2016安徽省中小学新任教师招聘考试小学英语真题及答案.pdf

2016 安徽省中小学新任教师招聘考试小学英语真题及答案考生注意事项：1.答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、考点、准考证号。同时在答题卡背面左 下角填写姓名和座号，每个书写框只能填写个阿拉伯数字,要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。2.请考生认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、准考证号、座号与本人姓名、准考证号、座号是 否致。3.答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上注意事项的要求。答选择题时，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他符号。4.答其他题目时，必须使用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。必 须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。5.考试结束，务必将试卷和答题卡并上交。6.本考试为闭卷考试。满分 120 分，考试时间 150 分钟。I.单项填空（本题共 15 小题，每题 1 分，共 15 分）从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.There are a lot of of bike riding.I agree.It s good for the environment and it saves money.A.instructionsB.instrumentsC.advantagesD.products2.We have the four applicants,for none of them is fit for the job.A.turned againstB.turned intoC.turned downD.turned on3.Our teacher thinks good to learn English with enough practice.A.oneB.itC.themD.that4.Tom didn t stop looking for a job he got an offer from an American company.Lucky him.It s not easy for university graduates to get a good job now.A.asB.ifC.since5.The song Where did the time go?the old days and the Sure.It s alsomy favorite song.A.helps me outC.regards me as6.Which do you prefer,.Sometimes IA.BothB.NoneC.NothingD.Neither7.一 Where are the magazines?一 You see,someonethem to the window.A.movesB.had moved8.We failed in the English competition.Everyone wants to win,but the most important thing is toA.Good job B.Take it easyC.Well doneD.Congratulations9.Sally goes traveling during holidays.She likes staying at home with her family.A.oftenB.alwaysC.seldomD.usually14.Which of the following infinitives expressesA.Would you like something to eat?B.He came here to get his computer repaired.C.F m glad to receive the present from my uncle.D.Dad told me to finish the task on time.15.Which one of the following works is written by Charles dickens?II.完形填空（共 15 题，每题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Was the London Olympics a success?Many people hold different opinions.Howeverone thing is 16,London could win a gold medal for hosting the greenest Gamesever.Previous Olympic hosts have been 17 for the environmental damage they have causedthrough construction,waste and transport.18 things had to be different in Londonbecause seven years ago it bid for the Olympics through the 19 of one planetOlympics.The most impressive is that London took the construction of the Olympic parkas an opportunity to 20 polluted areas2 million tons of polluted soil were removeD.But that s not all.99 percent of the torndown materials were 21 to buildthe Olympic park.Besides,all venues（体育场馆）were built with green building22.The Olympic stadium is the lightest one everbuilt.Also,the handball field has lighting pipes on the roof that reduceelectricity use 23 forty percent.The effort that London made to deal with waste also deserves 24.Water usedfor drinking and watering plants was from collected rainwater or recycled wastewater.Waste food packages were 25 recycled or processed and turned into 26 energy.As one of the best connected places in Europe,London tried to solve traffic jamsby 27 the use of public transport.For example,it had trains,instead of cars,deliver half of the building materials,which greatly 28 carbon emissions.The clean antidoping（反兴奋剂）result also 29 the greenness of the Games:only one athlete tested positive for a banned drugthat is 20 the IOC Presidenthas praised anti doping efforts at the London Games.16.A.simpleB.directC.difficult D.certain17.A.criticizedB.applaudedC.ignoredD.discussed18.A.soB.andC.butD.or19.A.conceptB.methodC.importanceD.suggestion20.A.put upB.make upC.take upD.clean up21.A.remarkedB.repairedC.reusedD.rejected22.A.programB.projectC.strategiesD.techniques23.A.withB.inC.byD.for24.A.determinationB.praiseC.doubt D.consideration25.A.eitherB.tooC.neitherD.both26.A.safeB.secureC.renewableD.new27.A.stoppingB.encouraging C.recognizingD.limiting28.A.reducedB.promotedC.increasedD.guaranteed29.A.called forB.added toC.left outD.put off30.A.whenB.whereC.howD.whyIIL 阅读理解（共 12 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 24 分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项.AIn 1894 Maria Montessori became the first woman in Italy to receive a medicaldegree.However,she is remembered for her ideas about education,not for being adoctor.Her work with children began because she was a doctor.As director of ahospital,she became interested in children with mental retardation（迟钝）.Thesechildren were slow learners,not very intelligent.She believed that