(5)You cant probably see t hi s A.on a websiteB.in a magazineC.in a newspaperD.in a storybook4.4 0 分)服务助人为乐Everyone needs help.So helping others is a great thing to do.You can learn something new and have fun.You can have manyways of helping others in your community.You can help people,animals or the environment.It can make you feel good,too!VolunteeringVolunteering is giving your time to help others.It*s something that you do not have to do andfor which you will not be paid.X Visiting old people to talk to them or help them.Cleaning up a park.0FundraisingFundraising is to raise money to help others.Here are some ways of fundraising.JKMaking cakes or biscuits to sell to raise money.X Doing a sponsored（赞助）activity.Giving awayGiving away is the way that you can give your things or money to help others.派Giving your old toys or clothes to a charity（慈善）to help the poor.XGiving your old books to a library.Giving your money to a charity.56.People wi l l when they help other people.A.feel uncomfortableB have a great jobC.feel goodD.have a hard time57.There ar e ways of volunteering are mentioned in the poster.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five58.Going to the Old Peoples Home to help clean their rooms is a kind of.A.volunteeringB.fundraisingC.giving awayD.joining a charity59.is a way of giving away.A.Cleaning up a parkB.Giving your old computer to a charityC.Taking care of sick people in hospitalD.Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell to raise money60.The poster is mainly a b o u t.A.organizationsB.ways of fundraisingC.things for people to doD.how to help others.(C)配对阅读：左栏是五个人对应用程序(p p)的需求，右栏是七个应用程序的介绍，请为这五个人找到合适的应用程序。5.(10 分)(1)Tony loves singing with A.Paper by 53friends on weekends because he is This app is the easiest and most beautiful way to createvery busy on weekends.But with pictures on your iPad.You can create anything fromthe help of this app,he can do sketches(素 描)and other drawings.There is a freshthat even during the work break.canvas ready and waiting for your ideas,inspiration and(2)Though Mrs.Green is art.quite old,she keeps walking for B.Keepat least one hour every day.She This sports app can help you lose weight by providing youlikes this app because it can tell with all kinds of teaching courses.If you want to loseher how many steps she walks weight by walking It can teach you how to walk effectivelyanytime.step by step,just like your private coach.(3)John is a hard-C.The Kworking student He is good at Do you like singing karaoke?Now you can do it atlistening and speaking,but he home!With the K,you can be a super star anytime,doesnt do well in written tests,anywhere.When you are singing,it records your voice,including reading and writing.You can sing songs together with your friends.Or you can(4)Jenny is very talented compete with them.in art.She likes drawing very D.Everrnotemuch.Recently she tries drawing In the world of note taking,Evennote is the king.Iton her iPad when she is free.allows you to create electronic files with text,photos,(5)Miss Zhang works as a audio and videos.You can put the files in order,tag themsecretary in a big company.So this and search them easily.app is very helpful for her work E.Fun dubbing(配音)such as taking notes during the This is an English learning app.It includes many Shortmeetings and sorting out different videos.You can dub the videos to lean English.It increaseskinds of files in order.the joy in learning a language.At the same time,you canimprove your listening and your spoken English.F.MindSnacksThis great English helper is a free app.Experts from topuniversities in America designed the English lessons forusers.It has a number of games to build vocabulary,reading,writing,listening and conversational skills.G WalkupHow many steps did you walk today?Walkup does justmark down the number of steps you walk.Marking yourtravel route and everystep you walk will give you the power to move ahead.五、短文填空(本大题共1 小题，每小题L 5分，满 分 15分)阅读下面短文，根据短文大意在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意思相符的单词。6.(15 分)John Allen,an American scientist once said,The Internet is the worlds largestlibrary,but allthe books in it are on the floor!