（2021年）浙江省衢州市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

(2021年)浙江省衢州市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)Lyou've got an opportunity, you should take good advantage of it ()A.Now that B.After C.Although D.As soon as2 .Compared with last year, our summer crops output has increased 10percent ()A上y B.fbr C.with D.to3 .Nothing can the notice of the policeman ()A.escape B.flee C.ignore D.neglect4 .Since the young man learned that he had a lung cancer, he has been in deep ()A.illusion B.impression C.depression D.repetition1.1 woke up in the night and found we through the ceiling ()A.had water drippingB.had water dripC.had water drippedD.had water to drip6 .When I saw the expression on his face, I realized he is () agreement withmeA.in B.fdr C.to D.on7 .Never the farm work before, because he has lived in the city since he was young ()【精析】bring up:教育，养育;turn down:拒绝，关小;look a丘er:照顾，照料;hold back:抑制，阻止。根据句意可知，选A27.B我们的女儿在初入大学的时不知道该从事什么，因为她没有决定好 自己的未来。考点词义辨析【精析】Btake in :接受，理解；take up ：拿起,开始从事；take over ： 接管；take after ：与相像。根据句意可知，选B28.A我们有好几门课程，其中我认为英语是最容易学习的。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，逗号后面是一个非限制性定语从句，引 导词指代的先行词是subjectso根据句意可知，English和subjects之间 是所属关系，所以应用。fwhich引导从句。故选AA.has the young man done8 .the young man didC.the young man has doneD.did the young man8.1 n the street, he could feel the happiness of Christmas ()A.Walked B.Walking C.To walk D.Having walked9 .The manager promised to keep me () of how the project was going onA上e informed B.informed C.inform D.informing10 .Once the excitement of watching TV all day has () off, holidays can be boringA.shown B.laid C.wom D.passed二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.unlikely B.unlike C.like D.likely12. 56.()A.with B.in C.from D.on13.76.()A.almost B.even C.often D.rather14.14 ()A.apart B.aside C.off D.back15.48.()A.play B.exercise C.train D.go 16.12.()A.likely B.necessary C.dispensable D.easily 17.In some areas of the world the weather is very41 and this fact plays an important part in the daily lives of the people.42 they are farmers, fishermen, or sailors, for instance, they need know about these changes43. Space scientists and airplane pilots44 need weather45.46 earliest time, men have observed the sky, the wind, and the atmosphere, as well as a variety of other weather signs, in order to make weather47. But often their weather predictions have not been accurate. Now there are government bureaus in many places that48 weather conditions very carefully. They use a lot of scientific equipment49 them make their forecasts. For instance, they have instruments to50 speed and direction of the wind. Thus they can51 the path of a storm. They have special balloons, ships, and airplanes to help them52 their accuracy, and they make53 of radar, satellites and computers to gather54 information.Today when a plane55 from an airport, the pilot can know what kind of weather to expect56 he reaches his destination (目 的地).If there is57 rain or snow in the mountains, a weather bureau can predict the day and58 the hour that a river may overflow (使张满) its banks many miles away. When a storm is moving in a59 path, the people in that area can learn of it ahead of time and60 it41.()A.fine B.terrible C.changeable D.changeless18.26.()A.silently B.impatiently C.gladly D.worriedly19.Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. 61 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was62 on both sides with63 businesses. Here, shoppers walked into storesto look at all sorts of merchandise ： clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries.64, some shops offered65.These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe-repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops.66 in the 1950s, a change began to67.Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street 68 too few parking places were 69 shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces70 the city limits. