（2021年）浙江省台州市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

(2021年)浙江省台州市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)Lit was the doctor's suggestion that we fbr about half an hour afterlunch ()A.to sleep B.slept C.could sleep D.should sleep2.This website may contain links to other websites privacy measures may be different from ours ()A.that B.which C.who D.whose1.1 asked him to me a few minutes so that I could have a wordwith him ()A.spend B.spare C.save D.share4 .The tall tree, () leaves are darker than those of the other two, is as old as grandpaA.which B.whose C.of which D.that5 .一Do you think Joshua is the right person for this job?一He is well-grounded in economic theory, but lacks in productionmanagement ()A.devotion B.attitude C.experience D.energy6 .The Browns have not yet and I doubt whether they will come ()A.tumcd in B.turned out C.turned up D.turned to7.It is from my parents I learned a lot ()A.who B.whom C.which D.that【精析】Bhurt :使受伤；spoil ：溺爱，宠坏；damage ：损坏；harm ：伤 害，损害。根据句意可知，选B28 .A不要害怕犯错，因为这只是另一种学习的方式。考点词义辨析【精析】Aanother指三个或三个以上人或事物中的另一个；the other指 两个人或两种事物中的另一个；other意为其他的，其后常跟复数名词； theothers指其他所有的人或物。根据句意可知，学习方法有很多种，而 从犯错中学习只是其中的一种，所以应用another。故选A29 Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may getby a car ()A.run out B.run over C.run away D.run after9 .He decided to devote all his time and effort scientific investigation ()A.in B.on C.from D.to10 .Had I had a little more money on me, I could have bought morepostcards ()A.few B.a little C.little D.a few二、完型填空(10题)11 .Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep 51 depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep 52. The young may need more sleep than the old, but53eight hours are enough fbr the health of grown-ups. Some can do with less than this amount but 54may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of how to55it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed and ready fbr56 work.Fresh air is 57to sound sleep. It is not58reason fbr some people to insist that it is practical to sleep in the open air.59a person can keep himself warm, out- of-door sleeping probably gives the body 60complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-ofdoor61 , a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and62are helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the 63of any person. A bath at649 neither hot nor cold but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by 65()A.wished B.expected C.needed D.wanted12.87.()A.as many as B.as much as C.so many as D.as more as 13.()A.envy B.beg C.keep D.miss14.Large lecture classes are frequently regarded as a necessary evil. Such classes have to be 56 in many colleges and universities to meet high studentsf57 with limited faculty resources,58 teaching a large lecture class can be a59 task. Lecture halls are60 large, barren, and foreboding. It is difficult to get to know students. Students may seem61 in the impersonal environment and may62 read newspapers or even leave class in the middle of a lecture. Written work by the students seems out of the63.Although the challenges of teaching a large lecture class are strong, it's possible to get over them. The64 is to develop innovative methods of classroom instruction that can65 , if not eliminate, many of the difficulties 66 in the mass class. In fact, we have67 at Kent State University teaching techniques which help make a large lecture class more like a small68.An69 but important benefit of teaching the course70 this manner has involved the activities of the teaching7 1 who help us mark students!written work. The faculty instructor originally decided to ask the TAs fbr help72 this was the only practical way to 73 that all the papers could be evaluated. Now those74 report enjoying their new status as junior professors, gaining a very different75 on college education by being on the other side of the desk, learning a great deal about the subject matter, and improving their own writing as a direct result of grading other students*paper56.()A.made B.taken C.selected D.offered15.80.()A.how B.why C.whether D.when16.48.()A.Even B.Almost C.If D.With17.50.()A.the other B.others C.other D.another18.22.