2023学年湖北省襄阳市樊城区太平店镇中考联考英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1 、 Shelive alone. But she living alone because she feels lonely.A. used to, doesn9t used toB. is used to, was used toC. used to, is not used to D. was used to, doesn9t used to2、一 What's Mum cooking in the kitchen?Fish, I guess. How nice it !A. smells B. feels C. sounds D. looks3、black clouds in the sky! I think it's going to rain.A. What B. What a C. How D. How a4、-Jack, , or you will get heavier.Ok, I will have a try.A. doesn't play sports any moreB. doesn*t eat so much meatC. don*t play sports any more D. don*t eat so much meat5、Some farmers how to feed chickens.A. taught I B. taught us C. taught she D. taught we6、一How wonderful these paintings are! Which one do you think the artist?Perhaps he the one hanging on the wall.A. satisfying; satisflesB. satisHes with ; satisflesC satisfies ; is satisfied with D. satisfied with; is satisfied with7、Driving after drinking a lot of traffic accidents every year.A. makes B. completesC. causes D. prevents8、-How are you getting on with your cousin?Very well. He is really and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.A. polite B. strictC. active D. careful9、I give the yellow rose to parents for teaching that love is about trust.A. me; me B. me; my C. my; me D my; my10> Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A. gets to; arrivesB. will get to; will arriveC will get to; arrives D gets to; will arriveII.完形填空内容要点：（1）我一直想有个弟弟、妹妹；去年我的梦想实现了，有了弟弟/妹妹；他/她非常可爱，给我 们带来了欢乐，伴我成长，不再孤单；我学会了分享和照顾家人；请补充几点弟弟、妹妹到来后你的变化。参考词汇：joy； grow up with sb.伴某人成长;on one's initiative 主动地；help do the housework； study hard； set an example树立榜样。写作要求：（1）不得使用真实姓名和校名包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚；词数80左右。（书信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）Dear Li Lei,I have been dreaming to have a brother/sister. Lastyear,I'm lucky and happy to have a brother/ sister. Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Wang Mei参考答案I,单项选择1、C2、A3、A4、D5、B6、C7、C8、C9、C10、CIL完形填空11、 1. B2. C3. D4. A5. B6. D7. A8. C9. D10. Am.语法填空12、1. to answer2. which3. tries4. is eating5. getting6. result7. deal8. harmful9. best10. goesIV,阅读理解13、 1. A2 . C3 .B4. A5. C 14、 1. A2. C3. D4. B15、 1. D2. B3.B16、 1. D2. D3. C4. D5. C17、 1. C2. D3. B4. A18、 1. C2. A3. C4. A5. C6. D7. B8. C9. D10. B11. C12. D13. A14. B15. CV.书面表达19> Dear Li Le,I have been dreaming to have a sister. Last year, my dream came true. I was really happy to have such a lovely baby sister.She brings lots of joy to our family and she grows up with me day by day. Every time I see the big smile on her face, my heart is full of sweet feelings. I will come over to see her and play with her as soon as I get home every day. Now I'm not alone any more.Above all, I have learned to share and look after others since she was born. I learn to help my mother do the housework, such as washing clothes, cooking and looking after my little sister on my own initiative. In order to set a good example for my little sister, I decide to study hard all the time and go to a famous university one day. Taking care of the baby is a hard job and I learn to be patient from it. I also learn to be kind and friendly to her.I'm lucky and happy to have a sister. Looking forward to hearing from you soon.YoursWang Mei11、 Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the 1 development of the big cities.A 2 by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's 3 for bikes again.Now more and more Chinese people are 4 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the 5 of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among 6 people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the 7 of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to world is 8 in Shanghai.It is said that bike-sharing will help 9 the cities* environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of space in cities. Take Beijing as an 10 if more people choose shared bikes, anarea of five Birdfs Nest stadiums （体育场）will be saved.1. A. slow2. A. rule3. A. search4. A. choosing5. A. end6. A. strong7. A. top8. A. coming over9. A. discover10. A. examplem.语法填空B. healthyB. planB worryB. pushingB. startB. weakB. sideB putting offB. separateB energyC. harmfulC. reportC preparationC. repairingC. controlC. oldC. cornerC. going upC. experienceC. environmentD. suddenD. suggestionD. loveD. lockingD. fallD. youngD. lineD. giving awayD. improveD. idea12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词）Many people catch a cold in the spring or fall. It makes us wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, why can't they find a treatment for the common cold? The question is easy L （answer）there are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses（病毒）out there. You never know 2. one you'll get, so there isn't a treatment for each one.When a cold virus 3. （try） to hurt your body, your body will work hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion（堵塞）with it. This makes you feel terrible because you can't breathe comfortably, but actually, your body 4. （eat） the virus. Your body temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny （流鼻涕的）nose to stop the virus 52_ （get） close to the cells（细胞）.And as a 6, , your body may be very painful. But it is actually doing everything it can to get a victory over the cold.Different people have different ways to 7, with colds. Some have chicken soup to feel better, some take hot baths, and many other people take medicine. However, some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is actually 8. to health. The virus stays in your body even longer because your body can't do it's 9 to fight with it and kill it.Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There's a joke about taking medicine when you have a cold. It 10. (go) like this.It takes about X week to get over a cold if you don" take medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine.IV,阅读理解A13、Middle EastEgyptian birthday parties in these countries are filled with dancing and singing. To celebrate the child's age, family and friends gather around the chair, lifting and raising it once for each year of lifeplus one more for good luck!JapanWhen Japanese children turn 3, 5 or 7, it is thought to be especially lucky. They are allowed to take part in the upcoming Shichi-go-san Festival, which is celebrated on November 15th every year.ChinaIn China, people believe that tigers protect children. Family members bring newborns special food and present them with gifts of clothing or toys decorated with tigers. When a Chinese girl or boy turns one year old, kinds of toys are placed on the floor around the child.PhilippineFilipino families display blinking (闪光的)colored lights to show that someone is having a birthday at his home. The whole family usually goes to church together to thank god.KoreaIn Korea, uPaegir the 100th day after a child's birth, is a get-together day for the child's family. On a Korean child's first birthday, a “Tol” or “Dol” is held. Family and friends gather to enjoy food together and offer the one-year-old gifts of money. 