（2022年）广东省清远市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案).docx

（2022年）广东省清远市-统招专升本英语 测试卷（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)Lit is because she is very devoted to her students she is respected bythem ()A.that B.which C.what D.who2.suggestions you make, he will turn a deaf ear to them ()A.What B.Which C.Whatever D.However3 .Would you like my old computer in fbr this camera ()A.exchange B.convert C.replace D.substitute4 .Humble () it may be9 there is no place like homeA.although B.as C.how D.that5 .Neither Bill nor his parents at home ()A.is B.are C.has D.have6 .Only those who have tasted bitterness will () among othersA.lift up B.go up C. bur st out D. stand out7 .he told us was the news China got 26 gold medals in the31st Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, of course, made us feel very excited ()A.What; which; which8 .That; that; whichC.What; that; whichD.That; that; whattrick ：花招，技巧；try ：尝试；program :节目，项目。故选A21 .AA本题可以根据选项中的各句意思选出正确译文。A项符合题干大 意；B项的意思是当你准备充分时，你会在面试中充满自信，与题干意 思不符工项意为你将在准备充分的面试中充满自信，与题干意思不符； D项意为如果你准备充分，你会有个自信的面试，与题干意思不符。故 选A22 .His absence of mind during the driving nearly caused an accident23 .The traffic accident indicates that many people still don't attach enough importance to the new traffic rules24 .B句意：这就是你经过几个小时的思考后做出的最后决定吗？词义辨 析题。upright ：挺直的，垂直的；ultimate ：最终的，最后的；total ：总 的，全部的；tight ：紧的，牢固的。故选B25 .D喜欢流行歌曲的更有可能是年轻人而不是老年人。考点词义辨析other than ：除了，而不是；more than ：超过，不只是；less than ：不足， 少于；rather than ：不是而是。根据句意可知，选D26 .C他刚一进教室，铃声就响了。考点词语搭配【精析】Chardly.when.为固定搭配，意为刚一就。故选C 27.A【翻译】在我看来,上那所名牌大学是成为世界级作家的必经之路。考点非谓语动词A分析句子结构可知，空处和其后的that famous university作句子的主语，所以空处应填入动名词形式。根据句意可知， attend表示的动作与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生，所以应用动名词的 一般式。故选A。28.A我们还不知道是否要去公园。考点主语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，本句中缺少主语，只能选择可以作主语 的句子或者成分。选项中只有A项可以充当主语从句。although和no matter how引导让步状语从句，unless引导条件状语从句。故选A8 .The between the rich and the poor has been widening ()A.growth B.fiind C.fashion D.gap9 .a word, this movie can be rated as a successful domestic film () A.OfB.AtC.InD.By 10.Of more than three hundred people in the airplane that crashed last week, only five miraculously ()A.sustained B.endured C.survived D.maintained二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.because B.if C.though D.when12. 65.()A.read B.to read C.being read D.reading13.The first time I left my mother, 1 was five years old. She told me I couldn't go out to play 16 Ipicked up my toys. Who could put up with such 17 ? 'Tmrunning away/I announced. nOh9 dear, Fil 18 you. But if you really want tol9,I guess I shouldn't stopyou. n Mother got my red coat from the cupboard and 20 my white gloves in a pocket. Shewalked me to the 21 , kissed me goodbye, and 22 the door behind me. Offlwent. As 123 the house next door, my fbotsteps24 . It struck me fbr the first time that I had no25 where I was headed, and after a moment, I turned around. 26on our front steps, Ibegan to consider my immediate27 . But as the afternoon wore on, I didn't 28 from myplace. Mrs. Ford, our neighbor, took out her rubbish and called J'Hi, honey ! How are you doing?”Tm 29 JI said, and my lips started to tremble (颤抖).nYou are? Well, I won!t30 you then:' she said, and went back inside.As darkness fell, I decided to be 31 .1 knocked on the door, and when Mother opened it,I walked past her. nPm giving you another 32 J I said, as she enveloped me in a warm hug (拥抱).1 53 ran away again.But 1 34 , and that's different. When I left fbr college, Mother waved until my trainpulled out of sight. When I got to the college, I found a35 she had hidden among my sweatersthat read, nWe! re so proud of you ! ”()A.until B.though C.when D.if 14.49.()A.ke叩 B.do C.show D.play 15.Sometimes, people come into your life and you realize that they are there fbr some purpose, to_51 you a lesson, or to help you to know who you are or who you want to become. You'd never know who these people_52_be, your friend, your classmate, your neighbor, your co-worker, your teacher, or_53 a stranger, but they will deeply_54_your life in some way.and sometimes things_55 to you that may seem_56, painful and horrible at first, but_57_, you realize that without overcoming those difficulties you would never know your strength, willpower or potential. Everything happens fbr a _58_. Nothing happens by_59_or by means of good luck. Illness, great achievement, love, injury and failure all come to_60_the limits of your soul. Without these tests, life would be like a straight and flat road, but it goes 61. It would be safe and comfortable, but dull and completely _62_.Those people who affect your life, and the failure and the success you experience can help you to create who you are and who you become. Even the bad experiences can_63_from. In fact, they are the most important ones. If someone breaks your heart, or hurts you, please_64_them, fbr they helped you to learn about the importance ofbeing careful when you open your heart. If someone loves you, love them_65_, because they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things()A.teach B.deliver C.give D.learn 16.53.