（2023年）山西省临汾市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

（2023年）山西省临汾市-统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .You had better stop watching too much TV unless you want to youreye-sight ()A.ruin B.crash C上lock D.break2 .一Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingweekend?一Yes,J5mgoingtodovoluntaryobsfbrtheold ()A.ifever B.ifbusy C.ifhecessary D.ifpossible3 .Tom's bedroom was in a () 5 fbr books and papers were here and thereA.litter B.disorder C.rubbish D.mess4 .My parents had () send their six children to top colleges and graduate schoolsA.handled with B.attended to C.coped with D.managed to5 .He had never given a speech to so many people, so he felt ()A.exciting B.stupid C.disappointed D.nervous6 .Speaker A: Tve been thinking a lot about how I could become happier. SpeakerB: ()A.Money makes the mare goB.The pot calls the kettle blackC.Wcll, I think you should give up on the idea money brings happinessD.Man proposes, God disposes7 .These university students are looking fbr a cheap hotel ()A.to stay in8 .to be stayingC.which to stayD.where to stay in8 .Few houses in this district the terrible earthquake and many people were killed ()A.lasted B.survived C.deserved D.passed9 ."everyone's here/ she said, "let's begin to discuss the solution to the problems we have found.n ()A.As far as B.Now that C.So far D.By far10 .Just as I was leaving the house, it occurred me that I had forgottenmy keys ()A.on B.in C.at D.to二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.perfect B.popular C.public D.pleasant12 .53.()A.private B.public C.different D.similar13.It was an early morning in summer. In the streets,sleepy-eyed peoplewere moving quickly,heading towards their61. This was the beginning ofanother62 day in New York City.63this day was to be different.Waiting64 the crowded streets, on top of a 65 110 stories high, wasPhilippe Petit. This daring Frenchman was about to66 a tightrope (绷索)between the two towers of the World Trade Center.Philippe took his first67 with great care. The wire held. Now he was68 he could do it. 69only a balancing pole, Philippe walked his way across, a 70 of 131 feet.Soon the rush-hour7 1 began to notice. What a72! There,1350 feet abovethe street,a73 figure was walking on air.Philippe made seven74 , back and forth （来回）.He wasn't satisfied withjust75. At times, he would turn, sit down, and 76 go on his knees. Once, he had the astonishing? to lie down on the thin thread. And thousands of78 watchers stared with their hearts beating fast.After the fdrty-five-minute79, Philippe was taken to the police station. He was asked 80he did it. Philippe shrugged （耸肩） and said, When I see two tall buildings, I walk61.（）Ajobs B.homes C.buses D.offices14.56.（）A.content B.patient C.busy D.familiar15.77 （）A.starting B.to start C.start D.started16.1 was on a bus one March evening. The driver didn!t41 to start the bus soon because it was not yet42. A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story43, not to anyone in particular. On her way to the station, half of her44 was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she45 still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked46.When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect fares （车费）. When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he explained47 he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home. On hearing this, she ordered the old man to48 the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he49 her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductor's side and repeated the conductor!s50. The woman was watching the incident.51 the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered （干Stop52 him! Can't you see he's only trying to get home?He doesn't have any money! the driver53. Well, there's no54 to throw him off the bus. she insisted. Then she reached inside her blouse, took out her55 money, and handed it to the conductor. Here's his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a56 time. All heads turned to the woman. Its only money, she shrugged.She rode the rest of the way home57 a happy smile, with the money she'd lost earlier 58. On the road of life, the help of strangers can59 our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the journey will be when we make60 a little smoother fbr others!41.