一般过去时态精讲精练中学教育高考英语中学教育中学课件.pdf

学习好资料 欢迎下载 一般过去时态精讲精练 1.用法:过去某个时间发生的动作 例：His mother made some dumplings yesterday.过去某个时间存在的状态 例：Jim was 12 years old.过去经常或反复发生的动作 例：He often went to swim when he was a child.2.与一般过去时连用的时间状语常见的有：Yesterday,last night,in 1990,once,two days ago,the day before yesterday,the other day 几天前 3.一般过去时的四个基本句型 谓语动词是 be 谓语动词是 do 肯定句 He was in the room yesterday.They watched TV yesterday.否定句 He was not in the room yesterday.They didnt watch TV yesterday.一般疑问句 Was he in the room yesterday?Did they watch TV yesterday?Yes,he was.No,he wasnt.Yes,they did.No,they didnt.特殊疑问句 Where was he yesterday?What did they do yesterday?4.动词的过去式和过去分词 的规则变化(注：不规则变化见附表)一般在动词词尾加 ed 例:want wanted 以 e 结尾的动词，只加 d 例:live lived 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，改 y 为 i，再加 ed 例:study studied 以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这一辅音字母，再加 ed 例:stop stopped 5.比较：He often goes to the park with his friends.（现在经常去，用一般现在时）He often went to the park when he was in the college.(大学)（过去经常去，用一般过去时）巩固练习：用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.Jim _(break)a pen the day before yesterday.2._Henry _(clean)the classroom this morning?3.A few years ago,there _(be)only old houses.4.Where _ they _(has)sports last year?5.My mother and I _(speak)at the meeting yesterday.6.How many apples _you _(buy)yesterday.7.-_(be)they all here yesterday?-No,they _.8.Paul went upstairs（上楼）and _(knock)at the door.9.I tried to catch the ball,but I _(miss 错过)it.10.My sister _(not do)her homework yesterday.11._ Mr.Beckman _(draw)a picture last month?-No,he _ 12.Jim often _(go)to school at seven,but he _(go)to school at seven ten this morning.13.Kate _(play)ping-pong every week.14.My uncle in London _(send)a birthday present to me yesterday.15.When _(be)you born?16.Father often _(tell)us his stories on summer evenings when he was alive.改错：每处划线中有错误，在题后改正 1.We was in the factory yesterday.2.Did the twins make any paper flowers?-Yes,they do.3.Every day she went shopping with us.4.They stoped to have a rest after walking so far.学习好资料 欢迎下载 5.They didnt went on a picnic last week.6.What did they made last Sunday.7.She was went to school early yesterday.8.The students were make many paper kites yesterday afternoon.9.Who did went to the park yesterday?10.She reads the book yesterday and listened to the radio.写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词（规则变化）relax _ kill _ dance _ watch _ study _ travel _ stop_ play _ 按要求句型转换：Jim was at home yesterday.Kate went to the park last week.否定句：_ _ 一般疑问句：_ _ 两回答：_ _ 特殊疑问句：_ _ 一般过去时专练 一、写出下列动词的过去式 1.is _ 2.are_ 3.have_ 4.go _ 5.do_ 6.get _ 7.see_ 8.sit _ 9.stay _ 10.eat _ 11.read _ 12.has_ 13.does _14.make _e _ 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.I _(have)an exciting party last weekend.2.-_she _(play)her guitar（吉 他）yesterday?-No,she _.3.What _Tom _(do)on Saturday evening?-He _(watch)TV and _(read)an interesting book.4.They all _(go)to the mountains yesterday morning.5.She _(not visit)her aunt last weekend.She _(stay)at home and _(do)some cleaning.6.When _ you _(write)this song?-I _(write)it last year.7.My friend,Carol,_(study)for the maths test and _(practise)English last night.8.-_Mr Li _(do)the project on Monday morning.-Yes,he _.或反复发生的动作例与一般过去时连用的时间状语常见的有一般过去时的四个基本句型谓语动词是肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句谓语动词是几天前动词的过去式和过去分词的规则变化注不规则变化见附表一般在动词词尾加例字母再加例比较现在经常去用一般现在时大学过去经常去用一般过去时巩固练习用所给动词的适当形式填空上楼错过改错每处划线中有错误在题后改正学习好资料欢迎下载写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词规则变化按要求句型转换吉他学习好资料欢迎下载售货员三下列每句话中均有一处错误限改一词请指出并改正四按要求改写句子每空一词改为同义句改为一般疑问句对划线部分提问学习好资料欢迎下载改为否定句同义句对划线部分提问改为否定句和一般疑学习好资料 欢迎下载 9.How _(be)Jims weekend?-It _(be not)bad.10.-_(be)your mother a sales assistant（售货员）last year?