2021年陕西省宝鸡市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

2021年陕西省宝鸡市一统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.He was afraid the others might think he was showing or being superior ()A.in B.up C.out D.off2.It that the jewels had been stolen by a traveler ()A.turned out B.turned up C.turned on D.turned over3.一I'm sorry about the misunderstanding.You apologize; it wasn*t your fault ()A.needn't B.wouldn*t C.couldn't D.mustn't4.1f I work in a small factory, it is not for me to gain much experience()A.lovely B.lonely C.Hkely D.lively1.1 think that young children often appreciate modem pictures better than ()A.anyone B.anyone else C.someone D.no one6 .Lefs put the matter to the vote and not waste our time arguing about it,() A.shall we B.can we C.may I D.will you7 .一Did you like the book I gave you?the novels that I've read, I enjoyed this one the most ()A.Ofall B.A11 ofC.For all D.From all8 .All the passengers () in the accident were sent to the nearby hospital in no timeA.to find injuredB.finding injuredC.to be found injuredD.found injured9.It me about three hours to get to your new company ()A.cost B.uscd C.spcnt D.took10. () weather may be too hot to the touristsA.So B.Such C.What D.Which二、完型填空(10题)11.27.()A.as B.until C.when D.while12.47.()A.that B.how C.what D.when13 .()A.finishing B.guiding C.waiting D.dividing14 .The taxi driver was a man in his late thirties. He picked me up and16 me to my place.I usually like to have brief _17 with people no matter where I come upon them and this situationwas no _18.I started by asking him how _19 was. He told me briefly that his business was just _20 but the cost of gas was really hurting his _21 line. We then got around to _22_ the job environment. He told me that he had difficulty getting another type of work because of his _23. "I used to be a con (罪才E) he said _24_. "People look at my record and thenI'm _25_, but you know I've turned my life around and have been _26_ for several years. You don't seem tobe at all _27 that you are riding with a con?" As we parked at my place, I thought about my _28 for a few seconds. nIt is never easy to start a new _29_JI said, "but I'm glad you are starting. If you don't want to drive taxi for the _30 of your life, then you can move _31 to some otheijob you may be _32The driver seemed to be quite _33 as he took my money. "What you said to me makes a lot of _34_/' he said. "I will remember your _35_ and that you were real easy to talk withI hope to see you again. M()A.led B.drove C.showed D.guided 15.11.()A.motivate B.involve C.relate D.interfcre 16.61 ()A.at B.on C.by D.in17.48.()A.Even B.Almost C.If D.With18.25.()A.factor B.trend C.relief D.material1.59. .()A.to B.on to C.from D.on20 . ()A.shocked B.pleased C.excited D.attracted三、翻译（3题）21 .教师应当更多地关注学生的差异22 .The students, together with their teacher, are going to have a picnic this weekend23 .与我成长的地方相比，这个城镇更繁荣、更令人兴奋四、词汇与语法(3题)1 4.It () that the jewels had been stolen by a traveler2 5.In his opinion, success in life mainly on how we get along withother people ()26 .We must that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible()五、单选题(0题)27 .After the earthquake, a new school building was put up there hadonce been a theatre ()A.that B.where C.which D.when六、单选题(0题)28 .The shy girl felt quite () and uncomfortable when she could not answer the interviewer's questionA.amused B.sensitive C.curious D.awkward参考答案LD他害怕其他人会认为他是在炫耀或高人一等考点词语搭配【精析】Dshow off为固定短语，意为炫耀，夸耀。