()A.try B.care C.decide D.intend17.62.()A.near B.since C. to war ds D.to18.63 ()A.obtain B.hold Conclude D.control19.48.()A.of B.to C.fbr D.about1 0.55.()A.recently B.lately C.eventually D.originally三、翻译(3题)21 .Could you inform us of the specific time so that we can make full preparations?22 .Wc should work hard to achieve the goals wc have set23 .Only recently did linguists begin the serious study of languages that were very different from their own四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .He thought about the problem over and over, and suddenly a good idea to him ()25 .The company is starting a new advertising campaign to morecustomers ()26 .Nobody was in the office when the manager suddenly had aheart attack ()五、单选题(0题)27 .She was so in her job that she didnft hear anybody knocking at the door ()A.absorbed B.attracted C.drawn D.focused六、单选题(0题)28.The World-Cup football match will be televised to the world ()A.alive B.living C.live D.lively参考答案LA如果你不想毁坏视力的话，最好不要看太多的电视。考点词义辨析【精析】Aruin:毁坏,毁灭；crash:撞毁，猛撞；block:阻止，阻塞；break: 打碎，拆裂。根据句意，选A2 .D句意：这周末你有什么特别的计划吗。是的，如果可能我将要去为 老人做志愿活动。本题考查if的特殊用法。这里ifpossible可以看作是 一个特殊用法，是Ifitispossibletodosth .形式的缩写。根据句意，可知选 D3 .D汤姆的卧室乱成一团，因为到处都是书和纸。考点固定搭配【精析】Din a mess是固定搭配，意为乱成一团。其他名词无此用法4 .D我的父母成功地把六个子女送入重点大学和研究生院。考点词义辨析【精析】Dhandie with:处理；attendto:照顾；cope with:处理，应对；manage t。：成功实现，设法做到。根据句意可知，选D5 .D他从未在这么多人面前演讲过，所以感到很紧张。考点词义辨析精析D exciting ：令人兴奋、激动的；stupid ：愚蠢的；disappointed ： 失望的；nervous ：紧张的，焦虑不安的。根据句意可知选D6 .C7 .A这些大学生们正在寻找便宜的旅馆住下。考点非谓语动词【精析】Ato stay in作后置定语修饰hotel,且stay为不及物动词，后面 的介词in不能省略。故选A8.B在这场可怕的地震中该地区保留下来的房屋寥寥无几，并且许多人 都死了。考点词义辨析【精析】Blast ：持续，维持；survive :幸存，继续存在；deserve ：值得， 应受；pass ：通过，经过。根据句意可知，选B9.BBas far as:至于，远到，就而言;now that:既然,由于;so far:到目前为止，迄今为止;by far:显然，很。根据句意可知，选B10.D句意:我正要离开房间时,突然想起来我忘记带钥匙了。短语搭配。occur to sb.为一固定搭配，表示某人想起。故选D1LCC逻辑推理题。根据文章意思应该为打公用电话(public phone) o public:公共的；perfect:完美的；popular:流行的；pleasant:高兴的，愉快的12 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上下文可知，此处表达的是在迁徙季情况就不同了，即 天鹅不再开心，因为它们已不能飞翔。故选different (不同的，不相同 的)13 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A按常理推断，人们清晨行色匆匆地走，应该是赶去上班，所 以A项最符合题意14 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D根据下文的From there, we can learn.可知，小时候看一些基 本的文本，能够使我们的大脑熟悉某些词汇和写作结构。(be) content with ：对感到满意；(be) patient with ：对有耐心；(be) busy with ：忙于；(be) familiar with ：熟悉。故选 D15 .A16 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Dtry:试图,想要；care:照料,照顾；decide:决定；intend:打算, 计划，intend to do sth.意为打算做某事。根据第二段第一句When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine.可推知，因为车上乘客没 满，所以司机没有打算马上发车。故选D17 .D 考点词语搭配题精析Dfrom.to为固定搭配 意为从到18 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Cobtain ：获得；hold ：持有；include ：包含；control ：控制。 根据文章最后一句中的 money and happiness really go hand in hand 可知， 金钱和幸福可以齐头并进,所以此处应选include,即金钱和幸福是相互 包含的关系19 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Ain control of为固定搭配,意为控制，掌握。故选A20 .D 考点词义辨析题精析】Drecently :最近；lately :近来；eventually :最终地；originally ： 起初。根据句意及表示过去的时间状语two hundred years ago可知，应 选originally,这里表示最初这个地方因为有像华兹华斯这样的浪漫主义 诗人而出名21 .你能告诉我们具体时间，以便我们能做好充足的准备吗22 .我们要努力工作，争取实现我们所定下的目标23 .直到最近，语言学家才开始认真研究与他们自己拥有的完全不同的其 他语言24 .B他一遍又一遍地思考这个问题，突然他想到了一个好主意。考点词语搭配occurtosb.意为（主意或想法突然）浮现于脑中，某人突然想起，为固 定搭配。故选B25 .B为了吸弓I更多的顾客，这个公司正在开展新一轮的广告宣传。考点词义辨析【精析】join ：参加，加入；attract ：吸引，引起的注意（好感、兴 趣等）；stick ：粘贴；transfer ：转让，使转移。根据句意可知,选B 26.A经理突然心脏病发作时，办公室里没有人27 .A她如此专注于自己的工作，以至于没听见任何人敲门。考点词语搭配【精析】Abe absorbed in.为固定搭配，意为全神贯注于，专心于 28.C世界杯足球赛将会对全世界现场直播。考点词义辨析【精析】Calive:活着的，活泼的；living:活的，现存的；lively:活泼的, 充满活力的。四个词中只有live可以作副词，意为现场直播地。故选C