2021年云南省曲靖市中考英语一模试卷.pdf

2021年云南省曲靖市中考英语一模试卷第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满 分 15分）第一节单项填空（共 15小题；每小题1 分,满 分 15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1.（1 分）useful book it is!（）A.How anB.HowC.What aD.What an2.(1 分)-Whose dictionary is this?-It_belong to Mandy.Look!Her name is on i t.()A.mustB.canC.mayD.might3.(1 分)-Could you please tell me where I can buy some books?-.Theres a bookstore down the street.()A.Yes,I couldB.SureC.That s rightD.Sorry,I couldnt4.(1 分)-Would you like coffee or tea?-_.Fd like some m ilk.()A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.None5.(1 分)The workers will build a new road_ _ the two villages.()A.from B.among C.at D.between6.(1 分)-Zhong Nanshan has spent a lot of time on medical.-Exactly.He is one of the greatest experts.()A.result B.research C.request D.relation7.(1 分)With the help of the government,villagers*living condition isbecoming much better than before.()A.million B.millionsC.millions of D.million of8.(1 分)My mother and I like watching Rock-&Roast 脱口秀大会.The performersare.()A.proud B.brave C.serious D.humorous9.(1 分)We were late because our car on the way here.()A.broke downB came downC.turned down D.wrote down10.（1 分）-I think its necessary for kids to follow the rules.-.（）A.No way B.I do agree with youC.It sounds cool D.It doesnt matter11.（1 分）-What were you doing this time last night?-Imy pet dog in the yard.（）A.walk B.will walkC.am walking D.was walking12.（1 分）-?-I enjoy books that give me something to think about.（）A.What kind of books do you likeB.What are you readingC.What*s the book aboutD.What are you talking about13.（1 分）We are sure to achieve our goalA.even thoughC.as soon as14.（1 分）When I eat a mooncake,I preferrather than it up straight.A.to cut；eatC.to cut：to eat15.（1 分）I wonder.（A.how will we do beerB.when will we fight the virusC.if we will have an English competitionD.what can we do for our motherlandwe stick to i t.（）B.unlessD.as long asit into small pieces before eating（）B.cutting；eatD.cutting；eating第 二 节 完 形 填 空（共 1 小题；每小题1.5分，满 分 15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。16.(15 分)There are some Chinese phrases widely used.MJiayoun is one of them.When weencourage someone,we(1)say jiayou in Chinese,which means add oil.(2)do we say so?There is an interesting(3)behind,add oil.It started with an officer named ZhangYing(1791-1856).Zhang Ying lived during the Qing Dynasty(1644-1911).He was theZhifu,or the leader of Xingyi,Guizhou.He wanted(4)more people there to study.He sent lower officers to walk around the city at night with buckets(桶)of(5).Atthe time,people used oil lamps(灯)at night.When these officers heard people reading textsat night in(6)homes,they would knock on the door and say,“The leader adds oil(7)your lamp!In this way,Zhang made sure that his citys students could(8)through the night.Zhang did this for 13 years.(9)his city*s young people became scholars(学 者).Zhangs son Zhang Zhidong became one of(10)officers of the late Qing Dynasty.nAddoil became an everyday phrase.(D A.hardlyB.usuallyC.seldomD.never(2)A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Where(3)A.storyB.bookC.pictureD.way(4)A.encourageB.encouragingC.encouragedD.to encourage(5)A.waterB.oilC.soupD.porridge(6)A.theirB.ourC.yourD.his(7)A.inB.outC.withD.for(8)A.leaveB.playC.studyD.work(9)A.Each ofB.One ofC.None ofD.Many of(10)A.most famousB.the most famousC.more famousD.famous第三 部 分 阅读理解（共三节，满分7.5分）第一节（共 1 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正 确“T，错 误 F”），并将答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。17.（7.5 分）A lot of people have the habit of reading on the toilet.But in some public restrooms inShanghai,you wont be able to do that.If you spend more than fifteen minutes on the smarttoilet there,a restroom worker will come to check on you.According to reports,about 150 high-tech restrooms have been built in the city.Eachtoilet there has a sensor（传感器）that can check when a person sits on the toilet and how longhe has spent sitting there.Besides,the sensor can also check the air quality inside the toiletand check the water level to save water.Beijing,Guangzhou and Shenzhen are also going touse smart toilets.