-No,she _.11.I _(go)to the park last weekend.12.When _Sam _(do)his homework last night?13.Linda _(clean)the room yesterday.14.My grandfather _(be)sick last week.15.He often _(play)basketball after school when he was a student.16.They _(be)very happy to hear the good news yesterday.17.I _(be)busy last week.18.Mary _(not visit)her aunt last month.19.Mr Green _(come)to visit me last night.20.There _(be)a lot of people in this village five years ago.三、下列每句话中均有一处错误（限改一词），请指出并改正。1.How is Jane yesterday evening?2.He goes to school by bus last week.3.He often walks home at 6:00 last month.4.I can fly kites when I was seven years old.5.Did you saw him just now?6.Tom wasnt watch TV last night.7.I didn t my homework yesterday.8.He is waiting for you three hours ago.9.Who find it just now?四、按要求改写句子，每空一词。1.Father bought me a new bike.(改为同义句)Father bought _ _ _ _me.2.Frank read an interesting book about history.(改为一般疑问句)_ Frank _ an interesting book about history?3.He cleaned his room yesterday.(对划线部分提问)_ _ he _ yesterday?或反复发生的动作例与一般过去时连用的时间状语常见的有一般过去时的四个基本句型谓语动词是肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句谓语动词是几天前动词的过去式和过去分词的规则变化注不规则变化见附表一般在动词词尾加例字母再加例比较现在经常去用一般现在时大学过去经常去用一般过去时巩固练习用所给动词的适当形式填空上楼错过改错每处划线中有错误在题后改正学习好资料欢迎下载写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词规则变化按要求句型转换吉他学习好资料欢迎下载售货员三下列每句话中均有一处错误限改一词请指出并改正四按要求改写句子每空一词改为同义句改为一般疑问句对划线部分提问学习好资料欢迎下载改为否定句同义句对划线部分提问改为否定句和一般疑学习好资料 欢迎下载 4.Thomas spent 10 yuan on this book.(改为否定句)Thomas _ _ 10 yuan on this book.5.Why not go out for a walk?(同义句)_ _ _ _out for a walk?6.My family went to the beach last week.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _ family _ last week?7.I had some friends.（改为否定句和一般疑问句）I _ _ _ friends._ _ have _ friends?8.Sally did some reading in the morning last year.(改为否定句)Sally _ _ _ _in the morning last year.9.She did some washing yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ _ washing yesterday?10.We visited our teacher last night.(对划线部分提问)_ _ you _ last night?11.Do you go to school by bus every Monday?(用 last Monday 替换 every Monday)_ you _ to school by bus _ _?12.There was some water in the bottle.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ in the bottle?五.选择填空()1.She watered the flowers _.A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning ()2.What _ Mike do last weekend?A do B does C did()3.I _ my room last Sunday.A cleaned B clean C am cleaning()4.I often help my mother _ housework.A does B did C do ()5._ you _ TV last night.A Do,watch B Did,watch C Did,watched()6.-Did your father write an e-mail yesterday？或反复发生的动作例与一般过去时连用的时间状语常见的有一般过去时的四个基本句型谓语动词是肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句谓语动词是几天前动词的过去式和过去分词的规则变化注不规则变化见附表一般在动词词尾加例字母再加例比较现在经常去用一般现在时大学过去经常去用一般过去时巩固练习用所给动词的适当形式填空上楼错过改错每处划线中有错误在题后改正学习好资料欢迎下载写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词规则变化按要求句型转换吉他学习好资料欢迎下载售货员三下列每句话中均有一处错误限改一词请指出并改正四按要求改写句子每空一词改为同义句改为一般疑问句对划线部分提问学习好资料欢迎下载改为否定句同义句对划线部分提问改为否定句和一般疑学习好资料 欢迎下载 A Yes,he did.B Yes,he does C No,he dont()7.They _ on a trip in February,2007.A are going B going C went()8.Were going to _ mountains tomorrow.A climb B climbed C climbing()9._ he _ football two days ago?A Does,play B Did,played C Did,play()10.-Good afternoon,Miss Lee.How does Mike feel?-Hes tired.He _ a lot of work _.A does,this morning B do,this morning C did,this morning 六、写作 假如你是 Bob,介绍你昨天都做了什么。昨天是星期三，天气晴朗。7:30 起床 8:00 吃早餐 8:30 读英语书，然后帮妈妈做家务 12:00 和家人一起吃午饭 2:30 午休后，开始做家庭作业。7:00 和朋友出去看电影 10:00 睡觉 或反复发生的动作例与一般过去时连用的时间状语常见的有一般过去时的四个基本句型谓语动词是肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句谓语动词是几天前动词的过去式和过去分词的规则变化注不规则变化见附表一般在动词词尾加例字母再加例比较现在经常去用一般现在时大学过去经常去用一般过去时巩固练习用所给动词的适当形式填空上楼错过改错每处划线中有错误在题后改正学习好资料欢迎下载写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词规则变化按要求句型转换吉他学习好资料欢迎下载售货员三下列每句话中均有一处错误限改一词请指出并改正四按要求改写句子每空一词改为同义句改为一般疑问句对划线部分提问学习好资料欢迎下载改为否定句同义句对划线部分提问改为否定句和一般疑