2010年江苏中小学教师公开招聘考试小学英语真题及答案.pdf

2010 年江苏中小学教师公开招聘考试小学英语真题及答案第一部分教育理论与实践.名词解释（10 分）1.狭义教育2.学校课程.判断题（10 分）1.课外辅导是课堂教学的一种补充形式，但不是上课的继续和简单重复。（）2.启发式教学是一种具体的教学方法。（）3.家长具有很强的暴力倾向，子女相对来说也就比较容易对人采取侵犯行为。（）4.讲授法就是注入式教学。（）5.只要运用正面说服的教育方法，一切学生都能教育好。因此，反对纪律处分等强制性的方法。（）第二部分专业基础知识.词汇与结构/Vocabulary and structure(15 分）1.The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact thatpeople from all walksof life are working hard fornew Jiangsu.A.不填；aB.不填；theC.the;aD.the;the2.Thousands of foreigners wereto the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A.attendedB.attainedC.attractedD.attached3.I havent got the reference book yet,but Ill have a test on the subject nextmonth.Dont worry.Youhave it by Friday.A.couldB.shallC.mustD.may4.So far we have done a lot to build a lowcarbon economy,but it is ideal.We haveto work still harder.A.next toB.far fromC.out ofD.due to5.Peter,where did you guys go for the summer vacation?We working for months,so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A.wereB.have beenC.had beenD.will be6.David is goodEnglish,but he doesnt do wellPE.A.at;onB.at;inC.at;withD.in;at7.Where are the?They are playingfootball on the playground.A.boys students;theB.boy students;theC.boy student;/D.boy students;/8.I have got many collections of snow globes.You may takeif you like.A.eitherB.oneC.itD.none9.Whats the woman?A.She 40.B.She fine.C.Shes a teacher.D.Shes tall.10.How many elephants have you seen?.A.NoneB.NothingC.No oneD.No11.Have youyour father recently?No.He doesnt often write to me.A.heard aboutB.heard ofC.heard fromD.got from12.The old man walked in the street,.A.followed by his sonB.followed his sonC.and following his sonD.and followed by his son13.This week,the weatherto change every day:One day is hot,the next is cold.A.seemsB.looksC.soundsD.feels14.The boy said he wouldnt eat.A.any longerB.no longerC.anymoreD.no more15.Your room is very dirty.You should keep it.A.cleanB.dryC.quietD.warm.完形填空/Cloze(20 分）These days,cars are designed using computers.Lets look at how a new car iscreated.First,several16talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have.Thenthey sit down at their computers and17 many sketches.The best two or three drawingsare chosen and then more detailed drawings of 18are developed on the computer.Youcan change the size,shape or colour of any part on the computer to see19the car wouldlook and then you can choose the best design.Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed.Part of the insideof the car is 20so that the designers can sit in it.They can feel if there isenough21inside and if they can reach22.Then some cars are builtthere are more than15,000 parts of a car to 23.Wheneverythingisknowntobe24,thecarsaremadeinthefactory.Again,computers are used to make sure that all the parts are 25as they areneeded.The factory usually stays open all through the night so that the carproduction never stops.16.A.drivers B.designers C.workers D.salesmen17.A.drawB.orderC.typeD.enjoy18.A.bicyclesB.trainsC.carsD.buses19.A.howB.ifC.whatD.that20.A.covered B.paintedC.lockedD.built21.A.metalB.glassC.leatherD.room22.A.nothingB.somebodyC.everythingD.nobody23.A.chooseB.testC.showD.repair24.A.safeB.easyC.cheapD.fast25.A.rareB.electronicC.comfortableD.ready.阅读理解/Reading comprehension(50 分）A AThe water tap was leaking(漏水)again,and the noise was driving Cassie crazy.Cassie looked at her watch.It was nearly nine oclock.She climbed out of bedand stood on a chair by the shelf.Her mothers Mr.FixIt was on the top shelf.Cassiestepped down quietly.She read the book quickly until she found the page she waslooking for,and then began to read carefully.Next Cassie opened a box in the kitchen and picked out the tools she neededahammer,a wrench,and several small things.It was no easy job for her to do therepair,and she tried several times.Finally,the water tap was in pieces.One byone,she carefully laid them out on the table.That way she would know how they wentback.While this was going on,her cat walked over to watch what she was doing.Cassie worked late into the night.At one point,she thought she was done.Oops!Asmall piece that she had forgotten still lay on the table.Slowly Cassie took thewater tap apart(分开)one more time.This time she made sure everything was inplace.She turned the water tap on and then off.OnetwothreeShe waited a fullminute.There was no leak!Cassie smiled and put the tools back into the box.Then shewent back into bed.The next morning,Dad was in the kitchen when Cassie got up.“Notice anything,Dad?”she asked.He looked around and listened.“Hmm,somethings missingI cant find outwhat it isWait,its too quiet in here!”“Thats right,”Cassie said.“Something is missing.I fixed the water tap.Itdoesnt leak any more.”“Thats my girl,”Dad said.