*I think its okay with me because I don*t think it*s a good idea to read on the toilet,“a 22-year-old young man said.However,some people aren*t very happy with the smart toilet.“This could be embarrassing for me.Since I was a little kid,Ive always spent about half anhour on the toilet.It means a restroom worker would check on me twice.This makes menervous.another person,Mr.Liu said.In fact,the smart toilet is part of Chinas effort to use artificial intelligence（AI）（人工智能）in different areas of life.Now technology is being used almost everywhere.More than700 cities in China have planned or are in the process of building smart infrastructure（基 石 出 设施）.Our life is becoming much smarter and easier,isnt it?（1）Few people have the habit of reading on the toilet（2）We can spend fifty minutes on the smart toilet without being troubled.（3）The smart toilet can help save water.（4）Mr.Liu is happy with the smart toilet.（5）Our life is becoming smarter and easier because of AI.第 二 节（共 2 小题；每小题10分，满 分 20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。18.（10 分）There was a proud teak（柚木）tree in the forest.He was tall and strong.There wasa small herb（香草）next to the tree.The teak tree said,nI am very handsome and strong.Noone car beat me.Hearing this,the herb replied,Dear friend,too much pride is harmful.Even diestrong will fall one day.The teak didnt notice the herbs words.He continued to praise himself.A strong wind blew.The teak stood straight.Even when it rained,the teak stood strongby spreading its leaves.During these times,the herb bowed low.The teak laughed at the herb.One day,there was a storm in the forest.The herb bowed lower.As usual,the teak didnot want to bow.The storm kept growing stronger.The teak couldnt stand it.He felt his energywas gone.He tried his best to stand straight,but in the end,he fell down.That was the end ofthe proud tree.When everything was calm again,the herb stood straight.He looked around.He saw thatthe proud teak had fallen.(1)Facing the strong wind,the t e a k.A.had to bowB.began to cryC.felt afraidD.stood straight(2)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The teak was tall and strongB.The herb was very proud.C.The teak was very proud.D.The teak laughed at the herb.(3)When the strong storm came,the teak stood straight as usual b e c a u s e.A.he didnt dare to bowB.he thought he was strong enough to stand itC.he was laughed at by the herbD.he was too weak to bow(4)Where can we read the story?A.In a science book.B.In a health magazine.C.In a story book.D.In a travel guide（5）From the story,we k n o w.A.pride goes before a fallB.time is moneyC.no pain,no gainD.practice makes perfect19.（10 分）Embroidery（刺绣）is an important art form in Chinese culture.The most famousembroidery styles are Shu embroidery from Suzhou,Shu embroidery from Sichuan,Xiangembroidery from Hunan and Yue embroidery from Guangdong.Shu embroidery is the oldest of the four.It dates back to the Han Dynasty（206 BC-220AD）.People sold it to other countries through the South Silk Road.Embroidery takes time and patience.Since modern machines can make cheaperembroidery products today,fewer people buy handmade Shu embroidery products.They arealso very few young embroiderers.So the skill is in danger of dying out.To protect the skill,Shu embroidery was added to Chinas intangible cultural heritage list（非物质文化遗产目录）in 2006.Meng Dezhi has been making Shu embroidery for forty years.The 59-year-old is anational-level inheritor（传承人）of the art form.She used to work at the Chengdu ShuEmbroidery Factory.But in 2006,the factory went broke and Meng lost her job.Wanting to save the art Meng wanted to have her own place and teach Shu embroideryto others.Its hard work.Workers need to divide each silk thread（线）into more than ten oreven thirty pieces.Each piece is thinner than a single human hair.In 2016,Baidu invitedMeng to make a homepage logo for Qixi Festival.It was a small logo,but it required the useof 45 types of sewing techniques（针法）and 35,000 stitches（针）.Meng is trying to save Shu embroidery by teaching in different universities andcommunities.She believes that Shu embroidery stands for thousands of years of Sichuanculture and should be saved.I feel that I have the responsibility to pass on Shu embroidery skills to young people,tolet it run from generation to generation,she said.