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed.and open space is what they got 71 the first shopping center was built. Shopping centers, or rather malls, 72 as a collection of small new stores73 crowded city centers.74 by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from 75 areas to outlying malls, and the growing76 of shopping centers led 77 to the building of bigger and better stocked stores.78 the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small citiesthemselves. In addition to providing the 79 of one stop shopping, malls weretransformed into landscaped parks, 80 benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment()A.Apart from B.However C.In addition D.As well20 . ()A.design B.fortune C.mood D.building三、翻译(3题)21 .我们应该勇敢地面对遇到的任何困难,否则就无法取得更大的成就()22 .接二连三的失败会让人对工作失去兴趣23 .正如乌云遮不住太阳，谎言掩盖不了事实四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .John has great acting 夕 but he needs training to be a real actor ()25 .Fm sorry to tell you that the materials you wanted are ()26 .Bom into a family with three brothers, David was to value thesense of sharing ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Our daughter didn't know what to () when she first entered the university, as she hadn't make up her mind about her futureA.take in B.take up C.take over D.take after六、单选题(0题)28 .We have several subjects, I think English is the easiest to study ()A.of which B.which C.of those D.that参考答案LA既然你得到这么好的机会，就要好好利用。考点状语从句【精析】Anow that引导原因状语从句，意为既然；after引导时间状语 从句，意为在之后；although引导让步状语从句，意为尽管，虽然； as soon as引导时间状语从句,意为一就。根据句意可知,选A29 AAincrease 可以与介词 by, to 搭配，increase by 意为增加了，increase t。意为增加到。根据句意可知，选A30 AA句意：什么也逃不开警察的关注。词义辨析题。escape意为逃离， 未被注意到，此时为及物动词；flee意为（尤指害怕有危险而）逃跑； ignore意为不理睬，忽视；neglect意为疏忽，忽视。根据句意，答案为 A31 C自从那个年轻人知道自己患了肺癌之后，他极度消沉。考点词义辨析【精析】Cillusion :幻想，错觉；impression :印象,影响,效果Repression ： 沮丧，（意志）消沉；repetition ：重复。根据句意可知,选C32 A我晚上醒来，发现我们天花板一直在滴水。考点非谓语动词【精析】A have sth. doing意为让某物一直做；have sth. do意为让 某物做；have sth. done意为让某事被（别人）做；have sth. to do意 为有某事要做。根据句意可知，选A33 A当我看到他脸上的表情时，我意识到他和我意见一致。考点词语搭配【精析】Ain agreement with:同意，一致。为固定用法，其他三项无此用 法34 A这个年轻人之前从未干过农活，因为他从小就住在城市里。考点倒装句和动词时态【精析】Anever为否定副词，位于句首时，句子应部分倒装，所以可首 先排除选项B、Co根据句中的before及has lived可知，前面的分句应 用现在完成时，表示从过去某个时间开始，延续到现在，并仍然可能延续下去的动作。故选A35 B走在大街上，他可以感受到圣诞节的欢乐。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知，此处应选择非谓语动词的某种形式作状 语，且其逻辑主语为he。因动词walk和主语he之间为逻辑上的主谓关 系，且主句和从句的谓语所表示的动作是同时发生的，所以应用现在分 词walking,表示主动和进行的意义。故选B36 B经理许诺随时告知我项目的进展情况。考点非谓语动词【精析】B本题考查keep后跟过去分词短语作宾语补足语的用法。因为 inform和me存在逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用被动形式informed。故选 B10.C一旦整日看电视的兴奋劲儿逐渐消逝，假期可能会很无聊。考点词义辨析【精析】Cshow off :炫耀，卖弄；layoff ：解雇，休息；wear off ：逐渐 消逝，逐渐减弱；pass off ：停止，终止。根据句意可知，选C11.C12.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bresultin ：导致,结果是，后面跟结果；result from ：起因于， 原因是，后面跟原因。两者都属于固定短语。result 一般不与介词with, on搭配。根据上下文可知，哺乳期的女性参加工作会导致产量低、质量 不高和效率低下，这都属于结果。故选B13.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上下文可以看出他在不断加大动作的难度，所以应选even （甚至）表递进14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aset apart :使与众不同，使突出，使优于；set aside ：把放到一旁；setoff ：出发setback ：阻止。根据句意正是对细节和练习的 重视使我们与众不同可知，应选A15 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上文中的their training is more intense than mine可知，此 处为原词复现，应用train0故选C16 .A17 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据下文中的.know about these changes可推知，此处指 一些地区的天气变化多端。fine:好的,晴朗的"errible:可怕的，糟糕的； changeable ：无常的,易变的，不定的；changeless:不变的,稳定的。故 选C18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：当父母带回家一个宠物时，孩子高兴地为它洗澡，给 它刷毛。silently :默默地；impatiently 不耐烦地；gladly 高兴地；worriedly ： 担心地。故选C19 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C上文提到商店里有衣服、家具、五金制品和食品杂货，下面 又提到offered 一词，可推知此处应用表示附加意义的C项，意为除此 之外。A项有除此之外之意，但后面须接名词或动名词；B项表示转折意义；口项一般用在句末20 .D本题考查名词词义辨析以及对上下文的理解。本句意为房子是一 木头、砖块、灯光和冰箱，从这几个并列的词语可知，正确答案应是 D建筑。A选项设计；B选项财产；C选项情绪均不符合句意。故D正 确21 .BBA项意为当我们勇敢地面对遇到的任何困难时，我们就能取得更 大的成就，与题干意思不符；成就应是被取得，应用被动语态，所以C、 D两项错误，同时D项将困难错译为情况。故选B22 .Failure after failure can make people lose interest in their work.精析 本句考查常用短语的翻译。接二连三的失败可译为failure after failure ； 对失去兴趣可译为lose interest in23 .Just as dark clouds cannot long hide the sun, so no lies can cover up the fact24 .A句意：约翰有很强的表演潜能，但他需要通过训练才能成为一个真 正的演员。词义辨析题。potential意为潜力，潜能；possibility意为可能 性；probability意为可能性；productivity意为生产率。根据题意，A项 正确25 .C句意：很遗憾地告诉你，你想要的那种材料卖完了。词义辨析题。 takeoff意为脱下，起飞；putup意为提高，张贴；sell out意为售空，卖 光；get off意为动身，出发。materials应是被卖，因此要用被动语态。 故应选C26 .A出生在一个有三兄弟的家庭，大卫从小就被教育要重视与人分享。 考点词义辨析