these childrencould learn.She gave these children ideas to think about,activities to do withtheir hands,and ways to feel good about themselves.And the children began to learn!Some children were in her hospital because their parents couldn t care of them,because the children couldn t learn.But Montessori showed that they could learn!Soon her slow children passed the Italian public school test for sixthgradestudents.Soon everyone in Italy knew about Dr.Maria Montessori s ideas abouteducation.Montessori believed that her methods would work well with children of normalintelligence,too.In 1907 she opened the first Montessori school,the Childrens house,in a poor part of Rome.Observers came to see the children at this school.Before the age of five,the children had learned to read and write.They liked workingmore than playing.And they could focus on an activity andnot get tired.For Montessori,the adults in a school were not just teachers.They were classroomleaders and directors.Their job was to direct the interests of children,to helpthem develop.A director observes a chilD.When the child shows signs of beingready to learn something new,the director helps the child begin.Soon many people in other places heard about the Montessori school in Rome.Andher ideas spreaD.However,by 1934,maria Montessori left Italy.The governmentthere was not friendly to her ideas.She went to Spain for two years and then tothe Netherlands.In Amsterdam,she established a special school for Montessori Teachers.Later she lived in both India and Sri Lanka.Everywhere she went,shestarted more Children s house,and her ideas of teaching spread all over the world.31.Which of the following statements about maria Montessori is not true?A.She was famous for her ideas about education.B.Her ideas about education spread worldwide.C.It didn t take long for people in Italy to know about her.D.Children with mental retardation could learn better than normal ones.32.Maria Montessori left Italy because.A.Her idea were not welcomed by the governmentB.Her idea about education couldn t be accepted by peopleC.She wanted to set up a special school for Montessori teachersD.The children only passed the sixthgrade test of the public school33.When she left Italy,Montessori first went to.A.Sri LankaB.SpainC.The NetherlandsD.India34.This passage is probably taken from.A.an official documentB.a book reviewBIs there anything as trendy as names?Sociologists sometimes study which namesare common and why.From generation,some names lose their place quickly.New namestake their place.Other names are old standards.These names remain popular forcenturies.The name John is one such name.John is the strongest of names.Forcenturies nearly every family has at least one John.For women,the names Susan andElizabeth have the same kind of popularity.These names never seem to go out of style.In every generation,some names become popular quickly.Sometimes the namebelongs first to a famous person,like a singer or a movie star.Unusual names likeDemi for a girl or Conan for a boy obviously come from heroes on the big screen.Other times the names simply multiply.There are hundreds of thousands of Jennifersand Joshuas who are adults today.No one knows why.Each mother thought she waspicking a nice name,and not one that was so popular that it was almost too common!Parents sometimes worry their child might have the wrong name.Studies provethat a person s name can affect others opinions of him or her.A person with aloser Name,a name that is out of fashion,has a hard time in school.Other childrenmake fun of the name,so the child tends to be unhappy at school.Furthermore,teachers actually expect less of the child with an unusual name.They give lessattention to the child,and they don t talk as much to the chilD.A name canbe a Dangerous thing!There are some interesting trends in new names.Many babies are being namedsurnames(last names).Furthermore,such names are usually unisex(the name forboys and girls).Examples include Bailey,Campbell,Chandler,Chase,Tanner,Cole,Murphy,Hayden,and Emerson.Some of the old names are coming back.Therefore,boy s names such as Zachary,Matthew,and Jacob are common again.Michael has been popular for years.Girls nameslike Hannah,Mary,Ann,Samantha,Sarah,and Emily have been around for many years.35.The possible reason why a name like Conan becomesA.it can be a safe thingB.it comes from a hero on the big screenC.it is an important family nameD.it never seems to go out of style36.