（1）famous embroidery styles are mentioned in the passage.A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six(2)Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word broke“in Paragraph 4?A.破产B.损坏C.折断D.违反(3)How is Meng trying to save Shu embroidery?A.By making more logos for companies like Baidu.B.By calling on young people to learn the skill.C.By teaching in different universities and communities.D.By making more Shu embroidery products.(4)According to the passage,we can know Meng is.A.sillyB.meanC.honestD.responsible(5)Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A.A Famous EmbroidererB.A Traditional Art FormC.A Hard JobD.Embroidery Needs Protecting第 三 节(共 1 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余选项。20.(7.5 分)Everyone knows that COVID-19 is scary.(1)Lesson I Learn to be responsibleWhen facing the pandemic,people have different responsibilities.(2)Policeofficers stay in position to keep us safe.Delivery men（快递员）deliver daily things to us.As students,we can follow the latest news and exercise to keep our body healthy andkeep the virus away.Lesson 2 Learn to respectFeeling afraid is not a bad thing.We can learn to replace our fear with respect.When we respect laws,we are careful about what we do.When we respect others,weare kind to them.（3）Lesson 3 Learn to tell right from wrongIf we want to learn about something,we can easily find a lot of information about itonline.（4）Think critically（批判性地）.We can also ask our parents or teachers foradvice.Lesson 4 Learn to be thankful（5）So we should be thankful to everyone around us for what they have done.Remember：Be thankful fbr what we have,and we*ll have more.A.But we can learn some lessons from it.B.But dont get lost in a sea of information.C.When we respect nature,we try to protect it.D.Doctors fight on the frontline to treat patients.E.We should learn to give others a helping hand.F.Let*s learn to be calm when facing the unexpected.G.A thankful heart can make the world a better place to live in.第 四 部 分 写 作（共三节，满分5 分）第 一 节（共 5 小题；每小题1分，满分5 分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。21.（1 分）Have a break if you feel（sleep）.22.（1 分）Its（polite）to talk loudly in public.23.（1 分）Qujing has built a civilized city（successful）with everyonesefforts.24.（1 分）His father was lucky to work for the（seven）national census（人口普查）.25.（1 分）Think it twice before you make a（decide）.第 二 节（共 5 小题；每小题1 分，满 分 5 分）将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。26.（1 分）I need to walk down the street to（等待）the school bus.27.（1 分）Whatever happens,dont lose heart.（毕竟），tomorrow is anotherday.28.（1 分）The（茶叶贸易）from China to Western countries took place in the19th century.29.（1 分）We should develop the habit of（节约食物）.30.（1 分）Thanks to our teachers,we have learned how to（处理）problemswisely.第三节 书面表达（满 分 15分）31.（15 分）题目：My Opinions about Using Mobile Phones要点：1.使用手机的利和弊，至少两点；2.你的理由；3.其它内容可以适当发挥。要求：1.抄写题目，用英语写一篇不少于60 词的短文；2.要点全面，语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁；3.文中不能使用你的真实姓名和校名，否则以零分计；4.短文必须写在答题卡上，如在试题卷上作答，一律不得分。2021年云南省曲靖市中考英语一模试卷参考答案第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满 分15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满 分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1.C；2.A；3.B；4.C；5.D：6.B；7.C：8.D；9.A；1 0.B；1 1.D：1 2.A；1 3.D；1 4.A；1 5.C；第二节 完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满 分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1 6.B；C；A；D；B；A；A；C；D：B；第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分7.5分）第一节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正 确“T，错 误F”），并将答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1 7.F；F；T；F；T；第 二 节（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1 8.D；B；B；C；A；1 9.B；A；C；D；D；第 三 节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余选项。2 0.A；D；C；B；G；第 四 部 分 写 作（共三节，满分5分）第 一 节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。2 1.s l e e p y；2 2.i m p o l i t e；2 3.s u ccessfully；24.seventh；25.decision；第 二 节（共5小题；每小题1分，满 分5分）将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。26.wait for；27.After all；28.tea trade：29.saving food；30.deal with；第 三 节 书 面 表 达（满 分15分）31.；