()A.opinion B.sight C.comment D.problem 17.Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. 56 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. Thisstreet was 57 on both sides with 58 stores and shops.Here,shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of_59： clothing, furniture, hardware,groceries. 60，some shops offered services.These shops _61 drugstores, restaurants, shoe-repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. But in the 1950s, a change began to _62. Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street _63 too few parking places were _64 shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces _65 the city. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed and the merchants expected _66 the first shopping centre was built. Shopping centres, orrather malls, 67 as a collection of small new stores _68 crowdedcity centres. 69 by hundreds of free parking spaces, customers were drawn away from _70 areas to suburban malls. And the growing _71 of shopping centres led _72 to the building of bigger and better-stocked stores. 73 the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the _74 of one-stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, 75 benches, fountains,and outdoor entertainment56.()A.As early B.Early C.Early as D.Earlier18.50.()A.when B.than C.then D.that19.61.()A.grow B上ring C.raise D.feed20.79.()A.show B.trick C.try D.program三、翻译（3题）21.Directions:This part, numbered 56 to 66, is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English or English into Chinese. Each of ten sentences (No. 56to 65) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 66) in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.56 .只要你准备充分，你在面试中会充满自信的()57 .他开车时心不在焉，几乎闯祸58 .这起车祸表明，许多人仍然未对新交通法规给予足够的重视四、词汇与语法(3题)59 .Do you mean this is the decision you have made after thinkingfbrhours ()60 .Y oung adults older people are more likely to prefer pop songs ()61 .Hardly had he entered the classroom the bell rang ()五、单选题(0题)27.In my mind, that famous university will be the only way to become a world class writer ()A.attending B.attended C.attend D.having attended六、单选题(0题)28.is not known yet ()A.Whether we will go to the parkB.Although we will go to the parkC.Unless they come to see usD.No matter how hard the work is参考答案1 .AA句意：正是因为她非常关心疼爱她的学生，所以她才得到了他们 的尊重。强调句型题。分析句子结构可知，去掉it is句子结构依然完整， 因此本题应为强调句型，而because she is devoted to her students则为被 强调部分，故应选A项2 .C无论你提什么建议，他都将对此置之不理。考点状语从句【精析】CWhatever=No matter what,意为无论什么，可以引导让步状语 从句，用来修饰后面的名词suggestions。However意为无论如何，修饰 形容词或副词，不符合题意。故选C3 .A用我的旧电脑换这个相机，你愿意吗？考点词语搭配【精析】Ain exchange for为固定短语，意为交换。故选A4 .B虽然看上去不起眼，但哪里都不如自己的家。考点状语从句【精析】Bas引导让步状语从句时，要用倒装语序，即将从句中作表语 的名词或形容词、作状语的副词或作谓语的原形动词提前。选项A、C、 D均无此用法。故选B5 .B比尔和他的父母都不在家。考点主谓一致【精析】Bneither.nor意为既不也不连接两个主语时，谓 语动词应遵循就近原则，与nor后面的名词或代词保持一致。离谓语动 词较近的主语是his parents,所以谓语动词应用复数形式。另外，表示 在家要用be at home。故选B6 .D吃得苦中苦，方为人上人。考点词义辨析【精析】Dliftup:举起，抬起；goup:上升,增长；burst out:突然爆发出， 闯出，摆脱；stand out:引人注目，显眼，突出。根据句意可知，选D 7.C他告诉我们中国在第31届里约奥运会上获得了 26枚金牌这一消息, 当然这让我们感到非常兴奋。考点主语从句、同位语从句和定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，he told us是一个主语从句，从句中缺 少told的直接宾语，所以第一个空应用Whato news和第一个逗号之间 是一个同位语从句，是对news的解释说明，从句成分完整，所以第二 个空应用只起连接作用的thato第一个逗号后面是一个非限制性定语从 句，从句中缺少主语，所以第三个空应用which。故选C8 .D贫富差距在不断扩大。考点词义辨析【精析】Dgrowth意为增长，生长；fimd意为基金，资金；fashion意为 时尚；gap意为差距，间隙。根据句意，选D9 .C本句的意思是：总之，这部电影堪称一个成功的国内电影。Inaword 意为总而言之10 .C在上周坠毁的飞机上有超过300人，其中只有5人奇迹般地生还 To考点词义辨析【精析】Csustain ：维持，支撑;endure ：忍耐，忍受；survive ：生存,存 活；maintain ：维持，保持。根据句意可知，选C H.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C本句意思为这一次，詹金斯又在路上飞驰，尽管天正下着雨。though ：尽管，符合句意12 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D介词of之后应用动名词形式作宾语，所以可排除选项A、 Bo根据句意读这样的书的优势是你已经知道了这个故事可知，read与 其逻辑主语you之间是主谓关系，所以不用被动语态，排除选项C。故 选D13 .A本题考查的是notuntil的固定搭配。根据上下文，此处表达的是直 到玩具收拾好才能出去玩，故A正确。though虽然，引导让步状语从 句；when当时，引导时间状语从句；if假如，弓I导条件状语从句14 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dplayarole为固定搭配，意为扮演角色。故选D15 .A词语搭配题。deliver和give 一般不与lesson搭配，而与lecture连 用；teach somebody a lesson指给某人教训；learn a lesson指获得教训% 根据句意本题应选teach16 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dopinion:意见,主张；sight ：视力，景象；comment ：评论， 意见；problem :问题，难题。根据句意那就是问题所在可知，选D 17.B考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，此处缺少状语，所以应选择副词early, 意为很早地，早期。early in the 1900s意为在20世纪早期。选项A和 D分别是early的原级比较形式和比较级形式，而此处并无比较的含 义，C项语法结构不正确17 .B 考点词语搭配题精析Bno sooner.than.为固定搭配,意为一就。故选B19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cgrow ：成长，长大；bring ：带来,拿来,bring up意为养育； raise ：抚养，养育，raise children意为抚养孩子；feed ：喂养，饲养。故 选C20 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A本句意为：45分钟的表演后，他被带到了警局。show:表演；