如何判断定语从句中学教育高考英语中学教育高考英语.pdf
学习好资料 欢迎下载 1.如何判断定语从句?根据定语从句的定义:_ 也就是(_+_+_)其中关系词必须要在从句中作_.2.选择正确的关系词来引导定语从句 分析定语从句的_;结合句子意思看先行词能在定语从句里作什么成分;作_、_、_ 用关系代词参照课本 P 10;先行词在定语从句作_用关系副词参照课本 P30。3介词+关系词参照课本 P28 如何选择恰当的介词::1.根据中文意思,与从句中谓语动词的_;如照看 _。2根据意思,与先行词的_.如在那天_.4.Exercises 1.The town _ I visited last year is named Saffron Walden.A that B where C whose D what 2.The girl _ mother is ill staying at home today.A whose B who C which D whom 3.They walked up to a house _ had a red door.A which B where C who D in which 4.Can you show me the house _ you were born?A which B in which C when D in where 5.He is one of the students _ the book.A whom has B who has C who have D whom have 6.We like Jack because he is a man _ everybody thinks is pleasant to _.A who,talk B whom,get along with C who,get along with D whom,talk with 7.The reason _ he failed was that he was too careless.A how B for which C for that D for why 8.The film brought the hours back to me _ I was taken good care of in the far-away village.A until B that C when D where 9.Plants grow well _ there is plenty of water and sunshine.A which B in which C that D where 10.Is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A he explained B what he explained C how he explained D why he explained 11.The lady has three sons,and _are doctors.A two of whom B two of who C two of them D two in who 12.The way _ we can find out the truth is very effective.A in which B that C/D 以上都可以 13.This is one of the best films _ I have seen.A which B that C who D where 14.I,_ your friend,am ready to help you.A who am B who is C who are D that am 15.The time _ I spend on maths is much more that on English.A that B when C at which D during which 16.The play _ he acted at the New Year s party was a great success.学习好资料 欢迎下载 A for which B at which C in which D on which Step 2 Presentation-Non-restrictive attributive clause 非限制性定语从句(注意与限制性定语从句的区别)观察并分析下列句子(注意先行词、关系词)1)Amy,who took weight-loss pills,now realizes that health is important.2)The patients who took weight-loss pills now realize that health is important.3)My pills are in the bathroom,where I always keep them.4)He missed the show,which was a great pity.5)The show(that)he missed yesterday was very interesting.6)Many people,some of whom are not overweight,are going on diets.7)I have finished the homework,all of which is very hard.1 非限制性定语从句是对主句中的先行词的_,通常用_与主句分开;限制性定语从句是对主句内容(先行词)的_,不能用逗号隔开。2 在例四中,先行词是_,可用关系词_ 来代替前面整个句子。3 在例六、例七中,先行词是_和_,根据句意,我们分别用_、_来引导定语从句表示部分数量或全部数量。注意:1 非限制性定语从句可以用相应的关系代词或是副词来引导,就是不能用 that 引导。2 非限制性定语从句的关系词不可去掉(即使作宾语也不可省)as/which 引导的非限制性定语从句的区别 观察并分析下列句子,注意句子意思、和从句在句中的位置。1)He didn t pass the exam,which made his parents very angry.2)He didn t pass the exam,as we had expected.3)As we all know,the earth travels around the sun.4)The earth travels around the sun,which is a truth.在句 2 中,as 引导的从句的意思是_ 它在定语从句中做_,放在主句的_.在句 3 中,as 引导的从句的意思是_,它在定语从句中做_,放在主句的_.which 引导的定语从句,它只能放在先行词的_.Step 3 Exercises 1 完成课本练习 2 选择填空 1.Jim passed the driving test,_ surprised everybody in the office.A.which B.that C.this D.it 2.The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs _ they are being trained.A.in that B.for that C.in which D.for which 3Her sister has become a lawyer,_ she wanted to be.A.who B.that C.what D.which 4Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _ people were eaten by the tiger.A.in which B.by which C.which D.that 的取值范围是是偶函数则的大小关系为函数在区间内有零点则的符号不定设为奇函数且在内是减函数且的解集为学习必备欢迎下载已知函数则的值是已知且则的值是设在同一直角坐标系中函数与的图象是二填空题分方程的解是函数则该厂日产量在时日获利不少于元若函数的定义域是则它的值域是若函数的定义域是则它的值域是若函数的值域是则它的定义域是若函数的值域是则它的定义域是学习必备欢迎下载其中不正确的命题的序号是把你认为不正确的序号且求的解析式在区间上的图象恒在图象的上方试确定实数的范围已知若满足求实数的值判断函数的单调性并加以证明已知函数的图象上两点的横坐标分别为其中又求面积的最小值及相应的的值学习必备欢迎下载试题答案一二或三解学习好资料 欢迎下载 5There were marks on her trousers _ she had wiped her hands.A.where B.which C.when D.that 6.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months,_ the sailing time was 226 days.A.of which B.during which C.from which D.for which 7.There was _ time _ I hated to go to school.A.a;that B.a;when C.the;that D.the;when 8.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others,_,of course,made the others envy him.A.who B.that C.what D.which 9.Carol said the work would be done by October,_ personally I doubt very much.A.it B.that C.when D.which 10.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year,80%_ are sold abroad.A.of which B.which of C.of them D.of that 11.I have many friends,_ some are businessmen.(2005,全国 II 卷)A.why B.from which C.who of D.of whom 12.If a shop has chairs _ women can park their men,women will spend more time in the shop.A.that B.which C.when D.where 13.Last month,part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods,from _ effects the people are still suffering.A.that B.whose C.those D.what 14.I walked in our garden,_ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A.which B.when C.where D.that 15.He was educated at a local grammar school,_ he went on to Cambridge.A.from which B.after that C.after which D.from this 16.Great changes have taken place in that school.It is no longer what it was 20years ago,_ it was so poorly equipped.A.when B.which C.what D.that 17.The place _ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A.which;where B.at which;which C.at which;where D.which;in which 18_ has been announced,we shall have our final exam next month.A Which B As C It D What Step 4 Homework 1.Revise the Attributive clause 2.Finish the exercises(课时训练 P 61)的取值范围是是偶函数则的大小关系为函数在区间内有零点则的符号不定设为奇函数且在内是减函数且的解集为学习必备欢迎下载已知函数则的值是已知且则的值是设在同一直角坐标系中函数与的图象是二填空题分方程的解是函数则该厂日产量在时日获利不少于元若函数的定义域是则它的值域是若函数的定义域是则它的值域是若函数的值域是则它的定义域是若函数的值域是则它的定义域是学习必备欢迎下载其中不正确的命题的序号是把你认为不正确的序号且求的解析式在区间上的图象恒在图象的上方试确定实数的范围已知若满足求实数的值判断函数的单调性并加以证明已知函数的图象上两点的横坐标分别为其中又求面积的最小值及相应的的值学习必备欢迎下载试题答案一二或三解