2022年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本《英语》.docx

2022年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本英语本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部份。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共125分）（选择题,共125分）I. Phonetics （ 5 points ）1. A. measure B. deadline C. heat D. feather2. A. laughter B. enough C. cough D. ghost3. A. rob B. climb C, disturb D, absorb4. A. uncle B. product C. rural D. ugly5. A. slow B. shower C. flower D. howII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points )6, Only in my thirties a purpose in life.A. did I find B. I did find C. I found D. found I7, his telephone number, she didn't know how to get in touch with him.A. Having forgotten B. To have forgottenC. ForgettingD. To forget8, These are the pictures of the hotelwe held our annual meetings.A. where B. which C. that D. when1.1 wonder if there is _university in your hometown.1. the B. / C. a D. anA. Eatable.B.Available.C. Visible.D.Collectible.53. Tile coconut got its name because ofA. its roundshapeB.its ghostlikeappearanceC. its hard shellD.its white color54. What is the passage mainly about?A. Types of coconut seeds. B. The discovery of coconut.C. The history of coconut. D. Uses of coconut.55. What can be learned from the passage?B. Coconut trunks are houses for birds.C. Coconut trees are useful plants.D. Coconut oil is rare and expensive.V. Daily Conversation (15 points)A. Tl 1 catch up on my reading to kill timeB. There isn't a cloud in the skyC. Did you catch the news todayE. Have a nice dayG. Where are you going todayD. How long have you been waitingF. Don't forget your bookH. Thaf s not our bus(At a bus stop)Mary: We couldn't ask for a better day, could we?Mary: This bus seems to be running late, doesn't 计？ 57John: Pve been here for at least ten minutes.John: Oh good. Wait! 58. That bus goes downtown.Mary: Well, it looks like weM1 be waiting a little longer. 59,1 guess.John: 60Mary: You too.第II卷(非选择题，共25分)VI. Writing ( 25 points )Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100 -120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it neatly.61.你(Li Yuan)在英语学习中遇到了一些艰难，希翼得到匡助。请 给你的英国笔友(Jason)写封信，内容包括： 介绍你学习英语的经历； 描述你在英语学习中遇到的艰难； 希翼笔友给你一些建议。10. It is that text messaging while driving is dangerous.A. significant B. obvious C. necessary D. sufficient11. My secretary usually opens my post if s marked “private”.A. for B. as C. unless D. if12. My aunfs business has been doing poorly, but she's hoping that her_ will change.A. emotion B. luck C. duty D. fame13. Who should be responsible_tile accident?A. at B. of C. with D. for14. The old man, together with his neighbors, the performance when it began to rain.A. have enjoyed B. has enjoyedC. was enjoying D. were enjoyingA. will be B. be C. am D. were16. Several novels by Mo Yan into English so far.A. had been translated B. were translatedC. are translated D. have been translated17. The pianist didn't until the last minute before the concert.A. turn up B. turn out C. turn off D. turn on18. Pm sorry about the misunderstanding.You apologize; it wasn't your fault.A. needn't B. wouldn't C. couldn't D. mustn't19. Let's go to the airport a little earlier we can choose better seats.A. now that B. for that C. by that D. so thatA. to be hurt B. to hurt C. hurt D. hurtingHL Cloze ( 30 points )Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars, the answer is petrol. 21 some cars use electricity. These cars have 22motors that get their power from large batteries. In 23 5 there are even cars that have 24 an electric motor and a petrol motor. These types of cars are 25 hybrid （混合）cars.21. A. But B. Nor C. Or D. And24. A, all B. both C. either D. neither25. A. describedB. regardedC. called D. known26. A. inventionB. influenceC. instrument D. intention27. A. last B. beginning C. recent D. late28. A. unless B. after C. before D. until30. A. motors B. power C. cars D. oil31. A. much B. more C. less D. few32. A. by B. in C. at D. on33. A. when B. where C. what D. which34. A. start B. need C. reduction D. rise35. A. put B. hold C. rely D. keepDirections: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B3 C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage OneAs we recently discovered, there is a Stepmother's Day, though it is not on any official holiday calendar. So, it would be safe to assume that there is a similar day for stepdads, too. Right? Well, it depends on what you read. A Google search brought up posts that say5 for example, s on father' s day-father' s day is for fathers, step-fathers and people who are like fathers to you-it's a day for making father figures feel special.” Further searching found a Stepfather's Day Facebook page that says, “The unofficial Stepfather's Day' is the fourth Sunday of June.” Unfortunately, as of the publishing of this article, only 30 people have “liked" the page. Considering that studies show 3.3 million men, or 11.1 % of U. S. fathers, live with at least one stepchild, that' s only a drop in the ocean.Are you with me? Follow me and get your voice heard, How cool it would be if we could make this happen!36. What does the underlined word 'that" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. 11.1 % of U.S. fathers who live with at least one stepchild in the U.S.B. 3.3 million men who live with at least one stepchild in the world, C. Father figures who are equally honored in the U. S.D. 30 people who support Stepfather's Day on the Facebook page. 37. What did President Jimmy Carter sign into law in 1978?A. The National Stepchildren Day.B. The National Stepparents, Day.C. The National Grandparents9 Day.D.The National Grandchildren's Day.38. