四年级英语下册知识讲义-说一说（Module 9 Unit 1 Did he live in New York）-外研版（三起）.doc

小学英语说一说（Module 9 Unit 1 Did he live in New York? ）学习目标能够掌握重要表达： Did +主语+动词原形+其他？ 重点：Did +主语+动词原形+其他？ 难点：一般过去时中一般疑问句的结构。【课文朗读】Unit 1 Did he live in New York? Daming: Look. Its a postcard from my cousin Dalong. Sam: Does he live in New York? Daming: No, he lives in San Francisco now. Sam: Did he live in New York last year?Daming: No, he didnt. He lived in Washington DC. Listen. “Dear Daming, Im on holiday in New York.”Sam: Did he travel by plane? Daming: Yes, it says, “I came here by plane.” “I went to a pop concert and a basketball game last week.”Sam: We went to a concert too. Daming: Yes! The school concert. We also played basketball.Sam: At school! Ha ha1. Yes, it says, “ I came here by plane.” 是的，它(明信片)写道：“我是乘飞机来这儿的。”(1) says是say(说)的第三人称单数形式，读音为/sez/。say to sb. 意为“对某人说”。(2) came是动词come“来”的过去式。come to +地点名词，意为“来到某地”。接副词时，去掉介词to。come与go互为反义词。My brother often says it in English. 我弟弟经常用英语说它。I came to school yesterday. 昨天我来到了学校。Tom _, “ I came _Beijing last year.”A. say; to B. says; / C. says; to 答案：C思路分析：主语Tom是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；Beijing是一个地点名词，故前面根据动词come要接介词to，选C项。句意为“汤姆说：我是去年来北京的。”2. I went to a pop concert and a basketball game last week. 上周我去参加了一个流行音乐会和一场篮球比赛。and连接了并列成分a pop concert和 a basketball game。go to a pop concert意为“去参加一个流行音乐会”。His cousin went to a pop concert yesterday. 昨天他的堂弟参加了一个流行音乐会。根据汉语意思完成句子昨天萨姆参加了一个流行音乐会。Yesterday Sam _ to a pop _. 答案：went; concert思路分析：根据“昨天”可知时态用一般过去时；动词go的过去式为went；汉英对照可知还缺“音乐会”即concert。3. We also played basketball. 我们也打了篮球。also意为“也”，常用在句中，位于助动词、系动词be、情态动词后，实义动词前。可与放在句末的too互换。She is also a doctor. = She is a doctor, too. 她也是一名医生。We also went there by plane. = We went there by plane, too. 我们也是乘飞机去那儿的。They _in New York last year. A. also lived B. lived too C. lived also答案：A思路分析：根据also放在句中，too放在句末可知B项不正确；live是实义动词，故also要放在其前，选A项。句意为“他们去年也住在纽约”。【情景交际】 询问某人过去是否做了某事适用于家人、朋友、同学间询问过去做了某事。当你问莉莉昨天是否去参加了一个流行音乐会时，怎么说？A. Did you go to a pop concert yesterday? B. Did Lili go to a pop concert yesterday? C. Did you went to a pop concert yesterday? 答案：A思路分析：因为是问莉莉，故用人称代词you，排除B项；助动词did后接动词原形，故排除C项，只有选项A正确。根据汉语意思完成句子1. 这是一张来自美国的邮票。Its a stamp _ the _. 2. 我住在山东。I _ _ Shandong.3. 妈妈经常对我说要努力学习。Mother often _ _ me to study hard. 4. 他是昨天来到这儿的。He _ _ yesterday.5. 你想去参加一个流行音乐会吗？Do you want to _ _ a pop concert?6. 上周他们也看电视了。Last week they _ _ TV. 答案：1. from; US/ USA 2. live in 3. says to 4. came here 5. go to 6. also watched思路分析：1. 根据英汉对照，可知缺少“来自”即from和“美国”，可用the US或the USA表示。2. Shandong是地点名词，故用live in。3. mother是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式says；say to sb.意为“对某人说”。4.根据yesterday可知动词用过去式，故用come的过去式came；here“这儿”是副词，故不接介词to。5. want to do sth. 意为想要做某事，to后加动词原形。“去”用go to表达。6. 根据“上周”可知动词用过去式watched；watched是实义动词，故“也”also放在动词前。（答题时间：15分钟）. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. _ (do) he live in New York now?2. I _ (go)to a pop concert last week.3. “I came here by plane.” he _(say).4. Did he _ (travel) by plane?5. _ (be) they at school last week?. 连词成句1. he, by, did, plane, travel (?)_2. on, New York, Im, in, holiday(.)_3. went, concert, we, to, a, too(.)_4. a, from, Its, my, postcard, cousin(.)_5. lives, he, in, New York (.)_. 句型转换 1. He lives in New York. (变为一般疑问句)._he _ in New York?2. He lives in the USA. (对划线部分提问)_ _ he live?3. Did he travel by plane? (作否定回答)_, he _.4. Was he tall then? (作肯定回答)_, he _.5. We also played basketball.(变为一般疑问句)_ you also _ basketball?.1. Does 解析：根据now可知时态用一般现在时，表示现在的状况；主语是he，故助动词用Does。2. went 解析：last week是一般过去时的标志词，故动词用过去式，go的过去式是went。3. says 解析：he是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式says。4. travel 解析：助动词did后接动词原形。5. Were 解析：last week是一般过去时的标志词；主语是they，故动词用were，且首字母大写。.1. Did he travel by plane? 2. Im on holiday in New York.3. We went to a concert too.4. Its a postcard from my cousin. 5. He lives in New York. .1. Does; live 解析：原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故助动词用Does，动词用原形。2. Where does 解析：划线部分表示地点，故用where提问；主语是he，故用助动词does。3. No; didnt 解析：原句是一般过去时的一般疑问句，否定回答自然用no，主语+didnt。4. Yes; was 解析：原句中含有系动词，故答语用：Yes, 主语+was。5. Did; play 解析：原句是含有实义动词的一般过去时，故一般疑问句要借助于助动词did，后接动词原形。