1. celebrate the child's age by lifting and raising a chair.A Egyptians B. Japanese C Korean2. Shichi-go-san is a specialA. present B. food C. day3. In China, family members bring the children present decorated with tigers because they think.A. tigers are strong and healthyB. tigers protect childrenC. the children look like the tiger4. In Korea, a "Tol” or “Dol” the name of.5. Which of the descriptions is true for birthday celebrations?A. Shichi-go-san Festival is celebrated on Chinese children's birthday.B. Filipino families get together at home to thank God.C. People in Korea celebrate a child's birthday on the 100th day.B14> Zhang Zhiyuan, who works in the film and television industry, uses the De Dao app when he goes to work every day, according to Xinhua News Agency. The app offers written articles and podcasts from famous personalities that the user must pay for, with topics ranging from music to economics.Zhang is not alone. By May 2017, De Dao had 7 million users, according to Bloomberg. The De Dao platform is just a small part of China's knowledge economy. These days, more Chinese people are willing to pay for knowledge online than before, according to an article published by AFP in September.Many Chinese people used to be unwilling to pay for content online. However, many internet users' attitudes have changed since they began to see quality content as valuable, wrote China Daily.Meanwhile, Chinese people, especially the young, are suffering from so-called Knowledge anxiety. In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid of not being able to get the latest information and feeling left out, according to The Wall Street Journal." In big cities, people are too busy to read books and watch movies. Famous personalities can teach you knowledge that lets you seem as if you have read the book or watched the movie yourself," De Dao user James Lu told the Financial Times.However, this way of learning has also been criticized. "Knowledge is not the same as information. It's certainly not something that can be gained by watching a few television shows, any more than it can be gotten by reading a few books or listening to a few podcasts/5 Sixth Tone reporter Tao Lixing noted. He believes that to get real knowledge, one has to ask questions, analyze and reflect, rather than rely simply on internet content.In spite of this, it seems that paying for knowledge online is a popular phenomenon that shows no signs of slowing down. 1. What do you know about De Dao?A.People can read articles on De Dao.B.People can only write articles on DeDao.D. People can9t listen to music on De Dao.D.If s free.2. Which is not the reason that people like to pay for knowledge online?A.The society changes so rapidly.B.peopleareafraid of being left out.C.It's cheaper to pay for knowledge online.D.people are too busy to read books andwatch movies.3. Which statement is the writer's opinion?A. By May 2017, De Dao had 7 million users, according to Bloomberg.B. Famous personalities can teach you knowledge that lets you seem as if you have read the book or watched the movie yourselfC. Knowledge is not the same as information.D. It seems that paying for knowledge online is a popular phenomenon that shows no signs of slowing down.4. This passage may come fromA. a science book B. a newspaper C. a magazine D. a novelC15、It may be the happiest place on Earth, but the Magic Kingdom has become a little more restrictive（限制的）for the children hoping to enjoy Disney's US parks on their own. Beginning on March 23 of this year, anyone under the age of 14 must go there with someone over 14. If a worker who works at the front gates sees a child who looks younger than 14 without a person who looks older than that, he will have a talk with the tourist. If he is sure the tourist is under 14, his parents will be contacted to pick them up.Before this, Disney did not have any age restrictions邛艮帝（j） for tourists. The new rule was set up after Disney conducted a survey of its tourists and contacted various child welfare association福利机构）.They both thought it was necessary to have the age requirement. The American Red Cross suggested that 14 is the minimum（最小的）age for babysitters（保 姆）.News of the age restriction comes nearly a week. A child on vacation with his father and mother fell into a pool and died at Disneyland Pop Century Resort（度假村）.Anthory Johnson was swimming in the hotel pool with a group of children including his little brother and a cousin at about 9:30 pm when the accident happened. Witnesses said the teen was playing in the water on Sunday evening without family members. A cousin found him under water around 9:10 pm and told others in the group who pulled him out of water. Orange Country SherifFs officials said after Anthony was taken to nearby hospital, he died several days later.1. How does the worker know the child is under 14?A. By contacting with his parents.B. By seeing if the child comes on his own.C. By seeing if the child comes with his parents.D. By looking at the child's appearance and talking with him.2. What ISN'T the reason for setting up the new rule?A. 14 is the minimum age for babysitters.B. Children like to play in Disney's US parks with their parents.C. Tourists think ifs necessary to have the age requirement.D. A child on vacation with his parents died in a pool at Disney's Pop Century Resort.3. What's the main idea of this passage?A. The happiest place for children.B. A new rule of age requirement about children who go to Disneyland.C A survey of age requirement about children who go to Disneyland. D. A child who fell into a pool and died at Disneyland.D16、As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents5 efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have important effects on the children. uIn general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the children's IQ scores/9 Lewis says, “And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is.”The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings （兄弟姐妹）.Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, which needs more attention. 66Middle children are invisible/5 says Lewis. uWhen you see someone gets up from the table and walks around during dinner, chances are it's the middle child." There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention. “When TV