（2022年）山东省日照市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

(2022年)山东省日照市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The guests are often very well by the host in that city ()A.entertained B.engaged C.reassured D.refreshed2 .Many birds the island during the summer months ()A.settle B.join C.move D.visit3 .As it is getting warmer, you might as wellthese fur coats in that wooden box ()A.put up B.tum off C.put away D.tum back4 .In my mind, that famous university will be the only way to become a world class writer ()A.attending B.attended C.attend D.having attended5 .Without the sun's light () the earth's surface, no life could exist on the earthA.warms B.warmed C.warming D.to warm6 .However much () 9 it will be worth the moneyA.the dictionary costsB.costs the dictionaryC.the dictionary will costD.does the dictionary cost7 .Henry, thank you for everything you've done fbr me during my visit here.You!re welcome ()Alt's my jobB.It doesn't matterC.Yes, rd love toD.Be careful8.Of all the girls in the class Jane studies the ()A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.hardly9 .Can you the difference the two phrases ()A.tell; between B.speak; from C.say; of D.talk; between10 .During the conference the speaker tried to his sympathy concerning the tragedy ()A.imply B.convey C.impose D.prepare二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.Unless B.Although C.Until D.When12 .44.()A.either B.neither C.both D.each13.76.()A.in B.over C.of D.for14.55 ()A.upon B.with C.to D.for15.62 ()A.famous B.successful C.social D.ideal 16.28.()A.guess B.know C.learn D.predict 17.27.()A.policeman B.car C.team D.plane18. ()A.losing B.favourable C.leading D.doubtful19.58.()A.processes B.dreams C.happiness D.stories 2O.Walking, if you do it vigorously enough, is the overall best exercise for regular physical activity. It requires no _31, everyone knows how to do it and it carries the lowest risk of injury. The human body is _32 to walk. You can walk in parks or along a river or in your neighborhood. To get 33 benefit from walking, aim for 45 minutes a day, an average of five days a week.Strength training is another important component of_34 activity. Its purpose is to build and maintain bone and muscle mass, both of which 35 with age. In general, you will want to do strength training two or three days a week, allowing _36 days between sessions.Finally, flexibility and balance training are increasingly important as the body ages. Aches and pains are high _37 the list of complaints in old age. The result of constant muscle tension and stiffness of joints, many of them are _38, and simple flexibility training can prevent these by making muscles stronger and keeping joints lubricated (润滑).Some of this you do _39 you stretch. If you watch dogs and cats, you'll get an idea of how natural it is. The general principle is simple: whenever the body has been in one _40 for a while, it is good to briefly stretch it in an opposite position31.()A.muscles B.energy C.equipment D.strength三、翻译(3题)21 .He finds it hard to catch up with all the development of nuclear physics22 .There are signs that psychologists and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women should not receive all the credit, or all the blame. We have almost given up saying that a woman's place is in the home23 .