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?A.Some of the old names are coming back.B.Some names lost their place quickly.C.Person s names can affect others opinions of them.D.There are some interesting trends in new names.37.According to the passage,the name can be unisex.A.MurphyB.SusanC.JohnD.Matthew38.Which of these titles would work for this article?A.Sarah and Her FriendB.A New Baby in TownC.Names out of FashionD.Popularity in Names for BabiesCI like to think that I m bringing my kids up to care about the world aroundthem.They know that resources are scarce:that they shouldn t waste water and thatthey should turn lights off to save electricity when they re not in a room.I thoughtmy family was environmentally friendly,so I invited Tom Harper from PollutionPrevention Ltd.To come and see if I was doing everything right.Tom arrived.The first thing he asked was How old is your fridge?I told himit was about fifteen years old.Well,by the look of it,you ought to think aboutgetting a new one.A new one?I said,“I thought we were supposed to use productsfor as long as possible before buying new ones.It still works quite well.“Well,said Tom,“They re old,so they re leaking cold air.That means yourfridge has to work harder to stay cold,so that uses more electricity.A new onewould be much more efficient and costeffective.We moved to the living room.It was November,so the heating was on.It s niceand warm in here,said Tom,“but,to be frank,there s a problem with your windows.Those aluminum window frames let a lot more hot air out of the house than woodenor plastic frames do.And you don t have double glazing.Doubleglazed windowskeep in almost twice as much heat as single pane windows.This wasn t like whatI wanted to hear.A new fridge and doubleglazing were expensive.“There are some things you can do,said Tom,“like checking your car,thatwon t cost you much money,and they 11 save you money in the long run.But you.have to be aware that your windows and your fridge at the moment are costing youmore than they should in terms of heating Bills and electricity use.Nobody benefitsfrom that.39.The writer invited Tom Harper to her house to.A.show how difficult it was to be environmentally friendlyB.see whether her family was environmentally friendlyC.teach her children to be environmentally friendlyD.explain to him how to be environmentally friendly40.The writer was surprised by what Tom said about the fridge becauseA.she bought it many years agoB.it was only about fifteen years oldC.the fridge didn t work at allD.Tom advised her to buy a new fridge41.Why is the writer using too much electricity in the living room?A.Because a lot of the heat is escaping through the windows.B.Because the writer has the heating on in November.C.Because the children have the TV on too much.D.Because the window framesare not the right size.42.Tom points out to the writer that buying a new fridge_A.wouldn t really benefit herB.may save her money in other waysC.may not be as expensive as she thinksD.is more important than checking the carIV.翻译(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)将下列短文译成中文。(43)Communicative Approach is an approach to foreign or second language teachingwhich emphasizes that the goal of language learning is communicative competence.(44)It seeks to make meaningful communication and language use a focus of allclassroom activities.(45)Learners use a language through using it to communicate.(46)Communication involves the integration of different language skills.(47)Communicative language teaching has had a major impact on changes in languageteaching worldwide.43._44._45._46._47._V.书面表达(满分 20 分)随着时代发展和科技进步，人们的生活节奏越来越快，总觉得时间不够用。些人认为，我们应该做 好每天的计划，充分利用时间；另些认为，生活不必太刻意，可以随性安排时间，减轻压力，放松心情。请用英语简要介绍这两种观点，并谈谈自己的看法，题目自拟。注意：(1)词数不少于 150；(2)文中不得出现与本人相关的信息。VI.教学设计（满分 20 分）请就下面提供的教学材料，根据 PPP（Presentation,Practice,Production）教学模式，用英语完 成以下教学设计（设计意图可用中文表述）。1.确立本节课的知识目标和能力目标。2.依据所设定的知识目标，设计 Presentation 环节的教学活动，并对设计意图加以说明。3.依据所设定的能力目标，设计 Practice 环节的教学活动（活动不能少于两个），并对设计意图加以 说明。4.依据所设定的知识目标和能力目标，设计 Production 环节的教学活动，并从合作学习的角度对设计 意图加以说明。5,板书设计。VII.教学案例分析（满分 16 分）下面是节小学四年级英语课的新课导人和新知呈现环节的教学片段。话题：at the beach 新授词汇：beach,sea,at the beach请用中文从以下两个方面进行简要评析：1.活动设计；2.多媒体运用。教学片段：Step 1 Greetings and leadin（欣赏段有关大海和沙滩景色的视频）T:Look at the beach,so beautiful!The sky is blue.The clouds are white,and thesea is clean and blue.Boys and girls,do you like the sea?It is a sunny day.Lets go to the beach.OK?（新授单词 beach,sea）Step 2 PresentationT:I think the beach is so beautiful.Sally is enjoying the sunshine.She is swimming.Can you swim?Let s swim into the sea together.Let s travel in the sea.OK?（带领孩子作游泳状，指着屏幕上的小鱼，作简单介绍。）T:Look,here are some sea animals in the sea.They are so strange.Let s have alook.Who are they?（介绍几种海洋动物）（海滩图片为背景，切换图片，新授短语 at the beach）T:Some people are collecting shells.They are all having a good time.（全班观看对话视频）参考答案