“Its a good thing you are really like yourmother.”26.The noise of was driving Cassie crazy.A.the tapB.her catC.her fatherD.the clock27.Cassie took the water tap apart again because.A.she had forgotten one pieceB.the tap was still leakingC.the cat had taken one piece awayD.she hadnt understood the book28.The water tap wasnt fixed until.A.nine oclockB.late that nightC.the next morningD.the next afternoon29.We can learn from the last sentence of the passage that.A.Cassies mother is goodlookingB.Cassie likes her mother very muchC.Cassies mother is good at fixing thingsD.Cassie looks quite like hermother30.From the passage we know that Cassie is a(an)girl.A.funnyB.ableC.honestD.lazyB BLike many people,I have no clear idea about heroes.At some point,we all wonderif we need a hero and what a hero really is.Although there are a lot of differences in cultures,heroes around the worldgenerally share a number of characteristics(特点)which give us courage and make uswant tolearn from them.A hero does something worth talking about.A hero has a special story to telland people think highly of it.But a hero is not just the person with great fame(声誉).A hero has powers(力量)larger than himself.Some people want to live like ahero,and they have to experience life with new and further meaning.A sure test forwouldbe heroes is what or whom they serve.What do they want to live and die for?Ifthe answer suggests they serve only their own fame,they may be famous persons butnot heroes.A hero has a vision form the mountaintop.He has the power to move people.Hecreatesnewpossibilities.WithoutGandhi,IndiamightstillbepartofBritain.Without Martin Luther King,Jr.,Americans might take different buses,eat indifferent restaurants,go for walks in different parks,and shop in different storesbecause of the different colours of their skin.There might be changes in society without a hero,but the speed of change wouldbe rather slow.Thanks to heroes in history,they make the society develop so rapidly.31.According to this passage,a hero is a person who always.A.gives us courageB.thinks highly of othersC.shares great fameD.stands on the mountaintop32.If you want to live like a hero,you should.A.experience a new and meaningful lifeB.listen to something worth talking aboutC.serve your own fame and try to be famousD.know where and how you want to live and die33.The underlined word“vision”in the passage means“”.A.风景B.想象C.远见D.形象34.Black people in America used tobefore Martin Luther King,Jr.A.shop at the whites storesB.drive buses with the whiteC.take walks in the whites parksD.eat in restaurants without the white35.What can we learn from the passage?（）A.We dont need heroes anymore at some point now.B.Heroes are all the same though different in cultures.C.People get power from heroes to move to a new place.D.Our society has developed faster because of heroes in history.C CMa Lilis parents are going to give a birthday party for her.Shes going tobe fourteen years old.Ma Lili has a lot of friends.They are going to come to theparty.They are girls from Ma Lilis school.There are twentyfive of them.Ma Lilis mother is making birthday cakes for the party.They are very nicecakes.Ma Lili says to her mother:“Mum,youre very nice.Thank you for your nicecakes.”Her father is going shopping.He buys a lot of apples,bananas,orangesand pears.Its four oclock in the afternoon.Now everything is ready.The party beginsin thirty minutes.36.Who is going to give Ma Lili a birthday party?（）A.Ma Lili.B.Her friends.C.Her teacher.D.Her parents.37.How many people are coming to Ma Lilis party?（）A.Two.B.Twenty.C.Twentyone.D.Twentyfive.38.Her motherfor her party.A.is making cakesB.is shoppingC.is buying applesD.makes a cake39.How old is Ma Lili going to be?（）A.12.B.13.C.14.D.20.40.What time does the party begin?（）A.At four.B.At half past four.C.After five oclock.D.At about six oclock.D DKorean culture(韩国文化)is really exciting right now.The Korean Wave issweeping Asian countries including China.Young people are going crazy(疯狂的)about Korean TV plays,Korean pop songs,taekwondo and the Korean language.The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series Winter Sonata.Thislove story is still popular.People,especially girls,like the beautiful story andgoodlooking actors(演员)like Bae Yong Jun.In the music world Korean girls are making themselves heard in China.You canoften find big Korean names like Baby Vox,S.E.S and Finkle at the top of the Chinesemusic charts(排行榜).The Korean Wave has also make young people want to try the clothes and hairstylesof pop stars,too.Not only that.Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery(整容)to change the way they look.People say some beautiful Korean stars have hadplastic surgery.These stars dont make plastic surgery look shameful(丢面子的).Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real?Find out for yourself whenyou next visit South Korea.41.The Korean Wave refers to(指).A.Korean TV playsB.Korean cultureC.Korean languageD.Korean pop songs42.is the start of the Korean Wave.A.TaekwondoB.Korean musicC.The TV series Winter SonataD.Korean clothes43.From the third paragraph we know.A.many Korean girls often come to China and sing pop songsB.Korean pop songs are liked by manyChinese people,especially the youngC.girls like gooklooking Bae Young Jun more than Baby Vox,S.E.S and FinkleD.many Chinese people enjoy the songs sung by Baby Vox,S.E.S and Finkle44.The underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph means.A.people cant tell which beautiful face is a real oneB.plastic surgery really makes the stars look more beautifulC.the Korean stars dont think plastic surgery is a shameful thingD.people dont think plastic surgery is a shameful thing any longer45.