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word“inherent” in Paragraph 2?A. Inevitable. B. Lasting.C. Unbelievable. D. Tough.39. What is the reason for setting an official holiday for stepparents?A. Because they are often seen as the most loving family members.B. Because they deserve respect and honor as family members.C. Because they love their role as stepparents.D. Because they are often treated as heroes in the family.Passage TwoBut what is Homestay? And what makes it so popular?Homestay means living with a family, or “host family" as we say. There are three ways of doing it:也choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location;have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualified teacher;select not to have classes at all when you visita popular choice if you want to do the tourist thing for example.Even in their busy summer period the organizations that arrange the Homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable host family to match your requirements. Placement （安置）organizations think about location, interests, language level, eating requirements, allergies （过敏） and other requests you may have.40. Homestay is an ideal choice for students whoA. want to learn statistics B. plan to study overseasC. plan to visit relatives D. want to stay at home41. Who will consider students ' requirements before their Homestay starts?A. The language school. B. The host family.C. The English teacher. D. The placement organization.42. Which of the following is a key factor affecting the price of Homestay?A. Students9 specific needs. B. Students5 language level.C. Nationality of the host family. D. Eating habits of the host family.43. What can be inferred from the passage?D. The author is doubtful about the safety of Homestay.Passage ThreeLower the heatHang clothes out to dryIf the weather allows it, head outside and dry your laundry on a clothesline. The sunlight will help eliminate bacteria and dust. While clothes dryers get the job done faster, they also use up energy. By hanging your clothes out you'll be cutting greenhouse gases by about three kilograms per load.Take advantage of natural lightWrap （裹）your pipesBe sure your hot-water pipes are properly wrapped. In an average home, heating water accounts for more than one-quarter of the energy bill. Why let warmth go to waste before it reaches you?Choose the right size for appliances （家用电器）44. What benefit may using less energy at home bring about?A. Enlarging your living space.B. Keeping old habits unchanged.C. Having a healthier living environment.D. Improving your work efficiency.45. Which of the following is one of the advantages of hanging clothes out to dry?A. It gets clothes dry much faster than clothes dryers.B. It uses half the energy that clothes dryers do.C. It may help to build a greenhouse.D. It helps remove Bacteria in clothes.46. What can be installed on the northern side of your house to make better use of natural light?A. Shades. B. Windows. C. Blinds. D. Curtains.47. Besides energy-efficiency, what else should be considered when replacing appliances?A. Proper size. B. Good quality.Passage FourI talk to strangers for a living and love the challenge of getting their stories published in newspapers. Tve been married for years, but until six months ago, I could be a typical absent-minded husband. Often I was just nodding when I was supposed to. When my wife asked, “Did you even hear what I just said?” I would defensively say, “Of course I did!”In January, I began to lose my voice. Doctors told me I needed surgery, or my throat would be permanently damaged. Total silence would be required for the first few weeks of my recovery.When I got home, I noticed a “side effect”: as my wife talked to me to keep up my spirits, I wasn't just hearing her; I was listening to her. Over the next few weeks, I didn't want to miss a word she said. I began to hear sweetness in her voice. It had never left. Pd just stopped noticing. I found myself understanding her better on topics Pd previously dismissed as “things I just don't get as a guy”. I also realized my son wasn't just talking nonstop but that he often had thoughtful things to say. Even while walking my dog in the woods near our home, I began hearing pleasant patterns in birdsongs. Before my surgery, Pd have spent those walks on my phone.48. According to the passage, the author is most likely aA. journalist B. doctor C. driver D. teacher49. What does the wife mean by asking “Did you even hear what I just said?' in Paragraph 1 ?A. You didn't have to nod while you were listening.B. You should tell me what I said just now.C. You should listen to me.D. You didn't want to talk with me.50. What is true of the author after the surgery?A. He was unwilling to talk to his wife.C. He was required to keep silent for the first few months.D. He was worried about his recovery after the surgery.51. What did the author realize after the surgery?A. His dog liked pleasant birdsongs.B. His son didn't like talking.C. His wife was a talkative woman.D. His house was full of pleasant talks.Passage FiveCoconut （I耶子）is an unusual food for many reasons. It is one of the largest edible seeds pro duced by any plant. Its unusual contents also make it unique in the seed worldit consists of both “meat" and '"water” inside. The coconut meat is the white substance with which we are all familiar, as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings; the coconut water is a white and sweet liquid.Portuguese （葡萄牙的）explorers gave the nut its name in the 15th century, referring to it as coco, meaning “ghost” in their language. The outside appearance of coconuts reminded them of a ghosfs face, and the tree has had that name ever since.The coconut has varied uses. It is used to make various cooking oils for fast-food restaurants around the world to make diet materials. The coconut fluid is a favorite drink in hot climates, providing a cool and refreshing beverage right off the tree. This water is also used by manufacturers of various sports drinks. Even the shell itself has many uses, including animal food and fertilizer.And all these are only some of the uses found for the coconut fruit. The coconut tree, which produces the nut, also produces many useful things. If s no wonder that the coconut tree has been taken as 'The tree of52. What does the underlined word “edible" in Paragraph 1 mean?