我们曾试图帮他摆脱困境，总而言之，我们尽了最大努力四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .It didn't come as a big surprise the flight was going to be delayed ()25 .The government has lost a great deal of because of the largeincrease in food price ()26 .We moved to London () we could visit our friends more often五、单选题(0题)27.1 was trying to do is to persuade my brother to give up smoking () A.That B.Now C.What D.Which六、单选题(0题)28.The historical church was () damaged in a fire attack on Dec.219 2007 A.intensively B.extensively C.decisively D.repeatedly参考答案LA在那个城市里，客人经常会受到主人很好的招待。考点词义辨析【精析】Aentertain:娱乐，招待，款待.engage参加,雇用（某人）；reassure: 使放心，使安心；refresh:消除的疲劳，使振作精神。根据句意和搭 配可知，选A2 .D许多鸟在夏季的几个月里来到这个岛上。考点词义辨析【精析】Dsettle意为定居，把放好，作及物动词时，后面应接被安 置的对象，即settle someone somewhere,意为把某人安顿于某处。此处 如果选settle,则应使用被动语态，且the island前缺少介词，故排除A 项。join:连接，参加；move:移动，走动；visit:访问，逗留。根据句意可 知，选D3 .C随着天气越来越暖和，你最好把这些毛皮大衣收起来放到那个木箱 子里。考点词义辨析【精析】C put up ：张贴，建造；turn off ：关掉；put away ：把收起来；turnback ：往回走，阻止。根据句意可知，选C4 .A【翻译】在我看来,上那所名牌大学是成为世界级作家的必经之路。考点非谓语动词A分析句子结构可知，空处和其后的that famous university作句子的主语，所以空处应填入动名词形式。根据句意可知, attend表示的动作与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生，所以应用动名词的 一般式。故选A。5 .C如果没有太阳光加热地表，地球上就不可能有生命。考点独立主格结构+宾补，其中宾补可以由动名词、不定式、过去分词、副词或介词来充 当。又因sun飞light和warm为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词 表示主动。故选C6 .A不管这本词典花多少钱，它都是物有所值的。考点状语从句【精析】A本句为however引导的状语从句，however much the dictionary costs 相当于 no matter how much the dictionary costs, 表示让步。故选 A 7.A亨利，感谢你在我来此访问期间做的一切。不客气，这是我的职责。考点情景交际【精析】A根据对话可知，第一个说话者向亨利表示了感谢。ifsmyjob ： 这是我的职责；itdoesntmatter ：没关系，通常用来回应别人的道歉；yes, I'd love to ：是的,我很乐意；be careful ：小心，当心。根据语境可知, 选A8 .C简是他们班女生中学习最努力的（女孩子）。考点形容词最高级【精析】C本句中of all the girls in the class是一个比较的范围,因此应 用副词最高级hardest。故选C9 .AA句意：你能说出这两个短语的不同吗？词语搭配题。tell the difference between意为说出两者的不同之处，是固定搭配。因此A符合题意10.B句意：在这次会议中，演讲者努力表达对这一悲剧的同情。词义辨 析题。选项A意为暗示；选项B意为表达；选项C意为利用，强加； 选项D意为准备。根据句意可知答案为B1LD逻辑推理题。根据上下文，此处应是：当司机和售票员提高嗓门冲 老头吼叫时，她实在看不下去了，才出面干预的，故选D.When。其他 选项：A.除非；B.虽然；C.直到才，直到为止12 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Aeither.or意为或不是就是是固定搭配，故选A13 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A本句意为：500余人在地震中丧生。die in ：死在；over 一般不和die搭配使用；die of ：死于，多用于因疾病、饥饿、悲伤等而 死；diefor:为而死。根据句意可知，选A14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意参考第54题解析。agree upon ：对取得一致意见；agree with sb.：同意,赞成某人；agree to sth.：应允,答应某事；agree 一般不与for搭配使用。根据句意可知，选A15.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bfamous :著名的；successful :成功的；social :社会的；ideal ：理想的。根据句意这教给了他一些通往成功之路的非常必要的美德可知,16 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据语境可知，此处表达的是上年纪的人想要谈论年龄时， 他们很可能会自己主动谈到这个话题,并让别人去猜他们有多大。guess ： 猜测；know ：知道，了解；learn :学习，获悉；predict ：预报,预言, 预知。故选A17 .D本题考查上下文理解。由最后一段第一句话可知，警察派出了飞机 进行救援。故D正确18 .A本题考查的是对上下文的理解。losing意为失败的，favourable意 为有利的，leading意为领先的,doubtfiil意为怀疑的。由下文可知，俄 罗斯人意识到了自己的失败，由此可以推测，这个俄罗斯人将处于失败 的地步。故A正确19 .D 考点逻辑推理题根据第二段第三句中的we hear heartbreaking stories of可知，此处为原 词复现，应选stories,表示我们也经常听到这样的故事。故选D20 .C考点词义辨析题【精析】Cequipment：设备，器材；muscles：肌肉；energy：活力， 精神；strength：力量，长处。根据上下文可知，此处指散步并不需要 任何设备，故选C21 .他发现很难赶上核物理学上的所有进展22 .有一些迹象表明，有关家庭方面的心理学家和专家意识到男性在家庭 中的作用，他们认为在涉及家庭方面的问题上不应该由女性承担所有的赞扬或指责。我们已经不再坚持认为女性就应该待在家里23 .We once tried to help him out of trouble; all in all, we did our best24 .D句意：航班即将晚点，这并不让人感到惊讶。本题考查的是主语从 句的连词的用法。本句是一个由it作形式主语的主语从句，真正的主语 是横线后面的句子。句子不缺任何成份，所以应用that引导，that可以 省略，故D正确25 .B意：政府因为粮价的大幅度上涨已失去了很多支持。词义辨析题。 strength:体力，力量；support:支持；agreement:协议，协定；vote:选举。 根据句意，B项正确26 .B为了能更经常地拜访朋友，我们搬到了伦敦。考点状语从句【精析】Bso that可引导目的状语从句，意为以便，为了，从句中常用 情态动词 can, could, may, mighteven if ：即使，纵然；in case :如果,万一；as if ：好像，似乎。根据句意可知，选B27 .C我努力在做的是说服我哥哥戒烟。考点主语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知,is之前是主语从句。从句中成分不完整，缺 少do的宾语，所以应用连接代词whato故选C28 .AA intensively:强烈地，彻底地，常用来表示程度很深;extensively:广 阔地，广泛地;decisively:果断地，决然地;repeatedly:反复地，再三地，屡 次地。根据句意可知，选A