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?（）A.Bae Yong Jun is the most popular Korean actor in China.B.Young people like most pop stars clothes and hairstyles.C.Now the Korean TV series Winter Sonata is still loved by people.D.Some Chinese girls are trying to change their faces by having plastic surgery.E EAround the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports andactivities.Of course,there have always been people who have looked for adventuresthose who have climbed the highest mountains,traveled into unknown parts ofthe world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans.Now,however,thereare people who look for an immediate excitement from a risky activity which may onlylast a few minutes or even seconds.I would consider bungee jumping to be a good example of such an activity.Youjump from a high place(perhaps a bridge or a hotair balloon)200 metres abovethe ground with an elastic(有弹性的)rope tied to your ankles.You fall at up to150 kilometres an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground.It is saidthat about 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping.Otheractivities which most people would say are as risky as bungee jumping include jumpingfrom tall building and diving into the sea from the top of high cliff（悬崖）.Why do people take part in such activities as these?Some psychologists suggestthat it is because life in modern societies has become safe and boring.Not verylong ago,diseases could not easily be cured,and life was a continuous battle forsurvival(生存).Nowadays,according to many people,life offers little excitement.They liveand work in comparatively safe conditions;they buy food in shops;and there aredoctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill.The answer for someof these people is to look for danger in activities such as bungee jumping.46.The best title for the text is.A.Dangerous sports:what and whyB.The boredom of modern lifeC.Bungee jumping:Is it really dangerous?D.The need for excitement47.More and more people today.A.are trying activities such as bungee jumpingB.are climbing the highest mountainsC.are coming close to death in sportsD.are looking for adventures such as traveling into unknown places48.In bungee jumping,you.A.jump as high as you canB.slide down a rope to the groundC.attach(系)yourself to a rope and fall to the groundD.fall towards the ground without a rope49.People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays because.A.they have a lot of free timeB.they can go to hospital if they are injuredC.their life is short of excitementD.they no longer need to hunt for food50.The writer of the text has aattitude towards dangerous sports.A.positive(肯定的)B.negative(否定的)C.neutral(中立的)D.nervous(紧张的).短文改错/Proofreading and error correction(10 分）Many years ago a poor man grew an orange tree.51.On the tree there were many fine oranges.Some day he found52.one of them was so big as a football.He took it53.for the king.The king was so happy that he gave the54.poor man lots money.When a rich man heard of it,55.he said for himself,“Ill take my gold cup to the king56.and he will give me much money.”Next day the king received57.from the cup.The king was very fond of the cup and he told58.the rich man:“I have an orange.Its beautiful than the cup,59.so I have decided to give it to you as the reward instead money.”60.单词拼写/Word spelling（10 分）About three years ago,I felt very lonely.I didnt like my classmates,myparents or anyone else.My classmates didnt want to talk 61 me and my parents werealways saying that other kids were better than me.I thought I was the 62 unluckyperson in the world.One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates.I was so angry 63 I hithim in the face.Just at that moment,a boy stood up and 64 the fight.He was themonitor of my class.After that,he often helped me and we became good 65.Whenever I got angry orsad,he would help 66 to cool down.My life began to change because of the boy,mybest friend.We spent a lot of interesting days together.As 67 goes by,I have becomehappier with people and things.And it 68 that people around me have changed,too.My parents dont shout at me 69 more and my classmates become friendly to me.But now I cant often see my best friend because he is seriously 70 and is stayingin hospital.How I miss the days when we were together!I hope he will be all rightand come back to school soon.61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.书面表达/Writing(15 分）假设你是某学生杂志社的编辑 Diana，收到了读者 Steve 的一封来信，信中倾诉了他目前的烦恼。请根据提示内容，给 Steve 写一封回信。提示：与人交流课上参与小组讨论，表达自己的想法；课间和同学交谈表达善意 主动问候同学；对同学友好；帮助同学参加活动积极参加班级活动（如：运动会、歌咏比赛等）参考词汇：小组讨论 group work 表达 expr