show up意为显现； show通常不与in和out搭配。故选D2.A结果证明珠宝是被一个旅客偷走的。考点词义辨析【精析】Aturn out ：证明是，结果是；turn up ：出现，发生；turn on ：打 开，发动；turnover ：移交，翻阅，把翻过来。根据句意可知，选A 3.A关于这次误会我感到很抱歉。你没必要道歉，这不是你的错。考点情态动词【精析】Aneedn't ：不必,没必要；wouldn't ：将不会；couldn ：不能； mustn*t ：禁止，不能。根据句意可知，选A4 .C如果我在一家小工厂上班，我就不可能获得许多经验。考点词义辨析【精析】Clovely:美丽的，动人的；lonely:孤寂的，寂寞的；likely:可能 的,看来要发生的，be likely for sb. to do sth.意为某人有可能做某事； lively:活跃的，生动的。根据句意，选C5 .B我认为小孩子往往比其他任何人更能欣赏现代绘画。考点词义辨析【精析】Banyone ：任何人；anyone else ：其他任何人；someone ：某人； noone：没有人。根据句意可知，选B6 .A让我们把这件事情付诸表决,不要再浪费我们的时间争论了，好吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】A以Let开头的祈使句有两种形式：Lefs和Letuso其中Lefs 开头的祈使句的反意疑问句用shall we;以Let us开头的祈使句的反意疑 问句用will you。故本题选A7 .A你喜欢我给你的那本书吗？在我看过的所有小说里，我最喜欢这一本。考点词义辨析【精析】A根据句子意思及结构判断，此处应包含三个或三个以上的比较对象。of all表示一种范围，意为在所有的中（all指三个或三个以上）；all of 意为实足，不少于；for all常用于习惯搭配，for all one knows意为 据所知；from all无此搭配。故选A8 .D所有在事故中受伤的乘客都被立刻送到了附近的医院。考点非谓语动词【精析】D不定式、过去分词和现在分词都可以作后置定语修饰前面的 名词，但不定式作定语一般表示将来，过去分词表示被动和完成，而现 在分词表示主动和进行。根据题干可知，事情发生在过去，且find和 passengers之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此要用过去分词。故选D 9.D10.BB句意：这样的天气对游客来说或许太热了。指示代词的用法。这 是一个完整的句子，故排除C、D项；so后边跟形容词, such后边跟名 词，故应选BU.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bnot.until为固定搭配，意为直到才，符合语境。此处表 达的是许多老人直到75岁后才感觉到身体和精神上的衰弱。故选B12 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个定语从句，先行词为ties, 从句成分不完整，缺少主语，所以应用关系代词which或that引导。故 选A13 .D 考点词语搭配题根据空后的between middle age and old age可知，此处指的是分界线。dividing line为固定搭配，意为分界线14.B本题考查动词词义辨析及上下文理解。文章主人公是一位司机，他来 接我，肯定是开车送我去目的地。A选项领导，引导；B选项开车；C 选项显示，展示；D选项指导。故B正确14 .B16.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bat, on, in都可表示时间概念，其区别在于：at用在具体的时刻 前面，on用在具体的某一天的前面，in用在一般意义的上午、下午或晚 上等。by意为在之前。根据句意可知，选B17 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A上文说在一周末内完成三周的工作几乎是不可能的，根据本 句中的the fastest readers可知，此处表示递进，本句意为即使是最快的 读者也有困难。even:甚至，即使；almost :差不多,几乎；if：如果；with ： 随着。故选A18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A factor ：因素；trend ：趋势；relief ：宽慰；material ：材料。根 据上文所举的例子可知，对于穷人来说，金钱是可以带来幸福的，所以 金钱是使生活幸福的一大因素。故选A19 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意：一些复杂的细胞物质，例如DNA和RNA,储存和 传递细胞所需的信息。pass to ：转移给,遗留给（继承人等）；pass.on to ：转交，（用后）递给，传给;passfVom:从转变；pass on ：转交，传 递，传达。根据句意可知，选D20 .A本题考查对上下文的理解。shock惊吓；please高兴；excited激动； attracted吸引。根据上下文，再次听到的时候肯定是被吓到，故A正确 21.Teachers should pay more attention to students'individual differences.【精 析】本句考查常用短语的翻译。更多地关注可译为pay more attention to ； 学生的差异可译为 studcnts'individual differences22 .这个周末学生们打算和他们的老师一起去野炊23 .Compared with/In comparison with the place where I grew up, this town is more prosperous and exciting24 .A结果证明珠宝是被一个旅客偷走的。考点词义辨析【精析】Aturnout ：最后是，结果是；turn up ：出现，发生；turnon ：打 开，发动；turn over ：移交给，翻阅，把翻过来。根据句意可知， 选A25.B句意：在他看来，人生的成功主要取决于我们与其他人如何相处。 词义辨析题。ke叩on意为继续；depend on意为依靠，取决于；insist on 意为坚决要求，坚持；spend sth. on意为花费，度过。根据句意，选B 26.C我们必须确保实验尽可能严格地进行。考点词义辨析assure: (v.)使确信，使信服，后面常接人作宾语；secure ：(adj.)安全 的,无虑的；ensure: (v.)保证，确保，后面可以接从句作宾语；issue: (v.)发行，发布。根据句意可知，选C27.B地震之后，在曾经是剧院的地方建立了一座新教学楼。考点状语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是地点状语从句，表示在 的地方，应用where引导。that和which常用来引导定语从句；when引 导时间状语从句，均不符合题意。故选B28.DDamused:愉悦的，顽皮的;sensitive:敏感的，易受伤害的，易受影响 的;curious:好奇的，有求知欲的;awkward:尴尬的，笨拙的。根据句意可 知,选D