()A.parties B.races C.countries D.ages 19.83.()A.that B.which C.where D.what20.65.()A.why B.which C.how D.what三、翻译(3题)21.毫无疑问，她是我们班上学习最好的同学之一1.1 1 have been out of work many times, so I know every manual about how to find a job or change a career23 .你在排球比赛中的表现无懈可击，这个荣誉是你应得的四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .With so many clothes () , the poor little girl had to refuse her friends invitation to a party25 .It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike026 .Had Mark coached the women football team instead of George, we more games ()五、单选题（0题）27 .Children who are overprotected by their parents may become () A.hurt B.spoiled C.damaged D.harmed六、单选题(0题)28 .Don't be afraid of making mistakes because it is simply way of learning ()A.another B.the other C.other D.the others参考答案1 .D2 .D该网站可能包含通向其他网站的链接，这些网站的隐私保护措施可 能与我们的不同。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个定语从句。先行词是。ther websites,且与privacy measures之间为所属关系，所以应用关系代词 whose,在从句中作定语，相当于先行词的所有格other websites：故选 D3 .B我让他给我抽出几分钟时间，这样我就能和他说几句话了。考点词义辨析【精析】Bspend ：花费；spare ：（为某人或某种目的）提供，抽出（时 间、金钱等）；save ：节省；share ：分享。根据句意可知，选B4 .B这棵树和爷爷的年纪一样大，它的叶子比另外两棵树的要深。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词是tree, 引导词作定语修饰leaves,因此只能用whose0故选B5 .C你认为约书亚是这份工作的合适人选吗？他的经济理论知识很丰富，但在生产管理上还缺乏经验。考点词义辨析【精析】Cdevotion ：奉献，忠心；attitude :看法，态度；experience ：经 验，经历；energy ：力量，活力。根据句意可知，选C6 .C布朗一家还没有出现，我怀疑他们是否会来。考点词义辨析【精析】Ctumin ：上交；turnout ：结果为，证明是；turnup ：出现，调 高；turn to ：向求助。根据句意可知，选C7 .D我从父母那里学到了很多东西。考点强调句【精析】D分析句子结构可知,此句为强调句型,其基本结构为It is/was+ 被强调部分+who/that+其他成分，当强调部分指人时，连接词用who或 that,指物时只能用that。此处强调状语from my parents,所以应用that 连接。故选D8.B9 .D他决定将自己全部的时间和精力都投入到科学研究中。考点词语搭配【精析】Ddevote one's time/life/energy.to (doing) sth.为固定搭配, 意为把某人的时间/生命/精力奉献给(做)某事，致力于。故选 D10 .DD few和little意思是很少，几乎没有，a few和a little是一些，其 中a few, few修饰可数名词，a little, little修饰不可数名词。postcard意 为明信片，是可数名词，因此要用a few来修饰11 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】根据句意可知c选项needed （需要）最符合题意，作后置定语 修饰the amount of sleep。另外由下文的The young may need也可知应 选Co wish:希望；expect:期望；want:想要12 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B本句意为：其他自然灾难不及地震让人担忧。句中含有比较 级as.as结构,此处表程度只能用as much as （和一样多）13.D本题考查的是动词词义辨析。根据上下文推断，妈妈会想你，故D 正确。envy羡慕，嫉妒.beg请求；keep保持14.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dmake :使，制作；take ：采取，攻读，take a class意为上课； select :挑选；offer ：提供。根据空后的 in many colleges and universities 可知，这里指的是由大学和学院提供的这种课。故选D15.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构并根据句意可知，空处应用why来引导宾语从 句，并在从句中作原因状语。此处指警察询问他这么做的原因16 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A上文说在一周末内完成三周的工作几乎是不可能的，根据本 句中的the fastest readers可知，此处表示递进，本句意为即使是最快的 读者也有困难。even:甚至，即使；almost :差不多，几乎；if:如果；with ： 随着。故选A17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：与我们作为公民、雇员、专业协会和其他组织的成员 所扮演的其他社会角色不同。the other:两者中的另一个（the other后跟 名词单数），常与。ne搭配，构成one.the other.结构，还可表示其余 的（theother后跟名词复数）；others相当于other+可数名词复数，意为 其他的，表示泛指；。ther作形容词时意为另外的，其他的，表示泛 指,其后常跟可数名词复数；作代词时意为（两个人或事物中的第二个） 那个，另一个，其他，常与any, some等词连用；another既可作形容 词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或三个以上的人或物，泛指同类中的另 一个。根据句意和空后的复数名词organizations可知，选C18 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D 根据下文的 children, Adolescents, the young adults 等可 知，此处指的是不同年龄段的人，所以应填ages19 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词part, 并在从句中作地点状语，所以应由表地点的关系副词where引导。that 和which引导定语从句时在从句中充当主语、宾语等成分；what不用来 引导定语从句20 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，此处应用关系副词why引导一个定语从 句，指代表示原因的先行词reason, why在从句中作原因状语21 .There is no doubt that she is one of the best students in our class.【精析】本句考查同位语从句和比较等级的翻译。毫无疑问可译为there is nodoubt.；最好的学生之一可译为 one of the best students22 .我失业过很多次，所以我知道每个关于如何找工作或换工作的指南23 .Your performance in the volleyball match was perfect, so you deserve the honour24 .CC句意：由于有这么多衣服要洗，这个可怜的小女孩不得不拒绝朋 友的聚会邀请。非谓语动词题。分析句子结构可知，逗号前面是独立主 格结构。根据句意可知，这里表示要洗，这一动作发生在将来，因此应 用不定式形式，故可排除选项A、Bo在with复合结构中，当作宾补的 动词与宾语为逻辑上的动宾关系时，常用不定式的主动形式表示被动含 义，所以空处应用不定式的主动形式。故选C25 .D 一点也不清楚总统会为终止罢工做些什么。考点名词性从句【精析】在英语中，若主语为一个从句时，通常需要把该从句后置，用 it作形式主语来代替主语从句。分析本句句子结构可知，clear后即为主 语从句，且空格处在从句中作do的宾语，四个选项中只能用what来引 导，故选D26.B如果是马克而不是乔治当女足教练，我们就会赢得更多的比赛了。 考点虚拟语气分析句子结构可知，从句谓语动词用了 had+过去分词的形式，因此是对 过去情况的虚拟，所以主句谓语动词要用wouldhave+过去分词的形式。 故选B27.B被父母过度保护的孩子可能会被宠坏。