九年级的英语语法复习_名词课件.ppt
复习策略复习策略要点、考点聚焦要点、考点聚焦典型考题解析典型考题解析课时训练课时训练熟记已学过的名词；掌握常用名词的数的变化；掌握名词所有格的构成及其变化；掌握可数名词与不可数名词的区别及用法。名词分为名词分为专有名词专有名词和和普通名词普通名词 专有名词专有名词:表示具体的人表示具体的人,事物事物,地点或机构的专有名称。地点或机构的专有名称。例如例如:China:China 中国中国 Asia Asia 亚洲亚洲 Beijing Beijing 北京北京 普通名词普通名词:表示某些人表示某些人,某类事物某类事物,某种物质或抽象概念的某种物质或抽象概念的名称。例如名称。例如:teacher:teacher 老师老师 tea tea 茶茶 reform reform 改革改革 普通名词又可分为普通名词又可分为可数名词可数名词和和不可数名词不可数名词名词：表示名词：表示名词：表示名词：表示人人,事物事物,地点或抽象概念的名称。地点或抽象概念的名称。例如例如:desk:desk 桌桌子子 time time 时间时间 life life 生活生活 book book 书本书本 room room 房间房间 honest honest 诚诚实实 worker worker 工人工人 pencil pencil 铅笔铅笔 computer computer 计算机计算机等等等等flowerflowerswatchesfactory-factoriesleaf-leavesboxes一般情况加-s以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y结尾的词结尾的词以以s,x,ch,sh等结等结尾的词尾的词以以f或或fe结尾的词结尾的词tomatoespotatoesheroes以以o结尾的单词：结尾的单词：表示有生命的物体表示有生命的物体时加时加-esradiosphotoszoospianos表示无生命的物体时加-s或两个元音字母结尾时也加-s不规则变化不规则变化child-childrenwoman-womendeersheepman-mengoose-geese与众不同与众不同scissorsshoespantsglasseschopsticks注意：中国日本人单复数一样；英国法国人只把a变为e,德国人复数是Germans。a bottle of juicea glass of orangetwo boxes of milk常用常用常用常用a piece ofa piece of,a cup a cup ofof,a glass ofa glass of,a bottle a bottle ofof等来表示不可数名词等来表示不可数名词等来表示不可数名词等来表示不可数名词的量的量的量的量看例题识所有看例题识所有格格1.BeijingisthecapitalofChina.BeijingisChinascapital.2.ThisisMaryandhersistersbedroom.BobandLucyssisterisanurse.3.TheseareTomsandLilysbags.4.Sheisthetwoboysmother.5.thedooroftheroomtheleavesofthetree6.thegirlsname=thenameofthegirl7.Heisafriendofmybrothers.名词所有格一名词所有格一种是种是s所有格，所有格，一种是一种是of所有所有格格指点迷津指点迷津1.1.Ten years _(is,are)short time for me.Ten years _(is,are)short time for me.2.2.A pair of shoes _(is,are)under the bed.A pair of shoes _(is,are)under the bed.3.3.The number of the students in our school _(is,are)The number of the students in our school _(is,are)2,000.2,000.4.4.The woman with two children _(is,are)coming The woman with two children _(is,are)coming here.here.5.5.Neither he nor I _(are,am)an American.Neither he nor I _(are,am)an American.is isis isis isis isamam指点迷津指点迷津6.Maths _(are,is)hard to learn for the boy.6.Maths _(are,is)hard to learn for the boy.7.They are all _(woman,teachers;7.They are all _(woman,teachers;women teachers).women teachers).8.The population of China _(are,is)over 8.The population of China _(are,is)over 1,300,000,000.1,300,000,000.9.There are many _(peoples,people)in the street in 9.There are many _(peoples,people)in the street in summer.summer.10.One of the students _(have,has)gone to 10.One of the students _(have,has)gone to Shanghai.Shanghai.is isis iswomen teacherswomen teacherspeoplepeoplehashas根据所给单词的正确形式填空：根据所给单词的正确形式填空：1.Differentpeoplemayhavedifferent_.(idea)2.Ioftengotoworkon.(foot)3.Iknowoneofthe.(boy)4.Mr.Browniswearingapairof.(glass)5.Pleasegivethemtheir.(photo)6.Arethereanyinthebox?(watch)7.Therearetwelveinayear.(month)8.Wouldyoulikesome?(tomato)9.Lookatthoseintheboats!(people)10.Look!Thesearesinging.(woman)11.WhenisDay?(teacher)12.Jimhassome.(knife)13.Howmucharethese?(vegetable)14.Myschoolistwenty_walkfromhere.(minute)15.MrEvansisanoldfriendof_.(Lucy)ideasfootboysglassesphotoswatchesmonthstomatoespeoplewomenTeachersknivesvegetablesminutesLucys1.Several_aretalkingunderthetreeAndtheyare_.Awoman;childrenBwoman;childCwomen;children2.Howfarisyourschoolfromhere？NotveryfarItsabouttwentywalk.AminutesBminutes Cminutes3.Therearethreeinmyfamily.A.people B.personC.child4.Moststudentscangotocollegeforfurtherinourcity.A.educationB.informationC.science5.Thisisbedroom.Thetwinsisterlikeitverymuch.A.AnnandJaneB.AnnandJanesC.AnnsandJanesCCAAB()1.Pleasegiveme_paper.A.oneB.apieceC.aD.apieceof()2.Thistableismadeof_.A.manyglassB.someglassesC.glasses D.glass()3.Billrunsfast.Hewonthe_800metreraceyesterday.AboysBboysCboyDboys.()4.Some_cametoourschoolforavisitthatday.A.Germans B.GermenC.Germany D.Germanies()5.Inthepicturetherearemany_andtwo_.A.sheeps;foxesB.sheeps;foxesC.sheep;foxesD.sheep;foxsDDBAC选择填空：选择填空：()6.Thisisnotmycap,butmy_.A.brothersB.brothersC.brothers D.brother()7.Theywritemostoftheir_inEnglish.A.businessletterB.businesslettersC.businessesD.businessesletters()8._are_forcuttingthings.A.Knife,usedB.Knives,usingC.Knife,usingD.Knives,used()9.Johnbought_forhimselfyesterday.A.twopairsofshoesB.twopairofshoeC.twopairofshoesD.twopairsshoes()10.Excuseme,whereisthe_?A.mensroomB.mensroomC.mensroomsD.menroomsBBDAA 完成毕业班综合练习册P5-P7