*He meant that the Internet is(1)of information,but itis difficult to find what you really(2).Allen saidThe Internet has(3)disadvantage(缺 点).Anyone can build awebsite,so you can find websites about whatever you can imagine easily.(4)，a lot of information on them is not always true.1At the same time,the Internet provides many other things.On some websites,you candownload music and films.They are usually very(5)and some are even free.Butwe should not(6)too much on it.On some other websites,you can connect withpeople from all over the(7).And there are some great online shops,too.Forexample,on eBay people sell used clothes,CDs,and even cars at very low prices.It is true that the Internet has made(8)lives more convenient.Whether youlove it(9)hate it,youd better get(10)to it because it is right here.六、读 写 综 合(满 分 25分)A)回答问题：阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。(10分)7.(10 分)In China,a lot of food is wasted every year and the wasted food is enough to feed(喂饱)200 million people.The food is wasted in restaurants,at home and in schools,etc.In restaurants or at home,people often order or cook too much food.But they cant eat itup.When they go out of a restaurant,full and happy,they never look back at the uncertainfood on the table again.Should Chinese consumers(消 费 者)feel sorry for the terriblewaste?In schools,we can often see a lot of students throw food away after meals.Everyone issupposed to have enough food to eat.However,in some places,the food is so little that alot of people died from hunger.Although China has tried hard to solve the problem of hungerover the past thirty years,the job is not finished yet.Food is important to us all.We cant livewithout food.So it is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on ourplates.When we eat in restaurants,we should pack up the leftovers(乘 U 菜乘U 饭).(1)According to the passage,how many people can be fed with the food wasted everyday?(2)Where is the food wasted?(3)What can we often see about wasting food in school?(4)Has the job of solving the problem of food finished?(5)What should we do when we eat in restaurant?B）书面表达（15分）8.（1 5 分）假设你是王鹏，在一所国际学校上学，最近，你对学校餐厅的现状做了一个调查.请根据下表的内容，写一封英文信给学校的外籍校长，说明情况，并表达自己的建议.现状问题 整改建议1.餐厅环境脏乱，气味不好；1.张贴告示，提醒大家注意自己的行为，要养成保护环境的好习惯；2.有同学把吃剩的食物丢在桌上，地上；2.学生巡视，发现乱丢垃圾的人，让他们捡起来；3.在餐厅吃饭感觉不舒服.3.其他建议注意：1.信中应包含表中的全部内容，包括至少一点具体的 其他建议：2.字 数 100左右，开头结尾己经给出，不计入总词数；3.参考词汇：吃 剩 的 leftover,丢 垃 圾 drop litter,垃 圾 桶 dustbin.Dear Headmaster,Recently,I have become worried about the environment of the school dining hall.All in all,I do hope we can have a better dining hall,so that the students and the teachers cane njoy their lunch every day.Yours sincerely,Wang Peng.2021年广东省佛山市中考英语一模试卷参考答案二、语法选择（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，满 分10分）1.B；B；C；D；C；A；D；D；A；三、完形填空（本 大 题 共1（）小题，每小题10分，满 分10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。2.C；B；A；B；C；A；D；C；D；B；四、阅读理解（本 大 题 共15小题，每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。3.A；B；C；B；D；4.C；A；A；B；D；（C）配对阅读：左栏是五个人对应用程序（pp）的需求，右栏是七个应用程序的介绍，请为这五个人找到合适的应用程序。5.C；G；F；A；D；五、短文填空（本大题共1小题，每小题1.5分，满 分15分）阅读下面短文，根据短文大意在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意思相符的单词。6.full；need；another；Unfortunately；cheap；depend；world；our；or；used；六、读写综合（满 分25分）A）回答问题：阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。（10分）7.200 miHinn people.；The food is wasted in restaurants,at home and in schools,etc.；Wecan often see a lol of students throw food away after meals.；No,il hasnt.；When we sal inrestaurants,we should pack up the leftovers.；B）书面表达（15分）8.Some people seem to treat it as if it were a rubbish area.They throw the leftover food about,on Ihe table or on the ground.This makes ihe hall look unDleasanl for us lo come and eatthere.【描述现状】I have several solutions.First,get more people to fonn good habits by putting posters aroundthe hall,asking them to be more thoughtful of their behaviors and protect ourenvironment.Second,make people pick up Iheir own liller.We can do this by asking somestudents to walk around the hall and watch out for those that drop litter.We can make those whoare found dropping litter stay behind and tidy up the hall after all the students have finished theirmeal.I hope you End my ideas useful.【高分句型二】【提出解决方案1